{"id":34098,"date":"2021-08-24T05:30:21","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T03:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/?p=34098"},"modified":"2021-08-22T23:49:05","modified_gmt":"2021-08-22T21:49:05","slug":"josephine-baker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/josephine-baker\/","title":{"rendered":"Josephine Baker"},"content":{"rendered":"<p lang=\"en-US\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/zazie-bis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Connaissez-vous<\/a> Josephine Baker?<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-1\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\"><em>Do you know Josephine Baker?<\/em><\/span> Born in 1906 into a poor family in Mississippi, she would grow up to conquer France \u2026 and to help conquer the Nazis. And now this woman of many firsts, is about to conquer one more first.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_34105\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-34105\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-34105\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-350x263.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-350x263.jpeg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-34105\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2017 Tim Hildreth<\/p><\/div>\n<h3>Osez Jos\u00e9phine<\/h3>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Thanks to the writer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.babelio.com\/auteur\/Laurent-Kupferman\/180733\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Laurent Kupferman<\/a> and his <strong>Osez Jos\u00e9phine<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-2\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\"><em>Go ahead\/Be bold\/Dare Josephine<\/em><\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.franceinter.fr\/osez-josephine-la-petition-qui-plaide-pour-l-entree-de-josephine-baker-au-pantheon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">petition<\/a>, Josephine Baker will soon become the first <strong>femme noire<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"3\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-3\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"3\"><em>Black woman<\/em><\/span> to be <strong>enterr\u00e9e<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"4\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-4\">4<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-4\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"4\"><em>buried<\/em><\/span> in the Pantheon. The ceremony, planned for November 30th, will see Josephine be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.francetvinfo.fr\/societe\/debats\/pantheon\/avec-josephine-baker-six-femmes-ont-desormais-leur-place-au-pantheon_4745185.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the 6th woman<\/a> honored with a place among the greats of France.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><strong>Danseuse et chanteuse<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"5\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-5\">5<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-5\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"5\"><em>Dancer and singer<\/em><\/span>, Josephine was also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.francetvinfo.fr\/culture\/spectacles\/danse\/josephine-baker-rentre-au-pantheon-pour-tout-ce-qu-elle-a-fait-dans-son-engagement-civique-au-service-de-la-nation_4745075.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>une m\u00e8re de famile, activiste pour les doits civiques aux cotes de Martin Luther King, et membre de la r\u00e9sistance fran\u00e7aise<\/strong><\/a><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"6\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-6\">6<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-6\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"6\"><em>a mother, civil rights activist, and member of the French Resistance<\/em><\/span> who was given <a href=\"https:\/\/www.service-public.fr\/particuliers\/vosdroits\/F16879\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the L\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur<\/a> for her efforts on behalf of her adopted country during <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/its-spring-and-inspiration-is-in-the-air\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>la Deuxi\u00e8me Guerre Mondiale<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The video below features a later-in-life performance by Josephine of one of her signature songs <strong>J\u2019ai deux amours (mon pays et Paris)<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"7\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-7\">7<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-7\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"7\"><em>I have two loves (my country and Paris)<\/em><\/span>. This <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/zp-TRXEkYGQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">link<\/a> will take you to a short video overview of Josephine\u2019s life from the French social media\/blogging site Brut.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Jos\u00e9phine Baker &quot;J&#039;ai deux amours&quot; (live officiel) | Archive INA\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gRfrUdsL4Pk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><span lang=\"en-US\">Le Panth\u00e9on<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\">Originally intended as <strong>une \u00e9glise royale<\/strong><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"8\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-8\">8<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-8\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"8\"><em>a royal church<\/em><\/span>, the building, begun in 1757 under Louis XV, would become in 1791 under the revolutionary government <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Panth%C3%A9on_(Paris)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>un temple r\u00e9publicain d\u00e9di\u00e9 <\/strong><\/a><\/span><span lang=\"fr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Panth%C3%A9on_(Paris)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>aux personnalit\u00e9s exceptionnelles qui contribuent \u00e0 la grandeur de la\u00a0France<\/strong><\/a><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"9\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-9\">9<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-9\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"9\"><em>a republican temple to the exceptional personalities who contribute to the grandeur of France<\/em><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Sitting atop the <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Montagne_Sainte-Genevi%C3%A8ve\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Montagne Sainte-Genevi\u00e8ve <\/a>in Paris\u2019s 5\u00e8me <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/dreaming-of-the-arrondissements\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">arrondissement<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.paris-pantheon.fr\/#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Le Panth\u00e9on<\/a>\u00a0houses the remains of some of France\u2019s greatest thinkers. To date, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.francetvinfo.fr\/societe\/debats\/pantheon\/avec-josephine-baker-six-femmes-ont-desormais-leur-place-au-pantheon_4745185.