{"id":10992,"date":"2015-05-30T08:20:12","date_gmt":"2015-05-30T08:20:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=10992"},"modified":"2015-05-30T08:20:12","modified_gmt":"2015-05-30T08:20:12","slug":"learn-the-10-most-common-political-ideologies-in-arabic-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/learn-the-10-most-common-political-ideologies-in-arabic-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn the 10 Most Common Political Ideologies in Arabic (2)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Marhaba! I believe that most of you enjoyed learning the 10 most common political ideologies in Arabic.<\/a> Others I am sure just refreshed their memory. Similar to my earlier advice on the 100 most common words in Arabic<\/a>, you will undoubtedly come across most if not all these words in any daily Arabic newspaper or TV show. Learning new words is always a good boost in your academic journey of learning the beautiful Arab language. In this post I am sharing the answers to the Arabic crossword puzzle from the previous post. I am also providing you Arabic lovers with some examples of how you can use these words in a sentence, and a brief overview of every ideology. I have also translated and transliterated every example so that you can learn how to read and pronounce every sentence properly.<\/p>\n

Arabism\u2014<\/strong>\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Uru-ba
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Arabism, also known as pan-Arabism, is an ideology promoting the unification of countries of North Africa and the Middle East. It is also connected to the ideology of Arab nationalism, which views that the Arabs constitute a single nation.
\nExample: <\/strong>Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser was one of many prominent leaders that believed in Arabism as a powerful tool to unite millions of Arabs.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628.
\nTransliteration: Ka-na al-ra-is al-mas-ri Jamal Abdel Nasser ah-ad ah-am al-qa-da al-la-thin a-ma-nu bi-al-uru-ba ka-adat qa-wi-ya li-taw-hid al-ma-la-yin min al-arab<\/strong><\/p>\n

Totalitarianism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Shu-mu-li-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Totalitarianism is a political ideology whereby the central state holds total authority over every aspect of society, ranging from public to private matters.
\nExample: <\/strong>Many scholars argue that the Soviet Union was a totalitarian system.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651
\nTransliteration: Yu-qirr al-ka-thir min al-ula-maa an-na al-itti-had al-suv-ya-ti ka-na ni-tham shu-mu-liy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fascism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Fa-shi-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Fascism is a political ideology that characterizes right-wing or far right authoritarian nationalism.
\nExample: <\/strong>In the early 20th<\/sup> century, both Germany and Italy were examples of fascist states.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration: Fi bi-da-yat al-qarn al-ish-rin ka-nat al-man-ya wa-iy-tal-ya du-wal fa-shi-ya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Communism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Shu-yu-iya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Communism is a political ideology that calls for common ownership of the means of production and the abolishment of social classes.
\nExample: <\/strong>Communism was the prevalent political ideology in the Soviet Union and the People\u2019s Republic of China.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration: Al-shu-yu-iya ka-nat iy-di-yu-lu-ji-ya al-si-ya-sa al-sa-ida fi kul min al-itti-had al-suv-ya-ti wa-jum-hu-ri-yat al-sin al-shaa-bi-ya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Socialism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Ish-ti-ra-ki-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Socialism is a political ideology that calls for common ownership and distribution of goods by a centralized government that plans and controls the economy.
\nExample: <\/strong>Socialism as a system of economy was popular in many Arab states during the 1950s.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a
\nTransliteration: Al-ish-ti-ra-ki-ya ka-ni-tham iq-ti-sa-di ka-nat ra-ija fi al-adeed min al-du-wal al-ara-bi-ya khi-lal fat-rat al-kham-si-nat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Capitalism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Rais-ma-li-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Capitalism is a political ideology that calls for private ownership of resources and the means of production to generate profits.
\nExample: <\/strong>Capitalism is the dominant economic system in the United States.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629
\nTransliteration: Al-rais-ma-li-ya hi-ya al-ni-tham al-iq-ti-sa-di al-mu-ta-mad fi al-wi-la-yat al-mu-ta-hi-da<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anarchism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Faw-da-wi-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Anarchism is a political ideology that calls for the abolishment of all forms of government and all forms of coercive control and authority.
\nExample: <\/strong>Almost all students\u2019 and workers\u2019 movements in the 1960s promoted anarchism.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration: Ak-tha-ri-yat al-ha-ra-kat al-tu-la-bi-ya wa-al-um-ma-li-ya fi fat-rat al-sit-ti-nat da-at ila al-faw-da-wi-ya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Conservatism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Al-mu-ha-fa-tha
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Conservatism is a political ideology that calls for the utmost respect for traditional institutions and values rather than any social change in behavior and outlook.
\nExample: <\/strong>Conservatism is the prevalent ideology in most monarchial systems around the world.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645
\nTransliteration: Al-mu-ha-fa-tha hi-ya al-iy-di-yu-lu-ji-ya al-sa-ida fi mu-tham al-an-thi-ma al-ma-la-ki-ya haw-la al-aa-lam <\/strong><\/p>\n

Pluralism \u2013 <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Taa-du-di-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Pluralism is a political ideology that calls for the coexistence of different cultural, religious, and political backgrounds and viewpoints in the same society.
\nExample: <\/strong>Pluralism characterizes Lebanon\u2019s political and religious system.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646
\nTransliteration: Al-taa-du-di-ya ta-sif al-ni-tham al-si-ya-si wa-al-ta-ifi fi lub-nan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Liberalism \u2013 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629
\nTransliteration of Word: Al-li-bi-ra-li-ya
\nDefinition: <\/strong>Liberalism is a political ideology that advocates personal freedom, democratic forms of government, and open economic systems that are not controlled by the state.
\nExample: <\/strong>Liberalism characterizes open market economies such as the United States.
\nTranslation: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629
\nTransliteration: Al-li-bi-ra-li-ya ta-sif iq-ti-sad al-suq al-hur-ra mi-thil al-wi-la-yat al-mu-ta-hi-da<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"May<\/a><\/p>\n

For now take care and stay tuned for upcoming posts!<\/strong>
\nHappy Learning!<\/strong>
\nHave a nice day!!
\n<\/strong>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645<\/strong> \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\"\"

Marhaba! I believe that most of you enjoyed learning the 10 most common political ideologies in Arabic. Others I am sure just refreshed their memory. Similar to my earlier advice on the 100 most common words in Arabic, you will undoubtedly come across most if not all these words in any daily Arabic newspaper or…<\/p>\n

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