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First 100 High Frequency Words in Hindi

Posted on 23. May, 2012 by in Hindi Language

Many of our Hindi community members who are learning Hindi have requested for a list of high frequency words in Hindi. I have compiled a list that may represent some of 100 high frequency words in Hindi.

Hindi words are arranged with their romanized spellings in bracket and English translations or equivalents. Hope you will enjoy the post.

सौ सबसे अधिक प्रयोग होने वाले शब्द – 100 most frequently used words

  1.     की (Ki) = of

  2.     और (Aur) = and

  3.     एक (Ek) = a, one

  4.     तक (Tak) = till, up to

  5.     में (Mein) = in

  6.     है (Hain) = is

  7.     आप (Aap) = you (formal)

  8.     कि (Ki) = that

  9.     यह (Yah) = it

  10.     वह (Vah) = he

  11.     था (Tha) = was

  12.     लिए (Liye) = for

  13.     पर (Par) = on

  14.     केवल (Keval) = only

  15.     सदा (Sadaa) = always

  16.     साथ (Sath) = with

  17.     उसके (uske) = his

  18.     वे (Veh) = they

  19.     मैं (Main) = I

  20.     बाद (Baad) = after

  21.     होना (Hona) = be

  22.     खाना (Khana) = to eat, food

  23.     माँ (Maa) = mother

  24.     से (Se) = from

  25.     या (Ya) = or

  26.     नाम (Naam) = name

  27.     घर (Ghar) = home

  28.     द्वारा (Dwara) = through

  29.     शब्द (Sabdh) = word

  30.     लेकिन (Lekin) = but

  31.     नहीं (Nahi) = no

  32.     क्या (Kya) = what

  33.     सब (Sab) = all

  34.     थे (The) = were

  35.     हम (Ham, written as Hum) = we

  36.     जब (Jab) = when

  37.     आपके (Aapke) = yours

  38.     भाषा (Bhasha) = language

  39.     कहा (Kaha) = said

  40.     वहाँ (Vahan) = there

  41.     उपयोग (Upyog) = use

  42.     देश (Desh) = country, land

  43.     प्रत्येक (Pratek) = every

  44.     जो (Jo) = who

  45.     हमारा (Hamara) = our

  46.     करना (Karna) = to do

  47.     कैसे (Kaise) = how

  48.     उनके (Unke) = their

  49.     अगर (Agar) = if

  50.     होगा (Hoga) = will be

  51.     ऊपर (Uppar) = on, above

  52.     अन्य (Anya) = other

  53.     के (Ke) = of

  54.     उधर (Udhar) = there

  55.     बहुत (Bahut) = very

  56.     फिर (Fir) = again

  57.     उन (Un) = them

  58.     इन (In) = these

  59.     इसलिए (Isliye) = that is why, because of that

  60.     कुछ (Kuch) = some

  61.     उसे (Use) = to him, to her

  62.     अच्छा (Achcha) = good, well, nice

  63.     बनाना (Banaanaa) = to build, to construct

  64.     जैसा (Jaisa) = as, like

  65.     बोला (Bola) = spoken

  66.     सुना (Suna) = heard

  67.     समय (Samay) = time

  68.     सामने (Saamane) = in front

  69.     देखना (Dekhna) = to look

  70.     कम (Kam) = less

  71.     अधिक (Adhik) = more

  72.     लिखना (Likhna) ) = to write

  73.     जाना (Jaana) = to go

  74.     धन्यवाद (Dhanyavaad) = thank you

  75.     संख्या (Sangya) = number, count

  76.     कोई (Koi) = someone, something

  77.     रास्ता (Rasta) = way

  78.     सका (Saka) = could (masculine)

  79.     लोग (Log) = people

  80.     मेरे (Mere) = mine

  81.     गया (Gaya) = gone (masculine)

  82.     पहले (Pehle) = before

  83.     पानी (Paanī) = water

  84.     किया  (Kiya) = done

  85.     पीना (Pīna) = to drink

  86.     कौन (Kaun) = who

  87.     दो (Do) = give, two

  88.     अब (Ab) = now

  89.     भी (Bhī) = also, as well, too

  90.     दोपहर (Daupahar) = noon

  91.     नीचे (Nīche) = below

  92.     दिन (Din) = day

  93.     रात (Raat) = night

  94.     मिल (Mil) = meet

  95.     आना (Aana) = to come, come

  96.     बनाया (Banaaya) = build

  97.     आराम (Aaram) = rest, relax

  98.     भाग (Bhag) = part

  99.     सुबह (Subah) = morning

  100.     सोना (Sona) = to sleep, gold

Poem in Hindi – Sun

Posted on 22. May, 2012 by in Hindi Language

Today, I have another beautiful poem that I thought sharing with you. This poem is about morning and the expressions are beautifully rendered into words by भवानीप्रसाद मिश्र (Bhawani Prasad Mishra), a famous Hindi poet.

