{"id":35,"date":"2009-03-24T10:51:57","date_gmt":"2009-03-24T14:51:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=33"},"modified":"2014-06-13T20:10:49","modified_gmt":"2014-06-13T20:10:49","slug":"expressing-future-actions-in-arabic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/expressing-future-actions-in-arabic\/","title":{"rendered":"Expressing Future Actions in Arabic"},"content":{"rendered":"

In Arabic, the future is not considered a tense of its own accord, but rather one of the modes of the present. It is formed by placing the word (<\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0641<\/span>) before the present verb or by using the prefix (<\/span>\u0633<\/span>) before the present forms of the verb. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cI will study Arabic.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0628\u064a<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe will travel to Dubai\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The following table gives the appropriate prefixes and suffixes used to mark the future in Arabic. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Example<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Future prefixes & suffixes<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Pronouns<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u0623\u0640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1st<\/sup> person sing<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064e<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2nd<\/sup> person sing<\/span>. <\/span>Masc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2nd<\/sup> person sing<\/span>. <\/span>Fem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u0640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u0648<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person sing<\/span>. <\/span>Masc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person sing<\/span>. <\/span>\u00a0Fem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640\u00a0 \u0640\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2nd<\/sup> person dual<\/span>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u0640 \u0640\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u0645\u0627 <\/span>(m)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person dual<\/span>. <\/span>Masc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640\u00a0 \u0640\u0627\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/span> (f) <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person dual<\/span>. <\/span>\u00a0Fem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u0646\u0640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1st<\/sup> person pl.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640\u00a0 \u0640\u0648\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2nd<\/sup> person pl<\/span>. <\/span>Masc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u062a\u0640\u00a0\u00a0 \u0640\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2nd<\/sup> person pl<\/span>. <\/span>Fem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u0640\u00a0 \u0640\u0648\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person pl<\/span>. <\/span>Masc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0633\u064a\u0640\u00a0\u00a0 \u0640\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u0647\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3<\/span>rd<\/span><\/sup>person pl<\/span>. <\/span>\u00a0Fem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

The future in negated by the particle (<\/span>\u0644\u0646<\/span>) which must be used immediately before the present (subjunctive) form of the verb.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0631<\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cI will not visit this place.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMy father will not work abroad.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In Arabic, the future is not considered a tense of its own accord, but rather one of the modes of the present. It is formed by placing the word (\u0633\u0648\u0641) before the present verb or by using the prefix (\u0633) before the present forms of the verb. \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u201cI will study Arabic.\u201d…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9046,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions\/9046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}