Danish Language Blog
Menu
Search

Danish Summer Weddings Posted by on Jun 23, 2017 in Traditions

(Photo courtesy of Andres Klinke Johannsen at Flickr, CC License.)

Mange danskere gifter sig om sommeren. (Many Danes marry in the summer.) Having recently been a guest at a Danish bryllup (wedding), I feel a bit more qualified to tell you about this tradition in Danmark.

Of course, it often starts with the classical question: Vil du gifte dig med mig? (Wanna marry me?) Take care, though, so it doesn’t get too awkward when you’re practicing your Danish skills! 😉

If the answer is ja [ya!], the two persons are now called forlovede (engaged ones), since they’re forlovet (engaged). Each one often carries a forlovelsesring (engagement ring). Since 2012 same-sex marriage has been allowed in Danish churches (and outside of churches it has been normal for a long time), so of course, the two persons aren’t always one kvinde (woman) and one mand (man).

A few weeks before festen (the celebration), the (traditionally male) friends of brudgommen (the bridegroom) surprise him and ”abduct” him for a night of crazy activities that often include lots of drinking of alkohol. The (traditionally female) friends of bruden (the bride) do the same for her. This is the polterabend (which is, strangely, a German word rarely used in modern German – meaning ”crash evening”, if I’m not mistaken?) Polterabender sometimes get so extreme that they merit their own post…

Bryllup! Traditionally, a præst (priest) viede (married) brudeparret (the bridal couple) in a kirke (church). During the last decades, vielsen (the wedding ceremony) is often led by a politiker (politician) in a rådhus (town hall) or another non-religious place. This is a borgerlig vielse (civil wedding), which is very popular, since many Danes don’t believe in Gud (God). Of course, in 2017, lots of couples also marry in a moské (mosque), a synagoge or some other tempel.

No matter the ceremony, most people look forward to the moment when the couple receive their ring/e (ring/s) and may kysse hinanden (kiss each other).

Ding ding ding! If you want to hold a tale (speech) at a Danish wedding, grab the spoon and tap the wine glass gently. (Photo is public domain.)

Then it’s time to fejre [fire] (celebrate). The bride and the groom’s familiemedlemmer (family members) gather at a nice place to eat, drink, laugh and say skååål (cheers!) Gæsterne (the guests) normally bring some kind of bryllupsgaver (wedding gifts), which are very often things that can be useful in the couple’s future life.

An American guest at the wedding I was invited to, was surprised by the duration and amount of the taler [TAA-lor] (speeches). From an American perspective, I guess, a Danish wedding might look quite “formal”. The speeches – by the couple’s parents, for example – tend to be more subdued and lengthy than a typical American wedding speech (which I guess many Danes would find ”superficially emotional” and filled with too many clichéd ”I love yous”?)

There are too many wedding traditions in Denmark to list them all, but here’s a few:

  • at some point, the couple is expected to kiss standing on chairs/below the table
  • when the bride/groom leaves the room, members of the opposite sex rush to kiss the remaining groom/bride on the cheek
  • late in the evening, it is customary to cut the end of the bride’s slør (veil), as well as the ends of the groom’s strømper (socks) – I think it’s to prevent either one of them from fleeing bryllupsnatten (the wedding night)?
Tags: , , , , , , ,
Keep learning Danish with us!

Build vocabulary, practice pronunciation, and more with Transparent Language Online. Available anytime, anywhere, on any device.

Try it Free Find it at your Library
Share this:
Pin it

About the Author: Bjørn A. Bojesen

I was born in Denmark, but spent large parts of my childhood and study years in Norway. I later returned to Denmark, where I finished my MA in Scandinavian Studies. Having relatives in Sweden as well, I feel very Scandinavian! I enjoy reading and travelling, and sharing stories with you! You’re always welcome to share your thoughts with me and the other readers.