{"id":16681,"date":"2012-09-22T22:03:00","date_gmt":"2012-09-22T20:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/?p=16681"},"modified":"2017-10-20T13:56:47","modified_gmt":"2017-10-20T11:56:47","slug":"powerful-french-movie-hors-la-loi-outside-the-law-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/powerful-french-movie-hors-la-loi-outside-the-law-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Powerful French Movie: &#8220;Hors-la-loi&#8221; (Outside the Law)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you were looking to discover a new powerful French movie, then here is one strongly recommended for you to watch: It&#8217;s called &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em><strong>Hors-la-loi<\/strong><\/em><\/span>&#8221; (&#8220;<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Outside the Law<\/span>.<\/strong>&#8220;)<\/p>\n<p>One film reviewer had this to say about it: &#8220;<strong>A tense, energetic historical\u00a0drama on a grand scale &#8212; somewhere between Bertolucci and Michael Mann.<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the previous post, we introduced it by talking about the actor who played\u00a0<strong>Lucien<\/strong>\u00a0in &#8220;<strong><em>Le Fabuleux Destin d&#8217;Am\u00e9lie Poulain.<\/em><\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>You can find the movie intro in full\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/the-fabulous-destiny-of-a-french-outlaw-from-amelie-poulain\/\">here<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Today, we&#8217;ll go through the historical backdrop of the storyline.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KiHTBTAfYoo\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KiHTBTAfYoo<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Trailer of &#8220;<em>Hors-la-loi<\/em>&#8221; (&#8220;Outside the Law&#8221;) by Movie Director Rachid Bouchareb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>* * *<\/p>\n<p>When the\u00a0<strong>Second World War<\/strong>\u00a0came to a long-overdue end,\u00a0hundred\u00a0thousands of\u00a0<strong>Algerians<\/strong>, whose country had been -it must be emphasized-\u00a0illegally\u00a0occupied by\u00a0<strong>France<\/strong>\u00a0since\u00a0<strong>1830<\/strong>, poured in the streets to celebrate the end of the war.<\/p>\n<p>They went out to celebrate\u00a0<strong>V-Day<\/strong>\u00a0(&#8220;<strong>Victory Day<\/strong>&#8220;, that is),\u00a0just like every country in the world&#8212;well, except, of course, for the &#8220;<strong>Axis Countries<\/strong>&#8220;,\u00a0<strong>Germany&#8217;s Third Reich<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>Japan\u00a0<\/strong>(<strong>Italy<\/strong>\u00a0had already gotten rid of its\u00a0<strong>&#8220;<em>Il Duce<\/em>&#8221; Mussolini<\/strong>\u00a0by then, so they had two reasons to celebrate.)<\/p>\n<p>Among the demonstrators in Algeria were native Algerian soldiers enlisted in the French army, whose participation in the war proved instrumental in the\u00a0liberation of\u00a0France\u00a0from the Nazis.<\/p>\n<p>The demonstrations were mainly held in the Algerian cities of\u00a0<strong>Setif<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Constantine<\/strong>,<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>and\u00a0<strong>Skikda.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>But what was more, the demonstrators waved\u00a0<strong>Algerian flags<\/strong>, and chanted demands ranging from\u00a0<strong><em>le droit de l&#8217;autod\u00e9termination\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(self-determination right)\u00a0to\u00a0the full and\u00a0immediate\u00a0<strong>independence<\/strong>\u00a0of Algeria.<\/p>\n<p>During the War, the French government, in desperate need for soldiers to fight the Nazi military machine, appealed to Algerians, who were then living under very harsh colonial conditions. They were promised freedom once they helped bring the war to a successful end.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s all the demonstrators were asking for, on\u00a0<strong>V-Day, May 8th, 1945: <\/strong>To grant them the freedom they were promised. They fully deserved it, especially after fighting side by side with the French, if not always in the frontline, to kick the Nazis out of France.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Algerie - 8 mai 1945 - Jeudi 23 septembre 2010 \u00e0 23h40 sur France 2\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FwiMHz_MyfA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The answer of\u00a0<strong>*not all*<\/strong>, but many heavily armed\u00a0&#8220;<em><strong>pieds noirs<\/strong>&#8221;\u00a0<\/em>(literally called the &#8220;<strong>Black Feet<\/strong>&#8220;), who were often backed by European French soldiers,\u00a0was a\u00a0swift and\u00a0ruthless bloody repression.