{"id":3840,"date":"2016-01-05T10:30:36","date_gmt":"2016-01-05T10:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/?p=3840"},"modified":"2016-01-04T15:55:25","modified_gmt":"2016-01-04T15:55:25","slug":"dicht-op-de-muur-the-wall-poems-of-leiden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/dicht-op-de-muur-the-wall-poems-of-leiden\/","title":{"rendered":"<i>Dicht op de Muur<\/i>: The Wall Poems of Leiden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Most tourists settting off to practice their Dutch in the Netherlands have their sights set on the canals and museums of Amsterdam, but there&#8217;s much more to see in this tiny country than its cosmopolitan capital. Language learners especially will\u00a0want to avoid spending too much time in the Netherlands&#8217; largest city, where you&#8217;re more likely to hear English than Dutch at any given bar or tram stop.<\/p>\n<p>But there&#8217;s an idyllic, perfectly\u00a0<i>gezellig<\/i> little city just a half hour&#8217;s train ride to the southwest, and\u00a0among its many charms is something special for Dutch learners and language enthusiasts in general.<\/p>\n<p>Leiden\u00a0is one of the medium-sized cities of the Netherlands, and it&#8217;s mostly known for being a city of students and rich frat boys with obnoxious accents. It&#8217;s home to the oldest and most prestigious university in the Netherlands. It&#8217;s a short bike ride from the famous tulip gardens at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.keukenhof.nl\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\">Keukenhof<\/a>.\u00a0And it has a historic city center so dense and packed it&#8217;ll fool you into thinking there are many more than 130,000 or so <em>Leidenaren\u00a0<\/em>living\u00a0there. It even has, as most Dutch cities, its own local dialect or <i>streektaal<\/i>, full of surprises for learners and speakers of standard <i>Hollands<\/i> who find themselves in <em>fout<\/em>\u00a0bars along the rim of the moat-like\u00a0<i>singel<\/i> that encircles the city and effectively makes it a tiny island.<\/p>\n<p>But the most spectacular sight to behold in Leiden might be its <i>muurgedichten<\/i>, the more than hundred poems painted on the walls of the city in nearly as many different languages.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3843\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3843\" class=\"wp-image-3843\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/codedhonneur.jpg\" alt=\"leiden muurgedichten lipsius\" width=\"500\" height=\"764\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/codedhonneur.jpg 582w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/codedhonneur-229x350.jpg 229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3843\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small><i>Code D&#8217;Honneur<\/i>, on the side of the Lipsius building at Leiden University. <br \/>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jakobgibbons\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jakob Gibbons<\/a>.<\/small><\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3844\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3844\" class=\"wp-image-3844\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/cummings.jpg\" alt=\"leiden muurgedicht cummings\" width=\"500\" height=\"695\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/cummings.jpg 684w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/cummings-252x350.jpg 252w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3844\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small>An E. E. Cummings poem in English on one of the walls in the <i>Pieterskerkbuurt<\/i>. <br \/>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jakobgibbons\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jakob Gibbons<\/a>.<\/small><\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_3845\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3845\" class=\"wp-image-3845\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/elapice.jpg\" alt=\"elapice\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/elapice.jpg 720w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/elapice-263x350.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3845\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small><i>El Apice<\/i>, a poem in Spanish. <br \/>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jakobgibbons\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jakob Gibbons<\/a>.<\/small><\/p><\/div>\n<p>One of the obligatory activities for visitors in\u00a0Leiden\u00a0is the <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.visitleiden.nl\/nl\/zien-doen\/beleven\/wandelen-en-fietsen\/wandelen\/wandelroutes\/muurgedichtenwandeling\" target=\"_blank\">stadswandeling langs de muurgedichten<\/a><\/i>, a walking tour through the highlights of the city&#8217;s many artfully painted poems from diverse languages and cultures along its walls. As you walk up and down\u00a0the canals you&#8217;ll see <em>po\u00ebzie<\/em> in\u00a0Japanese, Polish, Spanish, Arabic, and others, among many others in the more familiar\u00a0Dutch and English languages.