{"id":2058,"date":"2021-09-30T23:47:14","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T23:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/?p=2058"},"modified":"2021-10-01T13:03:10","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T13:03:10","slug":"queen-of-scandinavia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/2021\/09\/30\/queen-of-scandinavia\/","title":{"rendered":"Queen of Scandinavia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_2059\" style=\"width: 267px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2059\" class=\"wp-image-2059 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-257x350.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"257\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-257x350.png 257w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-753x1024.png 753w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-768x1045.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280.png 941w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2059\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Picture by <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/da\/users\/openclipart-vectors-30363\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=161491\">OpenClipart-Vectors<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/da\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=161491\">Pixabay<\/a>; no copyright. This is just to illustrate the article. \ud83d\ude42 Click <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Margrete_Woldemars_Tochter.jpg\">here<\/a> for an idea of how Margrete may have looked.)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Did you know <strong>Danmark<\/strong>, <strong>Norge <\/strong>(Norway) and even <strong>Sverige<\/strong> (Sweden) were once united \u2013 and ruled by a <strong>kvinde<\/strong> (woman)? This month, <strong>Margrete den F\u00f8rste<\/strong> (Margrete the First), a <strong>film<\/strong> starring the Danish <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0245988\/?ref_=fn_al_nm_1\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u201dmovie queen\u201d<\/span><\/a> <strong>Trine Dyrholm<\/strong>, is making its rounds in <strong>danske biografer<\/strong> (Danish cinemas). Let\u2019s take a look at this important <strong>historisk skikkelse<\/strong> (historical figure).<sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058-1\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\">If someone is a history expert and I somehow made a mistake in the blog post, please feel free to comment! \ud83d\ude42 <\/span> And yes, you guessed it \u2013 she\u2019s the reason the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/2016\/12\/31\/happy-new-year-from-the-queen\/\">current<\/a> queen is called <strong>Margrethe II<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In the year 1397, all of <strong>Skandinavien <\/strong>was united in <strong>Kalmarunionen<\/strong> (the Kalmar Union, after a Swedish town). As someone with family in all three countries, I always thought this was an excellent idea! \ud83d\ude42 But alas, the union wasn\u2019t born out of some romantic idea of Nordic brotherhood. It was all about family ties and <strong>magtspil<\/strong> (power play) \u2013 and Margrete was pulling the strings.<\/p>\n<p>A daughter of the legendary Danish king <strong>Valdemar Atterdag<\/strong> (literally: Vladimir Another-Day), 10-year-old Margrete was strategically married in 1363 to the Norwegian king, who was twelve years her senior. This was a very clever move, as her brand-new husband H\u00e5kon Magnusson also was in the line-up for the Swedish throne \u2013 a claim the Swedes, however, didn\u2019t fully recognize while H\u00e5kon was alive.<\/p>\n<p>Margrete had to leave her dad and her mother Helvig behind as she went to live in the Norwegian castle of <strong>Akershus<\/strong> outside Oslo. Here she gave birth to her only child Oluf in 1370. At a time when women had <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/2021\/03\/31\/making-it-as-a-woman-in-denmark\/\">few options<\/a>, her male child was to play an important role in her <strong>karriere<\/strong> (career):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>when her dad died, little Oluf became king of Denmark \u2013 but Margrete was the real ruler (this happened in 1375)<\/li>\n<li>when her husband died, Oluf became king of Norway \u2013 but again Margrete was the one in charge (in 1380)<\/li>\n<li>when her son died while still a teenager in 1387, she was officially proclaimed <strong><em>fuldm\u00e6gtig frue og husbond <\/em><\/strong>(\u201dprincipal lady and husband\u201d) of both Denmark and Norway<\/li>\n<li>the next year even the Swedes, due to her late husband\u2019s royal ties, accepted Margrete as their queen<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Of course there\u2019s much more to the story than just names and numbers \u2013 that\u2019s what the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt9308390\/?ref_=nm_flmg_act_4\">movie<\/a> is for! \ud83d\ude42 <strong>Men er det ikke sp\u00e6ndende at den f\u00f8rste Margrete herskede over hele Norden? <\/strong>(But isn\u2019t it exciting that the first of the Margrethes ruled all the Nordic countries?) <strong>Kalmarunionen <\/strong>went all the way from <strong>Gr\u00f8nland<\/strong> to <strong>Finland<\/strong>. When Margrete herself died in 1412, she had created a powerful empire (along with her adoptive son <strong>Erik af Pommern<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>Ever wondered why Danish and Norwegian look so similar?<\/p>\n<p>In 1464, Sweden<sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002f0d0000000000000000_2058-2\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\">and its territories in Finland<\/span> dropped out of the union, but Norway and Denmark remained tied together until 1814 \u2013 and Danish was used as an official written language in Norway for a long time. So, if you\u2019re learning Danish and find yourself understanding Norwegian, you might thank (or blame!) Margrete.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"modern-footnotes-list modern-footnotes-list--show-only-for-print\"><li><span>1<\/span><div>If someone is a history expert and I somehow made a mistake in the blog post, please feel free to comment! \ud83d\ude42 <\/div><\/li><li><span>2<\/span><div>and its territories in Finland<\/div><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"257\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-257x350.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-257x350.png 257w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-753x1024.png 753w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280-768x1045.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2021\/09\/playing-card-gef083fe90_1280.png 941w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><p>Did you know Danmark, Norge (Norway) and even Sverige (Sweden) were once united \u2013 and ruled by a kvinde (woman)? This month, Margrete den F\u00f8rste (Margrete the First), a film starring the Danish \u201dmovie queen\u201d Trine Dyrholm, is making its rounds in danske biografer (Danish cinemas). Let\u2019s take a look at this important historisk skikkelse&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/2021\/09\/30\/queen-of-scandinavia\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":2059,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[540606,178],"tags":[553769,510705,553767,362640,3683,3684,411765,3442,510730,553770,553768,7846],"class_list":["post-2058","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-film-theater","category-history","tag-akershus","tag-kalmarunionen","tag-margrete-i","tag-margrethe-ii","tag-norway","tag-norwegian","tag-scandinavia","tag-sweden","tag-the-queen","tag-trine-dyrholm","tag-valdemar-atterdag","tag-women"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2058"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2058\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2074,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2058\/revisions\/2074"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/danish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}