<\/p>\n<p>In the matter of only a few days after\u00a0<strong>May 8th, 1945<\/strong>, thousands\u00a0of Algerians were to be massacred in a gruesome bloodbath.<\/p>\n<p>Their crime?<\/p>\n<p>Daring to wave a different flag than the\u00a0<em><strong>tricolore<\/strong><\/em>, and asking the French government to keep its promise of freedom.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">* * *<\/p>\n<p>It is important to understand that a lot of French people, intellectuals and ordinary citizens, including a great number of\u00a0<strong><em>pieds noirs<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0themselves,\u00a0were truly\u00a0outraged by these horrific massacres committed on a large-scale against the native population.<\/p>\n<p>But the main problem was that France&#8217;s public opinion remained oblivious to what was happening in its so-called &#8220;<em><strong>outre-mer<\/strong>&#8221;\u00a0<\/em>(overseas) colony.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jK3YZ_DORT8\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jK3YZ_DORT8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>French Public Television &#8220;France 2&#8221; documentary about the May 8th 1945 massacres in Algeria, which\u00a0marked the true beginning of\u00a0<em>la<\/em>\u00a0<em>Guerre d&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie\u00a0<\/em>(The Algerian War), sparked on November 1st, 1954.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>After the massacres, some of the leaders of\u00a0<em>les pieds noirs<\/em>\u00a0were known to have prophetically declared: &#8220;<em>On est tranquiles pour dix ans<\/em>&#8221; (&#8220;We got nothing to worry about for the next ten years&#8221;)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Now, who are the &#8220;<strong><em>pieds noirs<\/em><\/strong>&#8220;, you may ask<strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;<strong><em>pieds noirs<\/em><\/strong>&#8221; is the name of French and European settlers who lived in Algeria as &#8220;supercitizens&#8221; of some sorts, enjoying countless &#8220;legal&#8221; privileges, mainly\u00a0tailored to their own special interests,\u00a0while the original\u00a0owners of the land, the so-called\u00a0<em>&#8220;<strong>indig\u00e8nes<\/strong>&#8220;,<\/em>\u00a0were denied the most basic human\u00a0rights,\u00a0be it the\u00a0right to\u00a0vote, or simply elementary education.<\/p>\n<p>Again, it would be wrong to\u00a0consider that all the &#8220;<strong><em>pieds noirs<\/em><\/strong>&#8221; were cold-blooded murderers.<\/p>\n<p>But a great deal of them were in fact growing\u00a0desperate, and were\u00a0<strong><em>pr\u00eats \u00e0 tout<\/em><\/strong><em>\u00a0<\/em>(ready to do anything) to keep alive &#8220;<strong><em>l&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie fran\u00e7aise<\/em><\/strong>&#8221; (&#8220;French Algeria&#8221;), and with it their stolen possessions and\u00a0privileged life-style, even at the expense of the interests and the very lives of the so-called\u00a0&#8220;<strong><em>indig\u00e8nes<\/em><\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Some may observe that this situation sounds a lot like the\u00a0&#8220;<strong>Apartheid<\/strong>&#8221; system set in\u00a0<strong><em>l&#8217;Afrique du Sud\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(South Africa.)<strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Well, like a famous American\u00a0baseball player once said: &#8220;<strong>It&#8217;s\u00a0<em>d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu<\/em>\u00a0all over again<\/strong>&#8220;!<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, it was an apartheid&#8212;a North African-style apartheid, rather than a South African one.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>La<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<em><strong>Guerre d&#8217;Alg\u00e9rie<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>(The Algerian War), which is an important and still painful\u00a0chapter of\u00a0<em><strong>l&#8217;histoire de France<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0(French History),\u00a0is in fact\u00a0nothing more than\u00a0<strong><em>un \u00e9pisode\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>of an age-old\u00a0struggle in the history of humanity. A struggle waged by\u00a0oppressed natives against illegitimate occupiers, wherever they happened to\u00a0live\u00a0<strong><em>sur la plan\u00e8te\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(on the planet): From the earliest\u00a0days of\u00a0<strong><em>l&#8217;Empire\u00a0Perse\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(the Persian Empire)<strong>,<\/strong>\u00a0<em><strong>l&#8217;Empire Romain\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>(the Roman Empire), to\u00a0<em><strong>les Croisades<\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>(the Crusades), all the way up to the emergence of\u00a0<em><strong>l&#8217;Empire\u00a0Britanique<\/strong><\/em>,\u00a0&#8220;<strong><em>sur lequel le soleil ne se couche<\/em>\u00a0<em>jamais<\/em><\/strong>&#8221; (&#8220;upon which the sun never sets.