{"id":5628,"date":"2016-09-09T10:33:14","date_gmt":"2016-09-09T14:33:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/?p=5628"},"modified":"2016-09-07T16:34:28","modified_gmt":"2016-09-07T20:34:28","slug":"homonyms-the-scourge-of-the-english-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/homonyms-the-scourge-of-the-english-language\/","title":{"rendered":"Homonyms: The Scourge of the English Language"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_5629\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5629\" class=\"size-large wp-image-5629\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Words, especially English words, can drive you crazy. Let me explain\u2026\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-5629\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Words, especially English words, can drive you crazy. Let me explain\u2026<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In spite of technological advances, which have made the life of the modern writer so much easier, sometimes even the most sophisticated software program is of no help whatsoever. Writers can format, layout, and review their work almost instantaneously. Spell check is like having an extra pair of eyes on the page at all times. Yet, even the best writer can fall victim to a <strong>homonym<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThe rancher bread several breeds of cattle.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n<p>That sentence is wrong, but no software will correct it because each word is a perfectly good English word. It should read, <em>\u201cThe rancher bred several breeds of cattle.\u201d<\/em> By adding the extra vowel, the sentence loses its meaning. The words <em>bread <\/em>and <em>bred <\/em>are homonyms.<\/p>\n<p>For those of us who toil over writing in English every day, the presence of homonyms in our native language is, at best, an annoyance. For those of you who studiously labor to learn English, the homonym can be a nightmare.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cI want <strong>to<\/strong> go <strong>to<\/strong> the store!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cI want <strong>to<\/strong> go <strong>to<\/strong> the store, <strong>too<\/strong>!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cIf the <strong>two<\/strong> of you want <strong>to <\/strong>go <strong>to<\/strong> the store, then I do, <strong>too<\/strong>!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">See what I mean?<\/p>\n<p>Strictly speaking, a homonym is a word which is pronounced and spelled like another word, but has a different meaning. There are thousands of them in English! Unfortunately, many English dictionaries make matters more confusing by blurring the definition of a homonym to encompass two different types of homonyms. Each one can make your life miserable.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Homophone<\/strong> \u2013 Words which sound alike, but have a very different meaning and spelling<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>\u00a0\u201cIf you aren\u2019t going to wear <strong>clothes<\/strong>, then <strong>close<\/strong> the drapes.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Homograph <\/strong>\u2013 Words which are spelled alike, but have different sounds and meanings<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>\u201cThe man in the <strong>lead<\/strong> carried a <strong>lead<\/strong> pipe.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>So now, a homonym is often defined as being a homophone <u>or<\/u> a homograph, rather than a separate entity all its own. To remember the difference, look at the word ending: <strong>\u2013graph <\/strong>which means writing, so the spelling is the same. Alternately, <strong>\u2013phone <\/strong>means sound, or spoken, so the words sound alike, but aren\u2019t spelled alike.<\/p>\n<p>If it is any comfort to you, native English speakers get confused by homonyms all the time. Every day I see posts on social media which confuse the common homophonic trio of <em>there, their, <\/em>and<em> they\u2019re<\/em>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>There<\/em> is either an adverb of place (the opposite of <em>here<\/em>), or a pronoun leading a clause (<em>There once was a child named Emma\u2026<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><em>They\u2019re <\/em>is the conjunction of the words <em>they <\/em>and <em>are<\/em>. <em>\u201cThey\u2019re visiting from Belgium.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Their <\/em>is the possessive case of the pronoun <em>they<\/em>. <em>\u201cTheir trip is almost over.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>They\u2019re over there waiting for their flight back home.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I hope that the content of this post will leave you content. But, I understand if it doesn&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/tcp909\/6304394866\/in\/photolist-aB6EXd-662Len-4xG6ab-4LBgvH-5YKWke-8mb6gc-8UuMGk-ixkhP-54TVjA-4nSYYn-5JBgCr-6BABNt-jQemaL-zWG5U-7VHwy6-6bUgaF-7fb8p8-4yyCq2-8xPfPp-nSqEBK-nAea6L-4drAvJ-5wkSxp-9zLxe-nt5PNH-5nkeva-nt8c1N-gCQvq-bZbDiy-3ZyEBP-8d1GNx-97tBaj-9Q74uJ-nSHJvM-91FjEi-nAea6f-7vedzj-davHVd-8X67Vx-bwinBK-e4oGse-cHy9z7-nSHJvX-672tjp-7ZjvEP-2SS9F-5wMQ1J-672tit-5wMRHm-4udieo\">Trevor<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"233\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-350x233.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/31\/2016\/09\/Homonyms.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>In spite of technological advances, which have made the life of the modern writer so much easier, sometimes even the most sophisticated software program is of no help whatsoever. Writers can format, layout, and review their work almost instantaneously. Spell check is like having an extra pair of eyes on the page at all times&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/homonyms-the-scourge-of-the-english-language\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":5629,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[134956,135139,135370],"tags":[930,219103,6,10921,78,79,140674,13],"class_list":["post-5628","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-grammar","category-english-language","category-english-vocabulary","tag-english","tag-esl","tag-grammar","tag-homographs","tag-homonyms","tag-homophones","tag-parts-of-speech","tag-vocabulary"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/138"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5628"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5630,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions\/5630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}