<\/p>\n<p>The project began in 1992 and was sponsored by the <i>gemeente<\/i>. The municipal\u00a0government, in cooperation with <i>Stichting Tegen-Beeld<\/i>, invited artists\u00a0to come in and paint the <i>muurgedichten<\/i> throughout the city, in alleys and the sides of row houses and along the canals. The foundation&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.muurgedichten.nl\/tegenbeeld\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">website<\/a> explains how the project began:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Het Leidse stadsbeeld is in de afgelopen jaren verfraaid met een groot aantal verrassende en fraai vormgegeven muurgedichten in de meest uiteenlopende talen. Ze maken deel uit van het project &#8216;Gedichten op Muren&#8217;, dat is gestart in 1992 met een gedicht van de Russische dichteres Marina Tsvetajeva. De muurgedichten zijn het werk van de stichting Tegen-Beeld. Maar behalve het aanbrengen van de muurgedichten organiseerde de stichting de afgelopen jaren nog vele andere culturele &#8211; meest literair ge\u00efnspireerde &#8211; activiteiten.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Although the project <i>Gedichten op Muren<\/i> officially ended in 2005, the tradition goes on today, and more poems are creeping up all over the city. As recently as 2014, eye-catching\u00a0new wall poems <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dichtbij.nl\/\/groot-leiden\/regionaal-nieuws\/artikel\/3596864\/cees-van-hoore-dicht-op-muur-stadhuis.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">like this one<\/a> were appearing seemingly <i>uit het niks<\/i> throughout the city centre.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3847\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3847\" class=\"wp-image-3847\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/machtelooswoord.jpg\" alt=\"machtelooswoord\" width=\"500\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/machtelooswoord.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/machtelooswoord-350x251.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/machtelooswoord-768x552.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/machtelooswoord-1024x736.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3847\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small>One of Leiden&#8217;s newest <i>muurgedichten<\/i>, on the side of city hall. <br \/>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jakobgibbons\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jakob Gibbons<\/a>.<\/small><\/p><\/div>\n<p>The <i>muurgedichten<\/i> are part of the strong local identity of this small city, and they give any <i>wandeling<\/i> through its streets\u00a0a literary atmosphere. Any lover of languages is sure to enjoy the masterfully painted Chinese characters and Cyrillic letters hiding around every corner. There&#8217;s something about <i>een bakkie doen<\/i> under a colorful poem in a foreign language that makes any afternoon in Leiden a perfect experience.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3846\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3846\" class=\"wp-image-3846\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/arabic.jpg\" alt=\"leiden muurgedicht arabisch\" width=\"500\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/arabic.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/arabic-350x241.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/arabic-768x529.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/arabic-1024x705.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><small>A poem in Arabic outside a cafe in Leiden. <br \/>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/jakobgibbons\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jakob Gibbons<\/a>.<\/small><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Leiden&#8217;s\u00a0<em>muurgedichten\u00a0<\/em>have been such a popular success that in 2011 Stichting Tegen-Beeld <a href=\"http:\/\/www.knack.be\/nieuws\/boeken\/leiden-exporteert-muurgedichten-naar-parijs\/article-normal-28468.html\" target=\"_blank\">exported the idea to Paris<\/a>! You can purchase a copy of\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.muurgedichten.nl\/boekjes\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Dicht op de<\/em> <em>Muur<\/em><\/a>, which features\u00a0images and (Dutch) translations of every poem that was in place before its printing in\u00a02008, in any of Leiden&#8217;s many bookstores, like the local favorite\u00a0<em>De Slegte<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/hetleven-350x315.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"muurgedicht leiden\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/hetleven-350x315.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/hetleven-768x690.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2016\/01\/hetleven.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Most tourists settting off to practice their Dutch in the Netherlands have their sights set on the canals and museums of Amsterdam, but there&#8217;s much more to see in this tiny country than its cosmopolitan capital. Language learners especially will\u00a0want to avoid spending too much time in the Netherlands&#8217; largest city, where you&#8217;re more likely&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/dicht-op-de-muur-the-wall-poems-of-leiden\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":134,"featured_media":3842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[60713],"tags":[3,3608,117722,10,2401],"class_list":["post-3840","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-2","tag-culture","tag-dutch","tag-leiden","tag-literature","tag-poetry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/134"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3840"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3852,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3840\/revisions\/3852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}