{"id":57,"date":"2011-09-01T16:38:32","date_gmt":"2011-09-01T16:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/?p=57"},"modified":"2011-09-01T16:42:08","modified_gmt":"2011-09-01T16:42:08","slug":"the-%e2%80%9cto-be%e2%80%9d-verbs-in-dari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/2011\/09\/01\/the-%e2%80%9cto-be%e2%80%9d-verbs-in-dari\/","title":{"rendered":"The \u201cto be\u201d verbs in Dari"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\" align=\"center\">\u00a0<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>The \u201cto be \u201cverbs are verbs that show state of being, (i.e.\u00a0 Am, are, and is). In Dari the \u201cto be\u201d verbs are derived from the imaginary infinitive \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u00a0\u00a0<em>Hastan<\/em>.\u00a0 All different forms of the\u00a0 \u201cto be\u201d verb have the same stem and only the ending changes, for example \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645 <em>\u00a0Hast<strong>am<\/strong><\/em> (I am) and\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f <em>Hast<strong>and<\/strong><\/em> (they are) have the same stem and\u00a0 only the ending of the verb changes.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">In Dari every verb has two stems, the past stem and the present stem.\u00a0 The present stem of the \u201cto be\u201d verb is \u0647\u0633\u062a <em>hast<\/em>, and by adding the verb ending to the present stem we can form the \u201cto be\u201d verbs for all subjects.\u00a0 Remember that the verb endings are the same for all verbs in the present tense.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">In Dari the ending of a verb shows who the verb is used for or who the doer of the action is, there for we can use the \u201cto be\u201d verbs without using the subject, for example, \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 <em>hastem<\/em> means \u201cwe are\u201d in this verb the subject \u201cwe\u201d is implied or embedded.\u00a0 The fowling are the \u201cto be\u201d verbs, the verb endings are highlighted.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Transliteration\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dari\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 meaning<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Hast<strong>am<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (I) am<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Hast<strong>em<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (we) are<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Hast<strong>and<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (they) are<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Hast<strong>eed<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (you plural) are<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Hast<strong>i<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (you singular) are<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><em>Ast <\/em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (he\/she\/it) is<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Please watch the video for proper pronunciation, further explanation, and example sentences.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The &quot;to be&quot; verbs in Dari, lesson 1\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sZPAhfF2in0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0The \u201cto be \u201cverbs are verbs that show state of being, (i.e.\u00a0 Am, are, and is). In Dari the \u201cto be\u201d verbs are derived from the imaginary infinitive \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u00a0\u00a0Hastan.\u00a0 All different forms of the\u00a0 \u201cto be\u201d verb have the same stem and only the ending changes, for example \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u00a0Hastam (I am) and\u00a0 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/2011\/09\/01\/the-%e2%80%9cto-be%e2%80%9d-verbs-in-dari\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[46901,8307,46907,46924,46925,46884,46922,46887,46921,46881,46883,46891,46923],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-language","tag-afghan-language","tag-afghanistan","tag-afghans","tag-dari-grammer","tag-dari-language","tag-dari-lessons","tag-dari-sentence","tag-dari-teacher","tag-dari-verbs","tag-farsi","tag-learn-dari","tag-learn-farsi","tag-to-be-in-dari"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/72"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions\/61"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dari\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}