{"id":10594,"date":"2019-04-10T13:24:04","date_gmt":"2019-04-10T13:24:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=10594"},"modified":"2019-04-16T11:11:50","modified_gmt":"2019-04-16T11:11:50","slug":"the-german-prefix-ur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-german-prefix-ur\/","title":{"rendered":"The German Prefix &#8216;Ur&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Guten Tag! Today we\u2019re going to look at the German prefix <strong>ur<\/strong>. This is a very interesting prefix, because it is used only to talk about<strong> \u2018original\u2019<\/strong>,<strong> \u2018primitive\u2019<\/strong>, and<strong> \u2018earliest\u2019<\/strong> things. Let\u2019s get into it.<\/p>\n<p>The prefix <strong>ur<\/strong> is pronounced <em>ooh-ah<\/em> \u2013 exactly how you\u2019d pronounce the German word for <em>clock<\/em>, <strong>die Uhr<\/strong> (but note the difference in spelling).<\/p>\n<p>Putting the prefix <strong>ur<\/strong> before a word tells us that this is the <strong>earliest<\/strong> or<strong> original<\/strong> of something. Here are some German words that use the prefix<strong> ur<\/strong>, and their meanings:<\/p>\n<p><strong>uralt (ur + alt)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Very old, ancient.<\/em><br \/>\nUsually refers to objects, buildings etc. but, just like in English, it can also be used as an insult: <em>\u201cDiese Frau ist uralt!\u201d &#8211; \u201cThis woman is ancient!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10597 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-1024x736.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"440\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-1024x736.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-350x252.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-768x552.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>der Urtext (Ur + Text)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Original version of a text.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>der Urahn (Ur + Ahn)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Ancestor, forefather<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>die Urbev\u00f6lkerung (Ur + Bev\u00f6lkerung)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Indigenous people, indigenous population.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>der Ursprung (Ur + Sprung)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Origin.<\/em> Related: the verb urspr\u00fcnglich means \u2018originally\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><strong>die Ursache (Ur + Sache)<br \/>\n<\/strong><i>Cause.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10598 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/jungle-601542_1920-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"453\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/jungle-601542_1920-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/jungle-601542_1920-350x232.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/jungle-601542_1920-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/jungle-601542_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>der Urwald (ur + Wald)<br \/>\n<\/b><em>Jungle\/primeval forest.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>urgermanisch (ur + germanisch)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Proto-Germanic.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>die Urgro\u00dfmutter (ur + Gro\u00dfmutter)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Great-grandmother<\/em> (also: <strong>Uroma<\/strong>, where \u2018die Oma\u2019 is a less formal way of saying grandmother in German)<\/p>\n<p><strong>der Urgro\u00dfvater (ur + Gro\u00dfvater)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Great-grandfather<\/em> (also: <strong>Uropa<\/strong>, where \u2018der Opa\u2019 is a less formal way of saying grandfather in German)<\/p>\n<p><strong>die Urzeit (ur + Zeit)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Prehistoric times.<\/em><br \/>\nTake care not to confuse this with the very similar word <em>die Uhrzeit<\/em>, which means \u2018time\/time of day\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10596 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/neanderthals-96507_1280-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"459\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/neanderthals-96507_1280-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/neanderthals-96507_1280-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/neanderthals-96507_1280-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/neanderthals-96507_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 459px) 100vw, 459px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>der Urmensch (ur + Mensch)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Prehistoric man<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>urig<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>authentic, original<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>die Urheimat (ur + Heimat)<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Original homeland of speakers of a proto-language.<\/em> Compare with the word <em>Heimat<\/em> by reading <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-german-heimat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>this post!<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>English language<\/strong> also uses the German<strong> ur<\/strong> prefix in the same way (to talk about the earliest, primitive version of something), but in English <strong>der Bindestrich<\/strong> <em>(hyphen)<\/em> is often used to separate the prefix from the noun. For example,<em> Ur-civilisation: the beginning of civilisation. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>I hope this has been helpful. Can you think of any other German words that use the prefix <strong>ur<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Bis bald (see you soon)!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"252\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-350x252.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-350x252.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-768x552.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280-1024x736.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/04\/texture-1809324_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Guten Tag! Today we\u2019re going to look at the German prefix ur. This is a very interesting prefix, because it is used only to talk about \u2018original\u2019, \u2018primitive\u2019, and \u2018earliest\u2019 things. Let\u2019s get into it. The prefix ur is pronounced ooh-ah \u2013 exactly how you\u2019d pronounce the German word for clock, die Uhr (but note&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-german-prefix-ur\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":10597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[935,12133,95131,451644,376023,499,114,2418,461031],"class_list":["post-10594","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-language","tag-german","tag-german-grammar","tag-german-language","tag-german-words","tag-language","tag-language-learning","tag-origin","tag-prefix","tag-ur"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10594"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10632,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10594\/revisions\/10632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}