{"id":129,"date":"2009-11-23T15:40:15","date_gmt":"2009-11-23T19:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=129"},"modified":"2014-06-20T15:25:31","modified_gmt":"2014-06-20T15:25:31","slug":"the-arabic-imperative","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/the-arabic-imperative\/","title":{"rendered":"The Arabic Imperative (Part 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

The imperative (<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/span>) <\/strong>is used to make orders. It is addressed to a person or persons; therefore, verbs are conjugated with second person pronouns only, i.e. \u2018you\u2019 (\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 – \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span>).<\/span> Verbs that contain three letters follow the pattern (\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0652<\/span>) and take the appropriate endings according to gender and number, as follows:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\n

\u0643\u062a\u0628(write) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062f\u0631\u0633 (study) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0641\u062a\u062d (open) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Verbs that contain vowels are irregular, and the vowels are sometimes deleted in the imperative, e.g.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\n

\u0623\u0643\u0644<\/span>(eat) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u062e\u0630<\/span> (take) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0648\u0636\u0639<\/span> (put) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0643\u064f\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062e\u064f\u0630<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0636\u064e\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0643\u064f\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062e\u064f\u0630\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0636\u064e\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062e\u064f\u0630\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0636\u064e\u0639\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062e\u064f\u0630\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0636\u064e\u0639\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u062e\u064f\u0630\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0636\u064e\u0639\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 (say)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u0627\u0645 (get up) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u0627\u0645 (sleep) <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u064e\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0642\u064f\u0645\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u0650\u0645\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The imperative (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631) is used to make orders. It is addressed to a person or persons; therefore, verbs are conjugated with second person pronouns only, i.e. \u2018you\u2019 (\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u2013 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 – \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646). Verbs that contain three letters follow the pattern (\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0652) and take the appropriate endings according to gender and number…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3525,6],"tags":[83],"class_list":["post-129","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-arabic-language","category-grammar","tag-imperative"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9187,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129\/revisions\/9187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}