{"id":11712,"date":"2016-01-20T23:46:59","date_gmt":"2016-01-20T23:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=11712"},"modified":"2016-01-21T06:02:50","modified_gmt":"2016-01-21T06:02:50","slug":"basics-of-arabic-grammar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/basics-of-arabic-grammar\/","title":{"rendered":"Basics of Arabic Grammar"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Ahlan, Arabic lovers! Today, we will go back to the basics for some refreshment.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Arabic <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> is like any other language. It is a means<strong> \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 <\/strong>of expression<strong>\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong> and communication <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064f\u0644<\/strong>. It consists of letters <strong>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/strong> that make up words <strong>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, phrases <strong>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> and sentences <strong>\u062c\u064f\u0645\u0644<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Any speech <strong>\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong> that consist of two, three or more words with a complete <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/strong> sense is called a meaningful sentence <strong>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">To write or say a correct sentence, one needs to learn the different parts of speech and the function <strong>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong> of each.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11718 \" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar.jpg\" alt=\"Basics of Arabic Grammar\" width=\"413\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar.jpg 960w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 413px) 100vw, 413px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong><u>The Arabic sentence<\/u><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>There are two main sentences in Arabic. They are: <strong><u>\u00a0<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/the-arabic-sentence-nominal-sentence\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Nominal Sentence \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a> <\/strong>which starts with a noun<strong> \u0627\u0633\u0645. <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Ex.: <\/strong>The book is beautiful.<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064c <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/arabic-sentences-the-verbal-sentence\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Verbal Sentence \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> <\/strong>which starts with a verb<strong> \u0641\u0639\u0644. <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Ex.: <\/strong>The car progressed.<strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>(<strong>Note<\/strong>: All English statements start with a Noun. So, the Arabic verbal sentence doesn&#8217;t exist in English)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong><u>Arabic Speech<\/u><\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Arabic speech is made up of different words like these:<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>Omar<strong> \u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0631 <\/strong>\/Omar\/<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>father<strong> \u0623\u0628 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\/ub\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>mother<strong> \u0623\u0645 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\/om\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>son<strong> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u00a0<\/strong>\/ibn\/<strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>rose<strong> \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 <\/strong>\/wardah\/<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>tree<strong> \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u00a0<\/strong>\/sha&#8217;jarah\/<strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>chair<strong> \u0643\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u00a0<\/strong>\/korsi\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>dog<strong> \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u00a0<\/strong>\/kalb\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>love<strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0628\u0651 <\/strong>\/al-hubb\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>death<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a <\/strong>\/al-mawt\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>beautiful<strong> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/strong>\/jameel\/<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>tall<strong> \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u00a0<\/strong>\/taweel\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>walk<strong> \u064a\u0645\u0634\u0649 <\/strong>\/yamshi\/<strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>run<strong> \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0649 <\/strong>\/yagree\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>write<strong> \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 <\/strong>\/yaktob\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>sleep<strong> \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645 <\/strong>\/yanaam<strong>\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>in<strong> \u0641\u0649 <\/strong>\/fii\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>on<strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/strong>\/ala\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>but<strong> \u0644\u0643\u0646 <\/strong>\/lakin\/<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>how<strong> \u0643\u064a\u0641 <\/strong>\/kayfa\/<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong><u>Arabic Parts of Speech \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/u><\/strong><strong>:\u00a0 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>There are three main categories of Arabic speech (words):<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><em>(1) The Noun \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 <\/em><\/strong><em>\/Al-ism\/<\/em><\/span> is a name<strong> \u0627\u0633\u0645 <\/strong>\/ism\/ of something that can be realized by the mind or by the senses and that Time<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 <\/strong>\/Az&#8217;zaman\/ is not part of. Nouns have determiners or markers that distinguish them from other words.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ex.:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>boy<strong> \u0648\u0644\u062f <\/strong>\/walad\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>cat<strong> \u0642\u0637 <\/strong>\/qitt\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>justice<strong> \u0639\u062f\u0644 <\/strong>\/adl\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>river<strong> \u0646\u0647\u0631 <\/strong>\/nahr\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>book<strong> \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 <\/strong>\/kitaab\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>pen<strong> \u0642\u0644\u0645 \/<\/strong>qalam<strong>\/ <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><em>(2) The Verb \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 <\/em><\/strong><em>\/Al-fi&#8217;ll\/<\/em><\/span> is what refers to something happening and the Time is part of. Verbs have determiners or markers that distinguish them from other words. <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ex.:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>thanked<strong> \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064e <\/strong>\/shakara\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>wrote<strong> \u0643\u062a\u0628 <\/strong>\/kataba\/<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&#8211; <\/strong>runs<strong> \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0649 <\/strong>\/yajree\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>sleeps<strong> \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645 <\/strong>\/yanam\/<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">(3) The Particle \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641<\/span> \/<\/em><\/strong><em>Al-harf\/<\/em> which is neither a noun nor a verb and which is meaningful only if joined with other speech. The particle is distinguished because it can&#8217;t have a noun or a verb determiner or marker.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Ex.:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>from<strong> \u0645\u0646 <\/strong>\/min\/<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>to<strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/strong>\/ela<strong>\/\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; <\/strong>or<strong> \u0623\u0648 <\/strong>\/aw\/<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">******<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>For more grammar posts, go to our <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/index-of-arabic-grammar\/\">Index of Arabic Grammar<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_11714\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"http:\/\/alzahrawi.net\/?p=2044\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11714\" aria-label=\"Arabic Parts Of Speech 300x225\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11714\" class=\"wp-image-11714 size-medium\"  alt=\"Arabic Parts of Speech via alzahrawi.net\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Arabic-Parts-of-Speech-300x225.jpg\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-11714\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Arabic Parts of Speech via alzahrawi.net<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">******<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong><em><u>Check us back Soon!<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #008000\"><strong>Peace \u0633\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u00a0\/ Salam\/<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar-350x263.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2016\/01\/Basics-of-Arabic-Grammar.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Ahlan, Arabic lovers! Today, we will go back to the basics for some refreshment. Arabic \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 is like any other language. It is a means \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 of expression\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 and communication \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u064f\u0644. It consists of letters \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 that make up words \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a, phrases \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a and sentences \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0644. Any speech \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 that consist of two, three or&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/basics-of-arabic-grammar\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":11718,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3525,6,11,13],"tags":[3531,8304,412453,3533,412455,412456,10811,376393,364557,80336,412454],"class_list":["post-11712","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arabic-language","category-grammar","category-pronunciation","category-vocabulary","tag-arabic","tag-arabic-grammar","tag-arabic-grammar-basics","tag-arabic-nouns","tag-arabic-particles","tag-arabic-parts-of-speech","tag-arabic-verbs","tag-grammar","tag-index-of-arabic-grammar","tag-the-arabic-sentence","tag-the-basics-of-arabic-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/71"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11712"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11720,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11712\/revisions\/11720"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11712"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11712"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}