{"id":14569,"date":"2017-07-24T06:14:57","date_gmt":"2017-07-24T06:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=14569"},"modified":"2017-07-24T06:14:57","modified_gmt":"2017-07-24T06:14:57","slug":"arabic-verb-forms-conjugatable-vs-non-conjugatable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/arabic-verb-forms-conjugatable-vs-non-conjugatable\/","title":{"rendered":"Arabic Verb Forms [Conjugatable vs. Non-conjugatable]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Arabic verbs are either fully conjugatable, partially conjugatable, or non-conjugatable. In Arabic grammar, this classification is referred to as <strong>\u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641<\/strong> <em>mutaSarrif<\/em> \u2018conjugatable\u2019, <strong>\u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u0635 <\/strong><em>mutaSarrif naqiS <\/em>\u2018partially conjugatable\u2019 and <strong>\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0650\u0645\u062f<\/strong> <em>jamid<\/em> \u2018non-conjugatable.\u2019<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14570\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs.png 1022w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs-350x141.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs-768x310.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>What I mean by <em>conjugating<\/em> a verb is basically to derive different forms of the verb from the root verb. These forms signify the time of an action, agent (i.e. doer), or number and alike. Look at these <em>English<\/em> examples:<\/p>\n<p>1) Conjugatable:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>present<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>past<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>past participle\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 present participle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">plays\/play \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 played \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 played \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 playing<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">goes\/go \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 went \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 going<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">be\/am\/is\/are \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 was\/were \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 been \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0being<\/p>\n<p>2) Partially conjugatable:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>present<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>past<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>past participle\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 present participle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">can\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 could \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">shall \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 should \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">must \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 must \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>In (a), the verb has four forms representing the <em>present<\/em>, <em>past<\/em>, <em>perfect <\/em>(completed), and <em>progressive <\/em>(ongoing). Some are regular and other are irregular, but all are conjugatable.<\/p>\n<p>In (b), the verbs are defective, i.e. have incomplete conjugation. More specifically, there are no forms for the <em>participles<\/em>. Therefore, they should and could only be used with other verbs to add various meanings, such as certainty, possibility, and obligation.<\/p>\n<p>We can cite somewhat similar account to describe the conjugation of <em>Arabic<\/em> verbs. Look at these examples<sup> (*)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><strong>1) \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641<\/strong> <em>mutaSarrif <\/em>\u2018conjugatable\u2019:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Past\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0636\u0650 <\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>present \u0645\u064f\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0639 <\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>verbal noun\u0645\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0631 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 active participle \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0634\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064e<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>\u2018drink\u2019\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0628\u064f \u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u0634\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0634\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0628 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064e<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>\u2018watch\u2019\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0629 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u062f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0642\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>\u2018lead\u2019 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0652\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0629 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0623\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064e<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>\u2018direct a film\u2019<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0625\u0650\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062c \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><u>Examples: <\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0634\u064e\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John drank the wine.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John drinks the wine every evening.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0650\u0628\u0651\u064f <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0634\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John likes drinking wine.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0628<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u061f \u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018who is the wine drinker? John.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0648\u0631 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0623\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064e<\/span> \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0645 9\/11.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John Moore directed 9\/11.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0648\u0631 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c\u064f<\/span> \u0623\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0631\u0628.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John Moore directs war films.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0625\u0650\u062e\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062c<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u0648\u064f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0650\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641 \u062e\u064f\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0648 \u062c\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018Moore\u2019s direction of <em>Behind Enemy Line <\/em>is good.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u064f\u0648\u0631 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0645\u064f\u062e\u0652\u0631\u0650\u062c<\/span> \u062c\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018John Moore is a good director.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2) \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u0635<\/strong> <em>mutaSarrif naqiS <\/em>\u2018partially conjugatable\u2019. Verbs of this type exist in two forms, past and present only. The verbs listed are the most common used in MSA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">a) past forms:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>ma zaal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>\u2018was\/were still, continued to be\/do\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>kad \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>\u2018was about to\u2019<\/p>\n<p><u>Examples:<\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0645\u064e\u0627<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018Mohammed is still in the room.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064f <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0645\u064e\u0627<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the students are still in the school.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u062a\u0650<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062c.