{"id":4926,"date":"2015-06-09T09:00:20","date_gmt":"2015-06-09T13:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/?p=4926"},"modified":"2015-06-01T11:52:35","modified_gmt":"2015-06-01T15:52:35","slug":"english-could-vs-would","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/english-could-vs-would\/","title":{"rendered":"English \u2018could\u2019 vs. \u2018would\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4927\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sweetonveg\/5229877640\/in\/photolist-8Y9uq9-bkhkLz-3cZKwi-8EaVN7-j3p8w-qmJ276-4eVSxN-875swC-6u6BqD-jdp1o-7ShrBL-nY6QF8-jtiacn-5L5DPA-6vkD8J-3najDg-HXUjc-6duM2k-fSXUrq-5jxsBt-dR14nH-5V9qSX-6oCFCE-7jTq8N-7kEhz8-7jTxXh-7jTs9f-7jPy16-7jTxPN-7jPDH8-7iWkDy-8x8xMk-7jPDre-7jTaTm-7jP1sg-r1XYTj-r253g8-rioxxp-o35vTL-bkToka-84UXNn-7wo9HF-7jTm1o-7jTisA-cADQrL-7jTx81-71Jvua-e2F5Qr-7jPLBV-7jTwF1\" aria-label=\"Could Would\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4927\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4927\"  alt=\"Image by Jennifer on Flickr.com.\" width=\"640\" height=\"451\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would-350x247.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4927\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image by Jennifer on Flickr.com.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Let\u2019s take a closer look at how to use two common English modals: \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019. If you want a brief review of the use of modal verbs in English check out this <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/?p=4570\">previous post<\/a> from this blog. Right now we are going to dive in to* the difference between \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 and when to use them.<\/p>\n<p>Often ESL speakers misuse, or inappropriately interchange, the words \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019. Part of the reason for this is that they can be used interchangeably some times, i.e. when making a polite request in the form of a question (Example: Could you help me? or Would you help me?). But \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 are used in other ways, which are not interchangeable. \u2018Could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 are both used to express conditionality, or the idea that something is not sure or definite, but they have slightly different connotations.\u00a0 \u2018Could\u2019 is used to express possibility, while \u2018would\u2019 is used to express definiteness, as long as certain conditions are met.\u00a0 Keep in mind, the root words for \u2018would\u2019 and \u2018could\u2019 are \u2018will\u2019 (expresses <em>definiteness<\/em>) and \u2018can\u2019 (expresses <em>possibility<\/em>), respectively.<\/p>\n<p>Take a look at this list of the different uses of \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 and how they differ.<\/p>\n<p><strong>could<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Used to express possibility &#8211; something may or may not happen (Example: It could rain any minute.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to express what is supposed to happen (Example: Jane could be here as early as tomorrow.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to express ability, but not desire. (Example: I could come over, but I don\u2019t really feel like leaving the house right now.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to make polite requests (Example: Could you help me with my bags?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>would<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Used to express that something is definite, but conditional. That is, \u2018would\u2019 is used when something will happen, if certain conditions are met. (Example: It would be nice to see Beth, if she has time to visit.\u00a0 The definite here is that seeing Beth is a nice thing, the condition here is that there has to be enough time.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to express a desire to complete an action. (Example: I would like to finish my Masters by the time I am 30 years old.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to express the idea of future-in-the-past, or what someone said in the past, about future actions. (Example: She said she would deliver the flower by 5pm.)<\/li>\n<li>Used at times to express the idea of \u201cused to\u201d or past action. (Example: We would visit my Grandmother every Saturday when I was younger.)<\/li>\n<li>Used to make a polite request. (Example: Would you help me for a few minutes?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Note: In making a request, \u2018would\u2019 is slightly more polite than \u2018could\u2019, but this is really just a small distinctions. Questions that start with either \u2018could\u2019 or \u2018would\u2019 are both polite ways to make requests.<\/p>\n<p>The super shorter summary of the difference between \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 is this:<\/p>\n<p><strong>could = possibility + ability<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>would = definiteness <\/strong>+<strong> desire<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I <em><strong>could<\/strong><\/em> go on about these two modal verbs all day, but that <em><strong>would<\/strong><\/em> get boring after a while. So, I <em><strong>will<\/strong> <\/em>stop here and you <em><strong>can<\/strong><\/em> ask me any other questions you have about \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 in the comment box below!<\/p>\n<p>*to dive in to \u2013 this is an idiom that means \u2018to start something\u2019 and it generally implies enthusiasm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would-350x247.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would-350x247.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2015\/06\/could-would.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Let\u2019s take a closer look at how to use two common English modals: \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019. If you want a brief review of the use of modal verbs in English check out this previous post from this blog. Right now we are going to dive in to* the difference between \u2018could\u2019 and \u2018would\u2019 and when&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/english-could-vs-would\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":85,"featured_media":4927,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[134956],"tags":[304726,333537,367008,367007],"class_list":["post-4926","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-grammar","tag-could","tag-english-grammar-2","tag-modals","tag-would"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/85"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4926"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4929,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4926\/revisions\/4929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}