The poem is in Hindi and I have translated (literal) it in English. Hope you will enjoy.

कविता (Kavita – Poem) : सूरज का गोला (Suraj ka Gola – The ball of Sun)

सूरज का गोला
इसके पहले ही कि निकलता

The ball of Sun,
before it step out,

चुपके से बोला, हमसे – तुमसे, इससे – उससे
कितनी चीजों से

whisper to me, to you, to this and him,
to many things,

चिडियों से पत्तों से
फूलो – फल से, बीजों से-

to sparrows, to leaves,
to flowers and fruits, to seeds.

“मेरे साथ – साथ सब निकलो
घने अंधेरे से
कब जागोगे, अगर न जागे, मेरे टेरे से?”

step out with me,
from the total darkness,
when you will be awake, if not, from my request?

आगे बढकर आसमान ने
अपना पट खोला

Stepping ahead, Sky,
Opened his doors.

इसके पहले ही कि निकलता
सूरज का गोला

Before it could come out,
the ball of Sun.

फिर तो जाने कितनी बातें हुईं
कौन गिन सके इतनी बातें हुईं

Thereafter, how many things happened,
how someone can count so many things,

पंछी चहके कलियां चटकी
डाल – डाल चमगादड लटकी

Birds tweeted, buds pullulated,
Bats hanged out on the tree branch.

गांव – गली में शोर मच गया
जंगल – जंगल मोर नच गया

villages and streets became live with sound,
Peacock start dancing in the forests.

जितनी फैली खुशियां
उससे किरनें ज्यादा फैलीं

Of that much happiness spread,
more than that spread the rays of Sun.

ज्यादा रंग घोला
और उभर कर ऊपर आया
सूरज का गोला

More colors were mixed,
and it emerge out more,
the ball of Sun.

सबने उसकी आगवानी में
अपना पर खोला ।

All in his leadership,
opened their wings.

Pair of Similar Words

Posted on 22. May, 2012 by in Hindi Language

Sometime you may encounter some similar sounding words in Hindi. These words are like “weak” or “week” in English. There are plenty of such words in Hindi.

Most of these similar words in Hindi are the products of different vowels. The vowel system in Hindi is very comprehensive. To learn Hindi, it is import to understand the intricacies of various vowels and how they are represented in script. I would suggest you to have a look on: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indic_script

Some of the similar words which are common in Hindi conversations are:

अवलंब  (Avlamb) = Support
अविलंब  (Avilamb) = Immediate, without delay

कुल (Kul) = Family
कूल (Kūl) = Shore

काठ (Kaath) = Wood
काट (Kaat) = Cut

ओर (Aōr) = Towards
और (Aaur) = and

अन्यान्य (Anyaany) = Other
अन्याय (Anyaay) = Injustice

गृह (Gṛah) = House
ग्रह (Grah) = Planet

दिन (Din) = Day
दीन (Dīn) = Poor

मात्र (Maatr) = Only
मातृ (Maatṛ) = Mother

वस्तु (Vastu) = Thing
वास्तु (Vaastu) = Architectural

शूर (Shūr) = Brave Man
सूर (Sūr) = Blind Man

बाग़ (Baag) = Garden
बाघ (Baagh) = Tiger
भाग (Bhaag) = Part

क्रम (Kṛam) = Order, Sequence
कर्म (Karm) = Deed, Act, Work

पका (Pakaa) = Ripe
पक्का (Pakka) = Strong, Certain, Decided

आँधी (Aandhī) = Sand-storm
आधी (Aadhī) = Half (feminine)

आदी (Aadī) = Habitual
आदि (Aadi) = Etc.

निर्वाण (Nirvaan) = Death
निर्माण (Nirmaan) = Construction

संग (Sang) = With, Company, Association
संघ (Sangh) = Society

सुत (Sut) = Son
सूत (Sūt) = Cotton Thread