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">only 5 women<\/a> (soon to be 6 with the arrival <strong>en novembre<\/strong> de Josephine) have had the honor of joining the male writers, philosophers, and scientists who can be found there.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Fittingly (since the Pantheon is a temple to the power of thought), the Pantheon is also home to an intriguing \u201cscience experiment\u201d. Hanging in the middle of the main floor you can see <strong>le pendule de Foucault<\/strong> designed to show the rotation of the earth. See more <a href=\"https:\/\/www.monuments-nationaux.fr\/Elle-tourne\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.paris-pantheon.fr\/Explorer\/L-espace-video-du-Pantheon\/Revivez-la-repose-du-Pendule-de-Foucault-au-Pantheon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><div class=\"woo-sc-box  normal   \"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/avoiding-repetition-y-and-en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Last week<\/a> Bridgette talked about the very-useful pronouns <strong>y<\/strong> and <strong>en<\/strong>. This week I came across two songs from the French singer <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alice_et_Moi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Alice et moi<\/strong><\/a><sup class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote \" data-mfn=\"10\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098\"><a href=\"void(0)\" role=\"button\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-10\">10<\/a><\/sup><span id=\"mfn-content-0000000000002ec30000000000000000_34098-10\" role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" data-mfn=\"10\"><em>Alice and me<\/em> \u2026 in reality just one person. Alice\u2019s <strong>nom de sc\u00e8ne<\/strong> or <em>stage name<\/em> reflects the different sides of her personality.<\/span> that show just how flexible <strong>en<\/strong> can be.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Between 2019 and 2020 Alice et moi released two similarly titled singles: <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/xCr7cSN5jA4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>J\u2019en ai rien \u00e0 <\/strong><strong>faire<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/e1bO6oVQdgw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Je n\u2019ai rien \u00e0 faire<\/strong><\/a> (click the links to see the videos). While the titles sound similar, they mean very different things.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><strong>Je n\u2019ai rien \u00e0 faire<\/strong>\u00a0means <em>I have nothing to do<\/em> (perhaps a reaction to being locked down during Covid?) while <strong>J\u2019en ai rien \u00e0 faire<\/strong> (the original song) means <em>I could care less\/I don\u2019t care about that<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Watch out when using them to be sure you\u2019re saying the right thing!<\/div><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ul class=\"modern-footnotes-list modern-footnotes-list--show-only-for-print\"><li><span>1<\/span><div><em>Do you know Josephine Baker?<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>2<\/span><div><em>Go ahead\/Be bold\/Dare Josephine<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>3<\/span><div><em>Black woman<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>4<\/span><div><em>buried<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>5<\/span><div><em>Dancer and singer<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>6<\/span><div><em>a mother, civil rights activist, and member of the French Resistance<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>7<\/span><div><em>I have two loves (my country and Paris)<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>8<\/span><div><em>a royal church<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>9<\/span><div><em>a republican temple to the exceptional personalities who contribute to the grandeur of France<\/em><\/div><\/li><li><span>10<\/span><div><em>Alice and me<\/em> \u2026 in reality just one person. Alice\u2019s <strong>nom de sc\u00e8ne<\/strong> or <em>stage name<\/em> reflects the different sides of her personality.<\/div><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-350x263.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-350x263.jpeg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/08\/BF3B085E-2E21-4412-8636-93DFEB0032D1-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Connaissez-vous Josephine Baker? Born in 1906 into a poor family in Mississippi, she would grow up to conquer France \u2026 and to help conquer the Nazis. And now this woman of many firsts, is about to conquer one more first. Osez Jos\u00e9phine Thanks to the writer Laurent Kupferman and his Osez Jos\u00e9phine petition, Josephine Baker&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/josephine-baker\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":34105,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3,108,179],"tags":[2149,549653,549654,8122],"class_list":["post-34098","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-music","category-news","tag-france","tag-josephine-baker","tag-pantheon","tag-paris"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/139"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34098"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34098\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34100,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34098\/revisions\/34100"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}