{"id":7666,"date":"2022-03-28T08:50:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-28T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/?p=7666"},"modified":"2022-03-28T08:50:00","modified_gmt":"2022-03-28T08:50:00","slug":"curious-dutch-words-monnikenwerk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/curious-dutch-words-monnikenwerk\/","title":{"rendered":"Curious Dutch Words &#8211; Monnikenwerk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s a situation we&#8217;re probably all too familiar with: You know you have that paper to write, but it is\u00a0<em>saaaaai <\/em>(booooring). This <em>eentonig <\/em>(monotonous) subject and the ridiculous length that you are required to write about it&#8230; Come on! <em>Daar heb ik geen tijd voor! <\/em>(I don&#8217;t have time for that!) In Dutch, we sometimes call such <em>eentonig werk <\/em>(monotonous work) that requires a lot of <em>geduld <\/em>(patience) <em>monnikenwerk <\/em>(&#8220;monk&#8217;s work&#8221;, drudgery). Where does this word come from, and why on earth would you write this plural with one <em>k<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Previous posts in this series:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/tag\/curious-words\/\">Curious Words In Dutch<\/a><\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<strong>The work of monks<\/strong><\/h1>\n<div id=\"attachment_7670\" style=\"width: 678px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/light-fashion-man-people-4496725\/\" aria-label=\"Pexels Gioele Fazzeri 4496725 668x1024\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7670\" class=\"size-large wp-image-7670\"  alt=\"Monnikenwerk monk's work drudgery donkey work\" width=\"668\" height=\"1024\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-668x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-668x1024.jpg 668w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-228x350.jpg 228w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-768x1177.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-1003x1536.jpg 1003w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-1337x2048.jpg 1337w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/pexels-gioele-fazzeri-4496725-scaled.jpg 1671w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7670\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Gioele Fazzeri: https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/light-fashion-man-people-4496725\/<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When you think of a book, the last thing you probably think about is its price &#8211; unless you&#8217;re studying at university, in which case I wish you luck. But in general, books aren&#8217;t expensive, thankfully. And that&#8217;s because it&#8217;s super easy and quick to copy and print a book these days.<\/p>\n<p>But that wasn&#8217;t always the case. Back in the <em>Middeleeuwen\u00a0<\/em>(Middle Ages) before the advent of the <em>drukpers<\/em> (printing press), <em>boeken <\/em>(books) were hard to come by. A lot of knowledge was simply communicated through speeches and stories told from one generation to the next. Most people could not read and write, as there simply wasn&#8217;t a need. Even if you managed to find the time to learn reading and writing, where would you even come by things to read and write?<\/p>\n<p><em>Abdijen <\/em>(abbeys) and <em>kloosters\u00a0<\/em>(monastry) had vast libraries and taught how to read and write. And so in these places of study, books and copies of these books were in demand. But without a machine that could easily and quickly copy or print books, how could you duplicate them so that more than one person could store the knowledge and how could it be spread?<\/p>\n<p>Enter\u00a0<em>monniken\u00a0<\/em>(monks). Some of them had an ill fate. Day in, day out, their job was to copy entire books, entire libraries, letter for letter, word for word front to back. That was the only way to actually get a book copied &#8211; just write what you see written on the page.<\/p>\n<p>As you can imagine, this kind of work is incredibly\u00a0<em>saai\u00a0<\/em>and <em>eentonig<\/em>. And to do this kind of work for such long periods of time, you really do need a lot of\u00a0<em>geduld<\/em>! That&#8217;s where the word <em>m<\/em><em>onnikenwerk\u00a0<\/em>comes from.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Why only one\u00a0<em>k\u00a0<\/em>in\u00a0<em>monniken<\/em>?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<div id=\"attachment_7671\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/RqzhzmCeYds\" aria-label=\"Yuval Levy RqzhzmCeYds Unsplash 1024x714\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7671\" class=\"size-large wp-image-7671\"  alt=\"Monnikenwerk monk's work drudgery donkey work\" width=\"1024\" height=\"714\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-1024x714.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-1024x714.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-350x244.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-1536x1070.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7671\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@uvlevy?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Yuval Levy<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/s\/photos\/abbey?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>As you might know, we get a second\u00a0<em>medeklinker\u00a0<\/em>(consonant) in Dutch when we want to make the\u00a0<em>klinker\u00a0<\/em>(vowel) before it sound short. So, for example:<\/p>\n<p><em>prik, prik<strong>k<\/strong>en<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If we left that second\u00a0<em>k, <\/em>it would sound like <em>pr<strong>ie<\/strong>ken<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>But this is not the case with\u00a0<em>monniken &#8211; <\/em>that <em>i <\/em>still sounds short, this doesn&#8217;t become <em>monn<strong>ie<\/strong>ken<\/em>. Why?<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s because the second\u00a0<em>lettergreep\u00a0<\/em>(syllable) of\u00a0<em>monnik\u00a0<\/em>doesn&#8217;t have a\u00a0<em>nadruk\u00a0<\/em>(stress) &#8211; that lies on\u00a0<strong><em>mon<\/em><\/strong><em>nik<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s it, basically. It might feel weird, but there&#8217;s a whole host of words like this. For a more complete list and a bit more of a deep dive, check out <a href=\"https:\/\/onzetaal.nl\/taaladvies\/perziken-haviken-monniken\">this excellent post by\u00a0<em>Onze Taal<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Have you dealt with\u00a0<em>monnikenwerk\u00a0<\/em>yourself? How do you call it in your language? Let me know in the comments below!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"244\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-350x244.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Monnikenwerk monk&#039;s work drudgery donkey work\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-350x244.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-1024x714.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash-1536x1070.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/03\/yuval-levy-RqzhzmCeYds-unsplash.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>It&#8217;s a situation we&#8217;re probably all too familiar with: You know you have that paper to write, but it is\u00a0saaaaai (booooring). This eentonig (monotonous) subject and the ridiculous length that you are required to write about it&#8230; Come on! Daar heb ik geen tijd voor! (I don&#8217;t have time for that!) In Dutch, we sometimes&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/curious-dutch-words-monnikenwerk\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":7671,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[27710,3590,27711],"tags":[503854,117769,3628],"class_list":["post-7666","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dutch-grammar","category-dutch-language","category-dutch-vocabulary-2","tag-curious-words","tag-dutch-grammar-2","tag-dutch-vocabulary"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/110"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7666"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7672,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7666\/revisions\/7672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/dutch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}