{"id":13523,"date":"2017-08-07T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-08-07T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/?p=13523"},"modified":"2017-11-07T13:26:13","modified_gmt":"2017-11-07T17:26:13","slug":"how-to-use-the-chinese-conjunction-word-%e5%8d%b3%e4%bd%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/how-to-use-the-chinese-conjunction-word-%e5%8d%b3%e4%bd%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"How to use the Chinese conjunction word \u5373\u4f7f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Learning a new language isn&#8217;t an easy task. There are different sounds to utter, thousands of new words to remember, and a new alphabet to decipher. Every language bears its own difficulties, and so does Chinese: new syllables, characters instead of an alphabet, and precise pronunciation of four tones. But Chinese also has its advantages: concise sentences and clear grammatical structures. \u5373\u4f7f (J\u00edsh\u01d0), for example.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13841\" style=\"width: 502px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"http:\/\/https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cleverclaire1983\/373308002\/in\/photolist-yZisS-9R6MNZ-b6p5Ak-b6p5xF-cWNn1U-8vtFMP-8vxood-o6Wo6-8vxuds-8vuiDZ-dtyb4o-b6p5CH-8vujZV-8vxpHf-b6p5ov-dnSjCr-b6p5mx-nQPooT-b6p5iD-8eWt4z-3ahJ3L-bqmrSQ-b6p5yK-b6p5uM-71598u-edAxUW-7fHnkA-8w3dg1-aRvTXP-b6p5Gz-92RoiE-8pPSEs-cYZa7J-8CGPgU-annVVd-cWNHxs-6pynjc-o6WpS-8vthyF-nSARLR-XcNoFo-b6p5pK-YCzFLW-b6p5ht-8vxkDy-apwBza-o6Wso-b6p5sx-8vycFh-8vwNRd\" aria-label=\"373308002 B60e08a2b4 Z 350x263\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13841\" class=\" wp-image-13841\"  alt=\"\" width=\"492\" height=\"370\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/373308002_b60e08a2b4_z-350x263.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/373308002_b60e08a2b4_z-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/373308002_b60e08a2b4_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 492px) 100vw, 492px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-13841\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chinese class by &lt;cleverCl@i\u00ae\u00ea&gt; from Flickr.com is licensed under CC BY 2.0<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7fmeans \u201ceven\u201d or \u201ceven if\u201d, and it used to emphasize contrast. \u5373\u4f7f usually appears in the construction\u201c\u5373\u4f7f\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e5f\/\u8fd8\/\u90fd\u3002\u3002\u3002\u201d. In this construction, the first clause is a hypothetical supposition. The second clause contracts the anticipated implication of this supposition. \u5373\u4f7f is used for hypothetical situations, it represents assumption of concessions, while \u4e5f\/\u8fd8\/\u90fd represents action in spite this assumption. The translated construction is: even if [hypothetical situation will occur], [something will] still [be in process].<\/p>\n<p>Practice the correct pronunciation of \u5373\u4f7f with the help of this video:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Chinese HSK 4 vocabulary \u5373\u4f7f (j\u00edsh\u01d0), ex.1, www.hsk.tips\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gh4_09zDxRY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s check out some examples:<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u5927\u96e8\u5929\uff0c \u4ed6\u90fd\u4f1a\u6309\u65f6\u53bb\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 sh\u00ec z\u00e0i d\u00e0 y\u01d4ti\u0101n, t\u0101 d\u016bhu\u00ec \u00e0nsh\u00ed q\u00f9 xu\u00e9xi\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p>Even in a heavy rain, he is still able to get to school on time.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u62d2\u7edd\u4ea4\u51fa\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 t\u0101 sh\u00f2ud\u00e0ole h\u011bn d\u00e0 de y\u0101l\u00ec, h\u00e1ish\u00ec j\u00f9ju\u00e9 ji\u0101o ch\u016b j\u012bm\u00ec w\u00e9nji\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Even under great pressure, he will refuse to hand over confidential documents.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 bu ch\u00e9ngg\u014dng, t\u0101men y\u011b hu\u00ec zh\u012bch\u00ed n\u01d0 de.<\/p>\n<p>They will stand by you even if you don&#8217;t succeed.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u7ea6\u4f1a\u8fdf\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u7b49\u4f60\u5230\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 n\u01d0 yu\u0113hu\u00ec ch\u00edd\u00e0ole, w\u01d2 h\u00e1ish\u00ec hu\u00ec d\u011bng n\u01d0 d\u00e0ol\u00e1i.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you are late to our meeting, I will still wait for you.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0b\u96e8\u6211\u4e5f\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 xi\u00e0 y\u01d4 w\u01d2 y\u011b q\u00f9.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ll go anyway even if it rains.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u6761\u4ef6\u518d\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 ti\u00e1oji\u00e0n z\u00e0i h\u01ceo, y\u011b h\u00e1i y\u00e0o k\u00e0o z\u00ecj\u01d0 n\u01d4l\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p>No matter how favorable the conditions are, we&#8217;ll still rely on our own efforts.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u8ddf\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c \u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 g\u0113n w\u01d2 m\u00e9iy\u01d2u gu\u0101nx\u00ec, w\u01d2 y\u011b y\u00e0o gu\u01cen.<\/p>\n<p>I shall make it my business even if it has nothing to do with me.<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p>J\u00edsh\u01d0 h\u011bndu\u014d r\u00e9n shu\u014d t\u0101 de zu\u00f2f\u01ce sh\u00ec cu\u00f2w\u00f9 de, w\u01d2 h\u00e1ish\u00ec xi\u0101ngx\u00ecn t\u0101 m\u00e9iy\u01d2u cu\u00f2.<\/p>\n<p>Even if many people will point out his approach as wrong, I will still believe he is right.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For more sentences for example with audio visit this site:<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.learnmandarinchinese.com\/words\/ji2shi3\/<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>And remember \u2013<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u5411\u4e0a\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>H\u01ceo h\u00e0o xu\u00e9x\u00ed, ti\u0101nti\u0101n xi\u00e0ngsh\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>Study hard, improve everyday!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"271\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/\u5373\u4f7f-350x271.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/\u5373\u4f7f-350x271.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2017\/08\/\u5373\u4f7f.jpg 427w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Learning a new language isn&#8217;t an easy task. There are different sounds to utter, thousands of new words to remember, and a new alphabet to decipher. Every language bears its own difficulties, and so does Chinese: new syllables, characters instead of an alphabet, and precise pronunciation of four tones. But Chinese also has its advantages&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/how-to-use-the-chinese-conjunction-word-%e5%8d%b3%e4%bd%bf\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":135,"featured_media":13525,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13523","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/135"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13523"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13842,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13523\/revisions\/13842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}