Archive for October, 2010

Solution for the conjugation exercise

Posted on 30. Oct, 2010 by in Grammar, Language

So here are the correct conjugations for the given verbs in my last article. Compare and see if you were right:

Ich stehe – I stay
Du stehst – you stay
Er steht – he stays
Sie steht – she stays
Es steht – it stays
Wir stehen – we stay
Ihr steht – you stay
Sie stehen – they stay

Ich lesen – I read
Du liest – you read
Er liest – he reads
Sie liest – she reads
Es liest – it reads
Wir lesen – we read
Ihr lest – you read
Sie lesen – they read

Ich lebe – I live
Du lebst – you live
Er lebt – he lives
Sie lebt – she lives
Es lebt – it lives
Wir leben – we live
Ihr lebt – you live
Sie leben – they live

Conjugation – an exercise

Posted on 28. Oct, 2010 by in Grammar, Language

Today I want to practice a little conjugation with you. As you can imagine, there are a lots of different time forms concerning conjugation. For example future, past, subjunctive, past perfect etc… Even for me as a native speaker, it gets to a complicated level very fast.

But to keep it on a simpler level, we´re going to stay with the indicative mode (present tense).

So there are different cases or persons to conjugate. These cases/persons are:

Ich – Me or I
Du – you (singular)
Er – he
Sie – she
Es – it
Wir – We
Ihr – you (plural)
Sie – they

So we´ll begin with a simple example. Let´s take the verb “gehen” (to walk):

Ich gehe – I walk
Du gehst – you walk
Er geht – he walks
Sie geht – she walks
Es geht – it walks
Wir gehen – we walk
Ihr geht – you walk
Sie gehen – they walk

As you can see, in German there are a lot more differences as in English. In English there is just a difference with the third person (he/she/it) whereas in German it changes almost with every person.

A second example is the verb “kratzen” (to scratch). Here it looks a bit confusing because of the z´s and t´s:

Ich kratze – I scratch
Du kratzt – you scratch
Er kratzt – he scratches
Sie kratzt – she scratches
Es kratzt – it scratches
Wir kratzen – we scratch
Ihr kratzt – you scratch
Sie kratzen – they scratch

As you can see  here, not all the verbs follow the same rules when you conjugate them. The endings of “gehen” and “kratzen” are totally different when conjugating.

So what I want to do now, is giving you some verbs to conjugate (only German). You can use the comment field for you conjugations:

stehen – to stay
lesen – to read
leben – to live

Two days from now I will publish the correct conjugations so you can compare it with your exercise.

Dictation – Herbst – the solution

Posted on 27. Oct, 2010 by in Current Events, Grammar, Language

A few days ago, I posted the dictation “Herbst”. If you participated, now it is time to compare your version with the original.

So here´s the correct text in German:

Herbst

Vor einigen Tagen war Herbstanfang. Allmählich bekommen die Bäume bunte Blätter. Äpfel, Birnen und Nüsse werden reif. Die Kinder freuen sich. Im Herbstwind können sie ihre Drachen steigen lassen. Sie sammeln auch Kastanien und basteln damit lustige Tiere. Aber der Herbst bringt leider auch Regen, Sturm und Nebel. Die Tage werden kürzer und die Temperaturen sinken. Viele Vögel fliegen in warme Länder.

If you already tried to translate it, here´s the English version as well:

Autumn

A few days ago there was the beginning of autumn. Bit by bit the leaves of the trees get colored. Apples, pears and nuts ripen. The kids are happy. In the autumn wind they can fly their kites. They also collect chestnuts and tinker funny animals with them. But unfortunately autumn also brings rain, storm and fog. The days are getting shorter and the temperature drops. Many birds are heading for warm countries.