{"id":26918,"date":"2017-05-16T05:30:07","date_gmt":"2017-05-16T03:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/?p=26918"},"modified":"2017-05-13T20:53:10","modified_gmt":"2017-05-13T18:53:10","slug":"french-pronunciation-basics-part-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/french-pronunciation-basics-part-3\/","title":{"rendered":"French pronunciation basics part 3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Many words in French end in &#8216;e&#8217;. And while the final &#8216;e&#8217; can make us pronounce other letters (think <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/a-question-of-size\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8216;<em>petit<\/em>&#8216; vs. &#8216;<em>petite<\/em>&#8216;<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/french-pronunciation-basics-part-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8216;<em>fran\u00e7ais<\/em>&#8216; vs. &#8216;<em>fran\u00e7aise<\/em>&#8216;<\/a>), it is, in itself, usually silent. Usually, but not always!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-26928\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-350x350.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13.png 1253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In poetry, and often in songs (which are, after all, just poems set to music), a final silent &#8216;e&#8217; often gets pronounced. This is one of the rules of &#8220;<em>versification<\/em>&#8221; &#8211; the rules that govern poetry in French.<\/p>\n<p>Formal rules of poetry require that <strong>un vers<\/strong> (<em>a verse)<\/em> have a specific number of syllables. In order to properly count those syllables, you need to know the rules for counting. When it comes to terminal &#8216;e&#8217;s, you count (and pronounce) those syllables that end in an &#8216;e&#8217; if they are followed by a consonant. If they&#8217;re followed by another vowel, then you don&#8217;t count (or pronounce) them. In songs, the rules are generally less formal, and whether a final (unaccented) &#8216;e&#8217; is pronounced or not will often demand more on the rhythm which the singer or songwriter wishes to achieve than on the formal rules of <em>versification.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the song which follows, listen to how the singer pronounces the words <strong>\u00e2me<\/strong> (<em>soul)<\/em> (and in particular notice how sometimes the &#8216;e&#8217; is pronounced, while others it is not), <strong>f\u00eate<\/strong> (<em>party, celebration)<\/em>, <strong>rende<\/strong> (from the verb &#8216;<em>rendre<\/em>&#8216;, &#8216;<em>to return, to give back to&#8217;<\/em>), <strong>m\u00e9prise<\/strong> (&#8216;<em>think poorly of<\/em>&#8216;, &#8216;<em>despise<\/em>&#8216;), <strong>demandes<\/strong> (from the verb &#8216;<em>demander&#8217;<\/em>, &#8216;<em>to ask for\/of)<\/em>, <strong>libre<\/strong> (<em>&#8216;free&#8217;)<\/em>, <strong>ivre<\/strong> (&#8216;<em>drunk&#8217;<\/em>), <strong>blesse<\/strong> (from the verb &#8216;<em>blesser&#8217;, &#8216;to harm, hurt&#8217;).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the south of France, where the language is generally more musical, you&#8217;ll encounter this phenomena in spoken French as well.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Claudio Cap\u00e9o - Ca va \u00e7a va (clip officiel)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mWAmkHAO8uk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>A toi la fille qui me rend si<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>To you the girl who makes me so<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Dur et si tendre<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Tough and tender<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Qui sait m&#8217;parler<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Who knows how to talk to me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand j&#8217;suis barr\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When I\u2019m in a bad way<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Qu&#8217;j&#8217;veux rien entendre<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When I don\u2019t want to hear anything<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand j&#8217;ai le c\u0153ur sourd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When my heart is deaf<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand j&#8217;ai le c\u0153ur lourd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When my heart is heavy<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Des pluies de peines<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>From the troubles that rain down<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Qu&#8217;a l&#8217;\u00e2me tremp\u00e9e dans de l&#8217;acier<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>On a soul soaked in iron<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand j&#8217;suis paum\u00e9 que tout <span style=\"color: #339966\">m\u2019encha\u00eene<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When I\u2019m lost and overwhelmed<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;ai parfois <span style=\"color: #339966\">l&#8217;\u00e2me<\/span> prise<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>And my soul is caught<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Dans des filets qui me tourmentent<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>In the nets of torment<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;ai parfois <span style=\"color: #339966\">l&#8217;\u00e2me<\/span> grise<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>And my soul is gray<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Et si ce soir, tu me <span style=\"color: #339966\">demandes<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>And if this evening you ask<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Comment \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>How\u2019s it going, going, going, going<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Sur ma <span style=\"color: #339966\">plan\u00e8te <\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>On my planet<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;te r\u00e9pondrai \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>I will respond if goes, goes, goes<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Comme-ci comme-\u00e7a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>So so<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Les bi\u00e8res, les vins que je bois en vain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>The beers and wines that I drink in vain<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>N&#8217;ont pas le go\u00fbt de la f\u00eate<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Don\u2019t have a taste of fun<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Mais tant qu&#8217;on a le c\u0153ur qui bat, qui bat<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>But as long as one\u2019s heart continues to