{"id":5512,"date":"2012-06-10T16:05:24","date_gmt":"2012-06-10T16:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=5512"},"modified":"2014-07-11T18:01:02","modified_gmt":"2014-07-11T18:01:02","slug":"promoting-arabic-and-%d9%87%d9%90%d8%ac%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d8%b1%d9%8a-hijri-calendar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/promoting-arabic-and-%d9%87%d9%90%d8%ac%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d8%b1%d9%8a-hijri-calendar\/","title":{"rendered":"Promoting Arabic and \u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a (Hijri) Calendar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Let us first start with the signification of the\u00a0Arabic term <strong>\u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a<\/strong> (<strong>Hijri<\/strong>.)<\/p>\n<p>As explained by <strong>Aziza<\/strong> in her post &#8220;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/the-new-hijri-year\/\">The New Hijri Year<\/a><\/strong>&#8220;, &#8220;The word <strong>Hijri<\/strong> is derived from the word <strong>Hijra<\/strong> (emigration of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/birth-of-a-prophet-571-632\/\">Prophet Mohammed<\/a><\/strong> from <strong>Mecca<\/strong> to <strong>Medina<\/strong>.)&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Therefore &#8220;<strong>\u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a<\/strong>&#8221; is an adjective, and its corresponding noun is &#8220;<strong>\u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629.<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A few days ago, according to an article published in the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/%d9%87%d9%8e%d8%b2%d9%90%d9%8a%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%85%d9%8f-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8e%d9%91%d8%b9%d9%92\/\">Dubai<\/a><\/strong>-based daily <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/gulfnews.com\/news\/gulf\/saudi-arabia\/saudi-arabia-makes-arabic-hijri-calendar-mandatory-1.1032034\">Gulf News<\/a><\/strong>, the Saudi government\u00a0has\u00a0decreed that the\u00a0Hijri calendar and Arabic language\u00a0are now mandatory in\u00a0all official dealings.<\/p>\n<p>According to the same article, &#8220;the decision was taken after the authorities noticed a violation of the royal orders governing the use of the Hijri calendar and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/learn.arabic\/\">Arabic language<\/a><\/strong>, and the massive use of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/\">English<\/a><\/strong> in the receptions of hotels and companies.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>These new steps aim to safeguard the cultural and linguistic\u00a0heritage of the country.<\/p>\n<p>The use of the <strong>Gregorian calendar<\/strong> is not forbidden though. The officials said that it\u00a0could be used whenever needed,\u00a0provided that it is associated with the\u00a0corresponding Hijri date.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Cited by Gulf News, a Saudi blogger,<strong> Thamer Bin Mohammad<\/strong>, said that &#8220;Saudis have a moral duty to preserve and protect the Arabic language, which should not be replaced by English or any other language.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Thamer has also expressed <strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064f\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0628\u0629 <\/strong>(the feeling of being a foreigner, a stranger)\u00a0experienced by\u00a0many Saudis in their own country.\u00a0This social phenomenon is somewhat comparable to what some psychologists define as &#8220;<em><strong>unheimlich<\/strong><\/em>&#8220;,\u00a0or the &#8220;<strong>Uncanny<\/strong>&#8221; (&#8220;borrowed&#8221; by <strong>Freud<\/strong> from <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/\">German<\/a><\/strong> romantic author <strong>E.T.A. Hoffmann<\/strong>, who famously used <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/how-ancient-arabic-books-help-understand-todays-weird-climate-change\/\">Arabic manuscripts<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0as a theme in his &#8220;alchemical&#8221; novella &#8220;<strong>The Golden Pot<\/strong>&#8220;), which\u00a0also occurs in\u00a0all countries\u00a0that\u00a0are subject to a massive flow of immigration.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have started to feel like strangers in our won land, especially with the tsunami of foreigners who resort to marginalising Arabic in local and foreign companies and in hotels.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/the-abc-of-mbc-middle-east-broadcasting-centre\/\">Saudis<\/a><\/strong> are not\u00a0the only ones\u00a0concerned about the status of their culture and language. A big wave of\u00a0&#8220;<strong>cultural protectionism<\/strong>&#8221; has recently swept the region, and similar steps were taken in the\u00a0<strong>UAE<\/strong>, <strong>Qatar<\/strong>, and even\u00a0<strong>Morocco<\/strong> to a certain extent.<\/p>\n<p>Read also the related post: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/new-global-center-of-excellence-for-arabic-language\/\">New Global \u201cCenter of Excellence\u201d for Arabic Language<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let us first start with the signification of the\u00a0Arabic term \u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a (Hijri.) As explained by Aziza in her post &#8220;The New Hijri Year&#8220;, &#8220;The word Hijri is derived from the word Hijra (emigration of Prophet Mohammed from Mecca to Medina.)&#8221; Therefore &#8220;\u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a&#8221; is an adjective, and its corresponding noun is &#8220;\u0647\u0650\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629.&#8221; A few days&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/promoting-arabic-and-%d9%87%d9%90%d8%ac%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d9%80%d8%b1%d9%8a-hijri-calendar\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3525,3,13],"tags":[209476,209475,173296,209477,12535,209474,209147,209485,209486,209487,209488,11708,209484,209028,209482,209483,209148,209480,12323,209481,209489,209490],"class_list":["post-5512","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-arabic-language","category-culture","category-vocabulary","tag-arabic-mansucripts","tag-cultural-protectionism","tag-dubai","tag-e-t-a-hoffmann","tag-freud","tag-gregorian-calendar","tag-gulf-news","tag-hijra","tag-hijri","tag-hijri-calendar","tag-hijri-year","tag-morocco","tag-prophet-mohammed","tag-qatar","tag-thamer-bin-mohammad","tag-the-golden-pot","tag-uae","tag-uncanny","tag-unheimlich","tag-209481","tag-209489","tag-209490"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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