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the boat was about to capsize because of the tide.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0652\u062a\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the students were about to fail because the test was difficult.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">b) present forms:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>la yazaal, ma yazaal<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018is\/are still, continue(s) to be\/do\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>yakad \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>\u2018is\/are about to\u2019<\/p>\n<p><u>Examples: <\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018Mohammed is still in the room.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e<\/span> \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the students are still in the school.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0623\u062f\u064f<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0628. \u0627\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064f\u0631!<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the boat is about to capsize. Look!\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064f <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0627.<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0650\u0645\u0652\u062a\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0635\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the students are about to cry. The test is really difficult.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3) \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u062f<\/strong> <em>jamid<\/em> \u2018non-conjugatable\u2019:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">a) Verbs that exist only in the past form:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e<\/strong><strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>laysa <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018not\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062f\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>ma dama <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018as long as\u2019<\/p>\n<p><u>Examples: <\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e<\/span> \u0623\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f \u0637\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018Ahmed is not a doctor.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628 <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0650\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018the students are not studious.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062f\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0648\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0628 \u062d\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0649 \u063a\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018as long as the weather is nice I will play till sunset.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">b) Verbs that exist only in the present form:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0628\u064e\u063a\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>yanbaghii an <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018it is necessary that ..\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0650\u0628 \u0623\u064e\u0646<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>yajib an <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018it is essential\/a must that \u2026\u2019<\/p>\n<p><u>Examples: <\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0628\u064e\u063a\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652<\/span> \u0646\u064e\u0630\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0628\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018it is necessary that we go now.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652<\/span> \u064a\u064f\u0630\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064f \u062c\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018it is essential that the students study well.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064b\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064f <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652<\/span> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018it is essential that the students don\u2019t slack today.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">c) Verbs that exist only in the imperative form:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>hat <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018give me\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>\u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><em>ta\u2018al <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2018come, come here\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<u>Examples:<\/u><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0631 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018bring the juice, please.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018all of you, bring the lunch, please.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644<\/span> \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0647\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u062c\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018come here, John.\u2019<\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/span> \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645.<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u2018all of you come with me, please.\u2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><u>Notes on Usage: <\/u><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>When the subject (doer) precedes the verb, the verb has to agree in number and gender except with <strong>\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0628\u064e\u063a\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 <\/strong>and <strong>\u064a\u064e\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652<\/strong>, the remain the same.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e<\/strong> and<strong> \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f <\/strong>and<strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f <\/strong>have the same meaning regardless of tense (i.e. past vs. present).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><u>Exercise: <\/u><\/p>\n<p>Conjugate <strong>\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e<\/strong>, <strong>\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064e<\/strong>, and <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f <\/strong>with all pronouns (i.e. <strong>\u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064f<\/strong>, <strong>\u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0644\u064b\u0633\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627<\/strong>, <strong>\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627<\/strong>, \u2026 etc.). Answers will be posted on the Facebook page after 24hrs.<\/p>\n<pre>(*) NB: transliteration is added for the benefits of those who are still pure beginning learners\r\n or linguists, but I recommend that you stop resorting to this \u201cbad\u201d habit if you\u2019re serious \r\nabout learning a language, any language, not just Arabic).<\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"141\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs-350x141.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs-350x141.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs-768x310.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2017\/07\/conjugatable-verbs.png 1022w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Arabic verbs are either fully conjugatable, partially conjugatable, or non-conjugatable. In Arabic grammar, this classification is referred to as \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 mutaSarrif \u2018conjugatable\u2019, \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u0635 mutaSarrif naqiS \u2018partially conjugatable\u2019 and \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0650\u0645\u062f jamid \u2018non-conjugatable.\u2019 &hellip; Continue Reading<\/p>","protected":false},"author":148,"featured_media":14570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[462673,462675,462676,462677,462674],"class_list":["post-14569","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-vocabulary","tag-arabic-verb-conjugation","tag-conjugatable-verbs","tag-non-conjugatable-verbs","tag-partially-conjugatable-verbs","tag-types-of-arabic-verb-conjugation"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/148"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14569"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21012,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14569\/revisions\/21012"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}