beat<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00c7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>It\u2019s fine, fine<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>A toi l&#8217;ami<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>To you the friend<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Le seul homme qui m&#8217;a tenu la main<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>The only man who held my hand<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand tous les jours je m&#8217;en faisais<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When every day I was worried <\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Pour les lendemains<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>About the future days to come<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Toi dont je sais que m\u00eame bless\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>You who even when hurt<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>T&#8217;es toujours l\u00e0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Is always there<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Pour me porter<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>To carry me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Pour abr\u00e9ger<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>To ease<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Ma peine jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 c&#8217;que je sois l\u00e9ger<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>My pain and make me light<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;ai parfois l&#8217;\u00e2me en crise <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>I may have the soul in crisis<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Ma joie de vivre qu&#8217;on me la <span style=\"color: #339966\">rende<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Return my joy of life to me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Mon bonheur me <span style=\"color: #339966\">m\u00e9prise<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>My happiness mocks me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Et si ce soir tu me <span style=\"color: #339966\">demandes<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>And this evening if you ask me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Refrain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Refrain<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>A ceux que j&#8217;ai parfois n\u00e9glig\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>To those who I may have neglected<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Peut-\u00eatre un peu libre<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Treated perhaps lightly<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Pour pas d\u00e9ranger<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>So as not to offend<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Moi le naufrag\u00e9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Me the drowning victim<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Sur mon bateau <span style=\"color: #339966\">ivre<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>On my drifting boat<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;ai pas de bou\u00e9e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>I have no buoy<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Pas de feu de d\u00e9tresse<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>No flares<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Je suis pas dou\u00e9 pour les caresses<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>I&#8217; no good at caresses<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Mais si jamais vous m&#8217;demandez<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>But if ever you ask me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Quand tout me <span style=\"color: #339966\">blesse<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>When everything\/everyone else hurts me<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Comment \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>How goes it, goes it, goes it<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Sur ma <span style=\"color: #339966\">plan\u00e8te<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>On my planet<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>J&#8217;vous r\u00e9pondrai \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>I will reply it goes, it goes, it goes<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Comme-ci comme-\u00e7a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>So so<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Les bi\u00e8res, les vins que je bois en vain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>The beers and wines that I drink in vain<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>N&#8217;ont pas le go\u00fbt de la <span style=\"color: #339966\">f\u00eate<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Don\u2019t have a taste of fun<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Mais tant qu&#8217;on a le c\u0153ur qui bat, qui bat<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>But as long as one\u2019s heart continues to beat<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00c7a va, \u00e7a va<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>It\u2019s fine, fine<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"312\"><strong>Refrain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"312\"><em>Refrain<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-350x350.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/05\/2017-05-13.png 1253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Many words in French end in &#8216;e&#8217;. And while the final &#8216;e&#8217; can make us pronounce other letters (think &#8216;petit&#8216; vs. &#8216;petite&#8216; or &#8216;fran\u00e7ais&#8216; vs. &#8216;fran\u00e7aise&#8216;), it is, in itself, usually silent. Usually, but not always! In poetry, and often in songs (which are, after all, just poems set to music), a final silent &#8216;e&#8217&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/french-pronunciation-basics-part-3\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":26928,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,108,13],"tags":[222,284,357,367,432,249992,12514],"class_list":["post-26918","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-music","category-vocabulary","tag-chanson-francaise","tag-free-french-lessons","tag-french-language","tag-french-music","tag-french-vocabulary","tag-musique-francaise","tag-vocabulaire-francais"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/139"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26918"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26929,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26918\/revisions\/26929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26928"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}