&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s virtually the same<strong>\u00a0<em>leitmotiv<\/em><\/strong>, or\u00a0the same historical\u00a0pattern, if you will.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rachid Bouchareb r\u00e9pond aux critiques\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vy1PF7lKpzc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<strong>&#8220;<em>Hors-la-loi<\/em>&#8221;\u00a0director Rachid Bouchareb: &#8220;I only want to open a debate&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Pour revenir au film\u00a0qui nous int\u00e9resse\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(to get back to the movie of interest to us), here is what a featured\u00a0<strong>IMDB.com<\/strong>\u00a0reviewer had to say, after watching the movie:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong><em>I was afraid of a good Arabs vs bad French people scheme. And I was actually pleased to see that it was not the case. Every one is grey, no white people, not dark either. Every one fights for his own convictions.<\/em><\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>C&#8217;est vrai<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0(It&#8217;s true.)\u00a0No single people or nation on Earth has the monopoly of\u00a0<strong><em>le bien\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(the good) or\u00a0<strong><em>le mal\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(evil.)<\/p>\n<p>All of us\u00a0should enjoy the right to &#8220;fight for\u00a0our own convictions&#8221;, as the IMDB reviewer puts it.<\/p>\n<p>But then again, what sorts of &#8220;convictions&#8221; are these, exactly<strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If these &#8220;convictions&#8221; are meant to indefinitely\u00a0maintain the oppression of native people under a harsh colonialist rule, and if these very native people decide one day, as the common French expression goes, that\u00a0<strong><em>trop c&#8217;est trop\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(enough is enough), then no matter what &#8220;legal system&#8221; is conveniently concocted to perpetuate the reigning colonial\u00a0<strong><em>status quo<\/em><\/strong>, at the end of the day, the natives\u00a0are the last ones to be viewed as &#8220;<strong>outside the law.<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>En d&#8217;autres termes\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>(in other words): Whoever is a\u00a0<strong>colonialist\u00a0<\/strong>is\u00a0<strong><em>de\u00a0facto<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0the &#8220;<em><strong>hors-la-loi<\/strong><\/em>&#8220;!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"101\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2012\/09\/outside_the_law_title-350x101.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2012\/09\/outside_the_law_title-350x101.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2012\/09\/outside_the_law_title-768x221.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2012\/09\/outside_the_law_title.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>If you were looking to discover a new powerful French movie, then here is one strongly recommended for you to watch: It&#8217;s called &#8220;Hors-la-loi&#8221; (&#8220;Outside the Law.&#8220;) One film reviewer had this to say about it: &#8220;A tense, energetic historical\u00a0drama on a grand scale &#8212; somewhere between Bertolucci and Michael Mann.&#8221; In the previous post&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/powerful-french-movie-hors-la-loi-outside-the-law-2\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":23816,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[11714,9553,11718,11719,11716,8799,11706,11711,250037,250039,250036,11703,11702,250040,8812,11715,11708,11710,11717,11707,10261,559,11705,11712],"class_list":["post-16681","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vocabulary","tag-8-mai-1945","tag-algeria","tag-algerie-francaise","tag-apartheid","tag-black-feet","tag-colonialism","tag-days-of-glory","tag-festival-de-cannes","tag-french-cinema","tag-french-film","tag-french-history","tag-hors-la-loi","tag-indigenes","tag-jamel-debbouze","tag-le-fabuleux-destin-damelie-poulain","tag-may-8th-1945","tag-morocco","tag-nazi-germany","tag-outre-mer-colony","tag-outside-of-the-law","tag-pieds-noirs","tag-quentin-tarantino","tag-rachid-bouchareb","tag-setif"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16681"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28426,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16681\/revisions\/28426"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}