{"id":7573,"date":"2022-01-03T17:46:40","date_gmt":"2022-01-03T17:46:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/?p=7573"},"modified":"2022-01-03T17:46:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T17:46:56","slug":"showing-respect-in-dutch-invaliden-and-handicaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/showing-respect-in-dutch-invaliden-and-handicaps\/","title":{"rendered":"Showing Respect in Dutch: Invaliden and Handicaps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When I grew up, a person with a disability was known in the Netherlands as an\u00a0<em>invalide<\/em>. This doesn&#8217;t mean they are &#8220;invalid&#8221;, of course. It comes from French\u00a0<em>invalide<\/em>, which in turn goes back to Latin\u00a0<em>invalidus<\/em> &#8211; the opposite of\u00a0<em>validus<\/em>, which means strong and healthy. So to say that having a disability makes you\u00a0<em>invalid<\/em>, in other words,\u00a0<em>not\u00a0<\/em>strong and healthy, is quite harsh, seen as\u00a0<em>discriminerend <\/em>(discriminatory)\u00a0&#8211; and it&#8217;s not accurate, either. The Dutch have shifted to the word <em>mindervalide<\/em> instead to highlight this. <em>Mindervalide\u00a0<\/em>means &#8220;less valid&#8221;, so less able. But what are good alternatives?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/tag\/showing-respect-in-dutch\/\"><strong>Click here for all posts on Showing Respect in Dutch<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h1><em><strong>Invalide, mindervalide\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><strong>&#8211; less valid people?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>However, <em>mindervalide<\/em>, while now more widely used than\u00a0<em>invalide<\/em>, is of course still not preferable. After all, <em>mindervalide\u00a0<\/em>still sounds like that person is less able and less strong &#8211; or even, less valid. And yet, you will still see it. I saw it at the\u00a0<em>ingang voor mindervaliden <\/em>(entrance for less valids) at the <em>Rechtbank <\/em>(court) of Haarlem, for example,<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7574\" style=\"width: 839px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/w0XNdcZxJwg\" aria-label=\"Matt Artz W0XNdcZxJwg Unsplash 829x1024\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7574\" class=\"size-large wp-image-7574\"  alt=\"Mindervalide handicap disability invalide\" width=\"829\" height=\"1024\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-829x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-829x1024.jpg 829w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-283x350.jpg 283w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-768x949.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-1244x1536.jpg 1244w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-1658x2048.jpg 1658w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash.jpg 1833w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 829px) 100vw, 829px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7574\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@mattartz?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Matt Artz<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/handicap?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>So can&#8217;t Dutch do what English does? There&#8217;s the difference in English between the terms &#8220;disabled person&#8221; and &#8220;<strong>person with a disability<\/strong>&#8220;. The former sounds like the person is not able, period. The latter gives space for the person to be recognized as such. They are a person first and foremost, and they just happen to also have a disability.<\/p>\n<p>Actually, we can! The city of Amsterdam has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amsterdam.nl\/schrijfwijzer\/gevoelige-vermijden\/\">guidance<\/a> on\u00a0<em>gevoelige en te vermijden woorden\u00a0<\/em>(sensitive words and words to avoid). In it, they advise to use\u00a0<strong><em>gehandicapte\u00a0<\/em>(handicapped person)<\/strong> or\u00a0<strong><em>iemand met een beperking\u00a0<\/em>(somebody with a disability)<\/strong>, and\u00a0<strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">never<\/span>\u00a0invalide\u00a0<\/em>or\u00a0<em>mindervalide<\/em><\/strong>. They say that it means\u00a0<em>minderwaardig\u00a0<\/em>(inferior) or\u00a0<em>ongeldig\u00a0<\/em>(invalid).<\/p>\n<p>You should also avoid this in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/can-you-say-this-correctly-4-tonys-chocolonely-puur-samenstellingen\/\"><em>samengestelde woorden\u00a0<\/em>(compound nouns)<\/a>. So then it&#8217;s\u00a0<em>gehandicaptenparkeerplaats\u00a0<\/em>(parking for handicapped people) instead of\u00a0<em>invalidenparkeerplaats\u00a0<\/em>(parking for &#8220;invalid&#8221; people).<\/p>\n<p><em>Gehandicapte\u00a0<\/em>is seen as fine, as a\u00a0<em>handicap\u00a0<\/em>is a\u00a0<em>belemmering\u00a0<\/em>(impediment) to successfully doing a task. So, for example, a <em>persoon in een <\/em><em>rolstoel\u00a0<\/em>(person in a wheelchair) has a\u00a0<em>handicap<\/em> that prevents them from walking up stairs.<\/p>\n<p>But with mental disabilities, this isn&#8217;t really the same. It&#8217;s not that their intellect is somehow &#8220;broken&#8221;, like a broken leg. It&#8217;s that they have an impediment that makes understanding and doing things a challenge. So <strong>instead of saying <em>geestelijk gehandicapt\u00a0<\/em>(mentally handicapped)<\/strong>, you should use\u00a0<strong><em>verstandelijk beperkt\u00a0<\/em>(intellectually\/mentally challenged)<\/strong>. It&#8217;s a seemingly small difference, but it&#8217;s an important one!<\/p>\n<p>Despite this, words like\u00a0<em>invalide<\/em>,\u00a0<em>mindervalide\u00a0<\/em>and\u00a0<em>geestelijk gehandicapt\u00a0<\/em>are still widely used. Little changes like this can make a real difference, however, to show respect!<\/p>\n<p><strong>And that&#8217;s what this series will be about! I hope you&#8217;ll enjoy a look into some of these words and how they can be made more inclusive for all. Do you have a suggestion of a word for me to look at? Let me know in the comments below!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"283\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-283x350.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Mindervalide handicap disability invalide\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-283x350.jpg 283w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-829x1024.jpg 829w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-768x949.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-1244x1536.jpg 1244w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash-1658x2048.jpg 1658w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/01\/matt-artz-w0XNdcZxJwg-unsplash.jpg 1833w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><p>When I grew up, a person with a disability was known in the Netherlands as an\u00a0invalide. This doesn&#8217;t mean they are &#8220;invalid&#8221;, of course. It comes from French\u00a0invalide, which in turn goes back to Latin\u00a0invalidus &#8211; the opposite of\u00a0validus, which means strong and healthy. So to say that having a disability makes you\u00a0invalid, in other&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/showing-respect-in-dutch-invaliden-and-handicaps\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":7574,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[60713,3590],"tags":[3608,358682,551543,551544],"class_list":["post-7573","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-2","category-dutch-language","tag-dutch","tag-dutch-culture","tag-sensitive-language","tag-showing-respect-in-dutch"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/110"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7573"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7576,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7573\/revisions\/7576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}