{"id":6144,"date":"2019-07-01T11:00:42","date_gmt":"2019-07-01T11:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/?p=6144"},"modified":"2021-05-12T14:57:10","modified_gmt":"2021-05-12T14:57:10","slug":"curious-words-in-dutch-3-bellen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/curious-words-in-dutch-3-bellen\/","title":{"rendered":"Curious Words in Dutch 3: Bellen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are many strange words in a language. Words that are just not used much, words that are pronounced in a weird way&#8230; Just words that have something curious about them! And those are the ones we look at in this series. Today, we look at <em>bellen.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Previous posts in this series:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/tag\/curious-words\/\">Curious Words In Dutch<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Is Bell Related?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_6146\" style=\"width: 404px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg\" aria-label=\"Alexander Graham Bell Dutch Bellen\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6146\" class=\" wp-image-6146\"  alt=\"\" width=\"394\" height=\"512\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen.jpg 480w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen-269x350.jpg 269w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6146\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alexander Graham Bell (Image by Library and Archives Canada at Commons.wikimedia.org &#8211; public domain)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Bellen\u00a0<\/em>means &#8220;to call&#8221;. The Dutch also use the term interchangeably with <em>telefoneren\u00a0<\/em>(to phone). For example:<\/p>\n<p><em>Ik ben net met hem aan het bellen.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(I am on the phone with him right now.)<\/p>\n<p>Alexander Graham Bell is best known for inventing the telephone. While Philipp Reis came up with a concept he called the &#8220;telephone&#8221; first, Bell is the one that made the <em>telefoon\u00a0<\/em>a commercial success. Bell &#8211;\u00a0<em>bellen<\/em>. Did the Dutch simply derive the verb for phoning from the guy that invented it? Many people believe so. And it seems plausible.<\/p>\n<p>But no.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>500 Years Old<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_6145\" style=\"width: 727px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/j_Ch0mwBNds\" aria-label=\"Bellen Shout Bellow Call Ring Telephone Medieval Middle Dutch 1024x683\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6145\" class=\" wp-image-6145\"  alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"478\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/bellen-shout-bellow-call-ring-telephone-medieval-middle-dutch-1024x683.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/bellen-shout-bellow-call-ring-telephone-medieval-middle-dutch-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/bellen-shout-bellow-call-ring-telephone-medieval-middle-dutch-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/bellen-shout-bellow-call-ring-telephone-medieval-middle-dutch-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/bellen-shout-bellow-call-ring-telephone-medieval-middle-dutch.jpg 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 717px) 100vw, 717px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Deze ridder belt! (<\/em>This knight &#8220;belt&#8221; (shouts)!) At least that is what you&#8217;d say back in his time. (Image by Henry Hustava at Unsplash.com)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Bellen\u00a0<\/em>comes from Middle Dutch, which was spoken in the Dutch area between 1200 and 1500. Way before the <i>uitvinding <\/i>(invention) of the\u00a0<em>telefoon<\/em>. Back then, it meant to call or shout. The English &#8220;to bellow&#8221; and the German\u00a0<em>bellen\u00a0<\/em>(to bark) are derived from that same root. With the invention of the telephone, related verbs were also created:\u00a0<em>telefonieren\u00a0<\/em>in German, &#8220;to (tele)phone&#8221; in English and <em>telefoneren\u00a0<\/em>in Dutch. But somehow, we stuck to\u00a0<em>bellen<\/em>, like the English stuck to\u00a0&#8220;to ring&#8221;. This coincidence makes it seem like\u00a0<em>Bell\u00a0<\/em>was actually the origin of the word, but it is just coincidence. Though, that coincidence could have influenced that\u00a0<em>bellen\u00a0<\/em>became so much more widespread than\u00a0<em>telefoneren<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Why then, is\u00a0<em>bellen\u00a0<\/em>or &#8220;to call&#8221; a sensible verb for\u00a0<em>telefoneren<\/em>? Because when you phone somebody, you call them to respond. You ring their phone, because you want them to respond. That is what &#8220;to call&#8221; and\u00a0<em>bellen\u00a0<\/em>mean &#8211; and so it makes sense to use\u00a0<em>bellen\u00a0<\/em>or\u00a0<em>opbellen\u00a0<\/em>to refer to ringing somebody. It makes a little less sense to use\u00a0<em>bellen<\/em>, like the Dutch do, when you are already talking to somebody on the phone. But they do it anyway! Though\u00a0<em>opbellen\u00a0<\/em>is used more for &#8220;to call&#8221;. Like this:<\/p>\n<p><em>Ik bel haar op.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(I am going to call her.)<\/p>\n<p><em>Ik bel met hem.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(I am phoning with him.)<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, <em>bellen <\/em>means &#8220;to ring&#8221;. In the telephone sense, but also in the sense of ringing a bell. For example:<\/p>\n<p><em>Ik bel de hele tijd, maar de voetganger gaat niet aan de kant.\u00a0<\/em>[with your\u00a0<em>fietsbel\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; bike bell &#8211; in a car, you\u00a0<em>toeter\u00a0<\/em>(honk)]<\/p>\n<p>(I am constantly ringing, but the pedestrian is not stepping aside.)<\/p>\n<p><em>Ik belde aan, en mijn vriendin deed de deur open.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(I rang, and my friend opened the door.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>What do you think about this coincidence? Do you think it is a mere coincidence or do you think that there is more to it? What is the verb for &#8220;to telephone&#8221; in your language, and do you also have something Bell-related in it? Let me know in the comments below!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"269\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen-269x350.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen-269x350.jpg 269w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2019\/06\/Alexander_Graham_Bell_Dutch-bellen.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/><p>There are many strange words in a language. Words that are just not used much, words that are pronounced in a weird way&#8230; Just words that have something curious about them! And those are the ones we look at in this series. Today, we look at bellen. Previous posts in this series: Curious Words In&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/curious-words-in-dutch-3-bellen\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":6146,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[60713,3590,27711],"tags":[165051,503854],"class_list":["post-6144","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-2","category-dutch-language","category-dutch-vocabulary-2","tag-curiosity","tag-curious-words"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/110"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6144"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7315,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6144\/revisions\/7315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}