{"id":2929,"date":"2014-08-21T19:00:38","date_gmt":"2014-08-21T19:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/?p=2929"},"modified":"2014-08-21T19:28:01","modified_gmt":"2014-08-21T19:28:01","slug":"the-g-in-groningen-is-for-gezelligheid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/the-g-in-groningen-is-for-gezelligheid\/","title":{"rendered":"The G in Groningen is for Gezelligheid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">On Sunday, Riccardo and I headed to Groningen. Although it was a very short trip, I was very excited to go to the northern most tip of the Netherlands. It took us almost three hours to get there, and we enjoyed a typical Dutch country scenery of <em>bomen,<\/em> <em>boerderijen,<\/em> <em>koeien<\/em> mixed with <em>regen <\/em>and <em>wolken.<\/em> Before long, we were driving into the Groningen region and into this remarkable city.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The first traces of Groningen date back to the 3<sup>rd<\/sup> century AD, although documents trace the city back to only 1040. Its peak importance in trade was in the 13<sup>th<\/sup> century, and its most <em>invloedrijke periode<\/em> was during the 15<sup>th<\/sup> century. It is during this time that Groningen was in charge of the administration of the neighboring province of Friesland.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Groningen has several important <em>bezienswaardigheden<\/em> or landmarks. The most notable one is the <em>Martinitoren<\/em> or the St. Martin\u2019s Tower, which was the highest building in Europe during the 15<sup>th<\/sup> century, when it was built. It is in the <em>Grote Markt<\/em>, which is the main square in Groningen. The <em>Martinitoren<\/em> is the bell tower of the <em>Martinikerk<\/em>. Both are named after Saint Martin of Tours who was the patron saint of the Bishop of Utrecht. The <em>toren<\/em> is closed on Mondays so I was not able to go up, but the <em>kerk<\/em> was open. This church has very well preserved 16<sup>th<\/sup> century paintings depicting the life of Jesus Christ. The architecture of the church is simple, and yet full of details.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2930\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-11.16.42.jpg\" aria-label=\"2014 08 18 11.16.42 225x300\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2930\" class=\"wp-image-2930 size-medium\"  alt=\"Martinikerk, Groningen (personal photo)\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-11.16.42-225x300.jpg\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Martinikerk, Groningen<br \/> (personal photo)<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Another important landmark is the <em>Groninger Museum<\/em>, which is, located right across the <em>Centraal Station<\/em>. This <em>museum<\/em>, in my opinion, is why Groningen is such an impressive city when it comes to <em>architectuur<\/em>. The current building of the museum was designed by the Italian architect Alessandro Mendini and opened to the public in 1994. Before that, the museum was in the <em>Praediniussingel<\/em>. In the museum, you can appreciate local, national and international works of art, most of which are modern art.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Because most <em>musea<\/em> were closed Monday morning, I took a walk around the city and by its canal, and was impressed with everything I saw. The houses in Groningen follow the typical Dutch design and most were in excellent conditions (at least from what I could see). The canal has many boathouses, as well, and there are plenty of cute bridges to cross from one side to the other.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2934\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1.jpg\" aria-label=\"2014 08 18 09.53.16 1 300x225\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2934\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2934\"  alt=\"Martinitoren and VVV office in Groningen (personal photo)\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1-300x225.jpg\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Martinitoren and VVV office in Groningen (personal photo)<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">As I was walking around Groningen, I tried to pinpoint what it was that caught my attention and made me like this city so much. I feel the same when I go to Maastricht. There is something about these two cities that appeals to me. They have this city wonder with a small town feel. Perhaps the fact that both cities have important universities is what attracts me. They have a certain <em>gezelligheid<\/em> that makes me feel at home.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Useful Vocabulary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>de invloedrijke periode- <\/em>the influential period<\/p>\n<p><em>de bezienswaardigheid-<\/em> the landmark<\/p>\n<p><em>de<\/em> <em>bezienswaardigheden-<\/em> the landmarks<\/p>\n<p><em>de toren<\/em>&#8211; the tower<\/p>\n<p><em>de kerk<\/em>&#8211; the church<\/p>\n<p><em>het museum<\/em>&#8211; the museum<\/p>\n<p><em>de museums\/musea<\/em>&#8211; the museums<\/p>\n<p><em>architectuur- <\/em>architecture<\/p>\n<p><em>gezelligheid-<\/em> friendliness, jolliness, coziness, comfort<\/p>\n<p><em>de plattegrond<\/em>&#8211; the map<\/p>\n<p><em>wandeling<\/em>&#8211; walk, stroll<\/p>\n<p><em>het restaurant<\/em>&#8211; the restaurant<\/p>\n<p><em>het hotel<\/em>&#8211; the hotel<\/p>\n<p><em>de kamer<\/em>&#8211; the room<\/p>\n<p><em>de winkel\u00ad<\/em>&#8211; the store<\/p>\n<p><em>de VVV- <\/em> the tourism office<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1-350x263.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2014\/08\/2014-08-18-09.53.16-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>On Sunday, Riccardo and I headed to Groningen. Although it was a very short trip, I was very excited to go to the northern most tip of the Netherlands. It took us almost three hours to get there, and we enjoyed a typical Dutch country scenery of bomen, boerderijen, koeien mixed with regen and wolken&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/the-g-in-groningen-is-for-gezelligheid\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":120,"featured_media":2934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[350362,337229,350365,350363,350364,10149,161],"class_list":["post-2929","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dutch-cities","tag-groningen","tag-groninger-museum","tag-martinikerk","tag-martinitoren","tag-netherlands","tag-travel"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A description of Groningen&#039;s 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