{"id":1150,"date":"2011-03-11T01:54:17","date_gmt":"2011-03-11T01:54:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=1150"},"modified":"2011-03-11T01:54:17","modified_gmt":"2011-03-11T01:54:17","slug":"nouns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-al-asmaa-gender-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3-al-genss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/nouns-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-al-asmaa-gender-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3-al-genss\/","title":{"rendered":"Nouns \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \/Al-Asma’a \/ : Gender \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \/Al-Genss\/"},"content":{"rendered":"

* Arabic Nouns fall into two main categories concerning their Gender: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>(1) Masculine \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631 \/Mozakkar\/<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>&\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 (2) Feminine \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \/Mo’annath\/<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

* There some other sub-categories to these two main ones. <\/strong><\/p>\n

* \u00a0Note that: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0The Gender of a word is mostly determined by its Form not by the Concept it refers to;<\/strong><\/p>\n

For example the noun “rose \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\/wharda\/”\u00a0 is Feminine \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \/Mo’annath\/ . <\/strong><\/p>\n

However, it has two plurals; “\u0648\u0631\u062f” \/whard\/ (Masculine) and “\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f” \/worood\/ Feminine)<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

The Markers of the Feminine Nouns \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \/Alamat Al-Ta’neeth\/<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

There are three Markers that come at the end of the noun and make it Feminine: <\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) <\/strong>The Ta’aneeth Ta’a\u00a0 \u0640\u0629 \/ \u0629\u00a0)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b ): <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0It is the tied Ta’a letter attached to the end of the feminine noun. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Examples: \u00a0\u00a0– Fatimah \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – (she) Muslim \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \/moslimah\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – an orange \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \/Bortoqalah\/ \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– life \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \/hayah\/\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– table \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \/areekah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – cat \u0642\u0637\u0629 \/qittah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(2) <\/strong>The Maqsorah Ta’aneeth Alif \u00a0\u0640\u0640\u0649 \/ \u0649 ) \u00a0\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u00a0) :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

It is the letter ya’a (either written attached or separate) at the end of the feminine noun.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examples:\u00a0\u00a0 – Salma \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \/salma’\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Boshra \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \/boshra’\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– Huda \u0647\u062f\u0649 \/huda’\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – (she) thirsty\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0637\u0634\u0649 \/atcha’\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

(3) <\/strong>The Mamdoodah Ta’aneeth Alif <\/span>\u0627\u0621 <\/span>) \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 )\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 It is the letters Alif + Hamza ( \u0627\u0621 ) coming at the end of the feminine noun. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examples: – Haiyfa’a \u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \/haiyfa’a\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 – desert \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \/sahara’a\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– prophets \u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \/anbiya’a\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – (she) red \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \/hamra’a\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

Types of Feminine Nouns \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \/Anwa’a Al-Mo’annath\/ <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) <\/strong>The Real Feminine \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0649 \/Al-Mo’annath Al-Haqiqi\/<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0It is the noun given to a female or an animal that can give birth or lay eggs. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examples:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – woman \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \/emra’ah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – cow \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \/baqarah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – ostrich \u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \/na’amah\/\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– goose \u0648\u0632\u0629 \/wizza’ah\/\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

(2) <\/strong>The Unreal Feminine \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0649 \/Al-Mo’annath Al-Majazi \/ <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

It is the unreal feminine which the Arabs treated as a feminine. It can be anything.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Examples:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – eye \u0639\u064a\u0646 \/A’yn\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – home \u062f\u0627\u0631 \/da’ar\/ or \u0628\u064a\u062a \/bayt\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0– table \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \/Areekah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 – desert \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \/sahara’a\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

(3) <\/strong>The Abstract Feminine \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0649 \/Al-Mo’annath Al-ma’nawy\/ <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0It refers to a real female noun but without having any feminine markers. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Examples:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Zeinab \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \/zaynab\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Salma \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \/salma\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Amal \u0623\u0645\u0644 \/amal\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – ass \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0646 \/ataan\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

(4) <\/strong>The Vocal Feminine \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0649 \/Al-Mo’annath Al-Lafzy\/ <\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>It is a noun given to a male but has a marker of the feminine at its end.<\/strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Examples:\u00a0\u00a0 – Hamzah \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \/hamzah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– Mo’awiyah \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \/mo’awiyah\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– \u00a0Zakariyah \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \/zakariyah\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Mossa’ \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \/moss’a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n

(5) <\/strong>Abstract Vocal Feminine \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0649 \u00a0\/Al-Mo’annath Al-Ma’nayw Al-Lafzy\/\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

It is a noun referring to a real female noun which has a feminine marker at its end.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Examples:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0– Fatimah \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \/fatimah\/ \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– Sarah \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \/sarah\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– Sana’a \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621 \/sana’a\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Wafa’a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \/wafa’a\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

**********<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Next time, we will continue looking at Nouns: Number<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Check us back soon<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Peace \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u00a0\u00a0\/ Salam<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

* Arabic Nouns fall into two main categories concerning their Gender: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (1) Masculine \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631 \/Mozakkar\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 &\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 (2) Feminine \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \/Mo’annath\/\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 * There some other sub-categories to these two main ones. * \u00a0Note that: \u00a0The Gender of a word is mostly determined by its Form not by the Concept it refers to…<\/p>\n

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