{"id":5942,"date":"2012-07-23T22:03:10","date_gmt":"2012-07-23T22:03:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/?p=5942"},"modified":"2014-07-11T18:23:16","modified_gmt":"2014-07-11T18:23:16","slug":"this-day-in-history-the-july-23-1952-revolution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/this-day-in-history-the-july-23-1952-revolution\/","title":{"rendered":"This Day in History; The July 23, 1952 Revolution"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Today is the 60th<\/sup> anniversary of the July 23, 1952 Revolution \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong> . The revolution began with a successful military coup d’etat \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong> that was led by the Free Officers Movement \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong> . The Free Officers were a group of army officers led by Muhammad Naguib \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/strong> \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628<\/strong> and Gamal Abdel-Nasser \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong> . The Officers were so angry with King Farouk and his alliance with the British Colonization \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong> that they decided to take action against the king. Also, they blamed the loss of the 1948 war withIsrael on the king and his court.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The 1952 Revolution was based on six fundamental principles \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/strong> . These principles were the main goals \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/strong> of the revolution. These goals are:<\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Getting rid of feudalism \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Getting rid of colonization\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Getting rid of capitalism controlling rule \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Setting a sane democratic life \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Setting a national strong army\u00a0 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n

6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Setting a social justice \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The revolution had so many achievements \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/strong> that greatly affected the social, economic, cultural and political life of Egypt. King Farouk was forced to abdicate his throne \u00a0\u0639\u0631\u0634<\/strong> and leave Egypt. Later on, the Monarchy system \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/strong> was abolished and the Republic \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u00a0was established. Secondly, the British occupation \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/strong> of Egypt was completely ended. Lots of businesses \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong> and industries \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong> were nationalized including the Suez Canal International Company. A lot of factories were built and labor flourished. Lands were redistributed among citizens \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/strong> . Education was declared free and a right of all people. The budget \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> of Higher Education \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong> was doubled and new universities were built all over Egypt. The Egyptian cinema flourished and produced films based on the Egyptian and Arabic literature. Capitalism \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> was no longer in power. Social justice prevailed as any person could hold any position. The High Dam \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/strong> was built and more and more lands were reclaimed.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lots of people view the revolution as a blessing \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/strong> for Egypt, however there are some who think it is not as it brought dictator generals into power until the 25th<\/sup> January Revolution.<\/p>\n

\u00a0******<\/p>\n

Check us back soon<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Peace\u00a0 \u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \/Salam\/<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\"\"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Today is the 60th anniversary of the July 23, 1952 Revolution \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 . The revolution began with a successful military coup d’etat \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 that was led by the Free Officers Movement \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631 . The Free Officers were a group of army officers led by Muhammad Naguib \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628 and Gamal Abdel-Nasser \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":5945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3525,3,13],"tags":[228747,7945,80406,228743,228750,228752,228751,228748,228749,228746,228745,228744],"class_list":["post-5942","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arabic-language","category-culture","category-vocabulary","tag-1952-revolution","tag-egypt","tag-egypts-revolution","tag-egyptian-days","tag-gamal-abdel-nasser","tag-july-revolution-60th-anniversary","tag-mohammad-naguib","tag-the-1952-revolution","tag-the-free-officers-movement","tag-the-july-23","tag-the-july-23-revolution","tag-the-july-revolution"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/71"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5942"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9664,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5942\/revisions\/9664"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/arabic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}