{"id":5,"date":"2008-09-18T16:26:35","date_gmt":"2008-09-18T20:26:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/?p=5"},"modified":"2008-09-18T16:26:35","modified_gmt":"2008-09-18T20:26:35","slug":"lets-talk-about-verbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/lets-talk-about-verbs\/","title":{"rendered":"Let&#8217;s Talk About Verbs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Verbs in French can be used alone or be followed by an object, a complement, a subordinate phrase or another verb.<\/p>\n<p>Here is an example of a <strong>verb <\/strong>used alone:<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>lis<\/strong>. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here is an example of a <strong>verb<\/strong> followed by an <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">object<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>fais<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">de la natation<\/span>. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here is an example of a <strong>verb<\/strong> followed by a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">complement<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>suis<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">mari\u00e9e<\/span>. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here is an example of a <strong>verb<\/strong> followed by a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">subordinate phrase<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>Je<strong> pense<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">que l&#8217;espagnol est plus facile<\/span>. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>And here is an example of a <strong>verb<\/strong> followed by another <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">verb<\/span>:<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>ne voulais pas<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">manger<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Now, a <strong>verb that stands alone<\/strong> is called an <strong>intransitive verb<\/strong> meaning that it does not have an object.\u00a0\u00a0 (Intransitive verb = No object)<\/p>\n<p>Here are some examples:<br \/>\n<em>Le soleil<strong> brillait<\/strong>.<\/em> (Subject + Verb)<br \/>\n<strong><em>Ne pars pas<\/em><\/strong><em>! <\/em> (only a Verb since it&#8217;s a command\/imperative)<\/p>\n<p>Remember, a verb can also be <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">followed by an object <\/span>which means it would be called a <strong>transitive verb<\/strong>. (Transitive verb = Object)<br \/>\nThis can be a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">direct object<\/span> meaning that the action happens directly to the object without any preposition in the middle.\u00a0 Ex:<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>prends<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">mon temps<\/span><\/em><em>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Direct Object)<br \/>\n<em>J&#8217;<strong>aime<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">les biscuits et le chocolat<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Direct Object)<em> <\/em><\/p>\n<p>It could also be an <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">indirect object<\/span> meaning that the action happens indirectly to the object with a preposition in the middle (<em>\u00e0<\/em> or <em>de<\/em>). Ex:<br \/>\n<em>J&#8217;<strong>ai parl\u00e9<\/strong> \u00e0 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">mon mari<\/span>.<\/em><em> <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Indirect Object)<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>m&#8217;occupe<\/strong> de <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">mes enfants<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Indirect Object)<em> <\/em><\/p>\n<p>And as I said a verb can be followed by a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">complement <\/span>for example an adjective, noun or a past participle used as an adjective.<br \/>\nThese are some of the verbs that are followed in this way:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00eatre, avoir l&#8217;air, devenir, mourir, na\u00eetre, para\u00eetre, sembler, rester, tomber, vivre, etc.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Examples:<br \/>\n<em>Mes yeux <strong>sont<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">bleus<\/span><\/em>. (Subject + Verb + Adjective)<br \/>\n<em>Je <strong>suis<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">maman<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Noun)<br \/>\n<em>Elle <strong>est devenue<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">gu\u00e9rie<\/span>.<\/em> (Subject + Verb + Past Participle)<\/p>\n<p>I also mentioned how a verb can be <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">followed by another verb,<\/span> right?<\/p>\n<p>When you use one of these verbs &#8211; <em>aimer, entendre, oser, sembler, aller, esp\u00e9rer, penser, souhaiter, d\u00e9sirer, faire, pr\u00e9f\u00e9rer, valoir, d\u00e9tester, faillir, pouvoir, voir, devoir, falloir, regarder, vouloir, \u00e9couter, laisser, savoir, etc.<\/em> &#8211; the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">second verb phrase is usually an infinitive<\/span>&#8230;<br \/>\n<em>J&#8217;<strong>aime<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">danser<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Infinitive)<br \/>\n<em>Ma m\u00e8re <strong>semblait <\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">ne pas savoir<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Infinitive)<em> <\/em><\/p>\n<p>..or you use the preposition <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00e0<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"> <\/span><\/em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">plus an infinitive<\/span> for one of these verbs &#8211; <em>s&#8217;amuser, s&#8217;habituer, tenir, arriver, h\u00e9siter, commencer, apprendre, se mettre, penser, chercher, parvenir, continuer, se d\u00e9cider, r\u00e9ussir, etc.<br \/>\nEx:<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-style: normal\"><em>J&#8217;<strong>apprends<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00e0 parler<\/span> bien.<\/em> (Subject + Verb + Preposition + Infinitive)<br \/>\n<em>Ma petite fille <strong>arrive<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u00e0 s&#8217;habiller<\/span> toute seule.<\/em> (Subject + Verb + Preposition + Infinitive)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;or the preposition <em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">de<\/span><\/em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"> plus an infinitive<\/span> for one of these verbs<em> &#8211; accepter, arr\u00eater, avoir besoin, avoir envie, avoir peur, cesser, choisir, commencer, continuer, craindre, d\u00e9cider, se d\u00e9p\u00eacher, essayer, \u00e9viter, faire expr\u00e8s, finir, oublier, refuser, regretter, risquer, t\u00e2cher, tenter, etc.<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-style: normal\">Ex:<br \/>\n<em>J&#8217;<strong>ai peur<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">de ne pas savoir<\/span>. <\/em>(Subject + Verb + Preposition + Infinitive)<br \/>\n<strong><em>Arr\u00eate<\/em><\/strong><em> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">de faire<\/span> des b\u00eatises\u00a0!<\/em> (Subject + Verb + Preposition + Infinitive)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>And finally, I mentioned that a verb can be followed by a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">subordinate phrase<\/span>.\u00a0 Here are some examples:<br \/>\n<em>J&#8217;<strong>ai dit <\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">que les verbes sont compliqu\u00e9s<\/span>.<br \/>\nJe<strong> ne sais pas<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">si mon mari a fait les courses<\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There is much more such as verbs followed by two objects or by an object and an infinitive, but for now, these are some basic verb structures you can get started with.\u00a0 <em>Qu&#8217;est-ce que j&#8217;aime la grammaire! <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Verbs in French can be used alone or be followed by an object, a complement, a subordinate phrase or another verb. Here is an example of a verb used alone: Je lis. Here is an example of a verb followed by an object: Je fais de la natation. Here is an example of a verb&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/lets-talk-about-verbs\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[346,429],"class_list":["post-5","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag-french-grammar","tag-french-verbs"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}