{"id":11779,"date":"2020-06-03T23:00:49","date_gmt":"2020-06-03T23:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=11779"},"modified":"2020-06-09T15:19:47","modified_gmt":"2020-06-09T15:19:47","slug":"the-german-memorial-in-viscardigasse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-german-memorial-in-viscardigasse\/","title":{"rendered":"The German Memorial In Viscardigasse"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There is a little street in Munich that is home to a subtle memorial with a very powerful history attached to it. In this post I\u2019d like to share with you the memorial in Viscardigasse, Munich, and the meaning behind it.<\/p>\n<h1>History<\/h1>\n<p>To understand the memorial that is there today, we must first look at a different memorial that existed during Hitler&#8217;s reign.<\/p>\n<p>In November of 1923, Hitler famously attempted to overthrow the Weimar Republic in what became known as The Beer Hall Putsch. Sixteen Nazis died during it, which prompted Hitler to erect a memorial <strong>(das Mahnmal)<\/strong> for them once he eventually came into power. This memorial was situated outside the <strong>Feldherrnhalle<\/strong>, the building where the Beer Hall Putsch took place. It was called <strong>Mahnmal der Bewegung<\/strong> \u2013 \u2018the memorial for the movement\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>This memorial was guarded by SS soldiers, and anyone who passed by it was required to give the <strong>Hitlergru\u00df<\/strong> (Nazi salute).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11783\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11783\" class=\"size-large wp-image-11783\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/1280px-Feldherrnhalle_M\u00fcnchen1-1024x660.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/1280px-Feldherrnhalle_M\u00fcnchen1-1024x660.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/1280px-Feldherrnhalle_M\u00fcnchen1-350x226.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/1280px-Feldherrnhalle_M\u00fcnchen1-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/1280px-Feldherrnhalle_M\u00fcnchen1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11783\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Feldherrnhalle today. By Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de &#8211; Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=27345489<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Many did not want to salute the memorial, but did it out of <strong>die Angst<\/strong> (fear). However, others found a way to avoid it completely.<\/p>\n<p>There was a little street nearby called <strong>Viscardigasse.<\/strong> By walking down this street, people found they could avoid walking past the memorial altogether. Due to it being used in this way, Viscardigasse came to be known as <strong>Dr\u00fcckebergergasse<\/strong>, a word roughly translating to \u2018shirker\u2019s alley\u2019 or \u2018deserter\u2019s alley\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>It may not seem a big deal to walk down a different street, but if you bear in mind that there were grave consequences for anyone who was suspected to be defying the Nazis, and that it would have been much safer to walk past the memorial and give the salute, even if they didn\u2019t want to, the people who actively avoided doing so were taking a big risk.<\/p>\n<h1>Today<\/h1>\n<p>In 1995, the city commissioned a memorial in Viscardigasse to commemorate the Germans who refused to salute the Mahnmal der Bewegung. This memorial consists of a trail of bronze tiles running along the ground, and symbolises where those Germans walked to quietly state their defiance of Nazi rule. It is a very subtle memorial for a very subtle, yet powerful, act.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11784\" style=\"width: 778px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11784\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11784\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-263x350.png 263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11784\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Viscardigasse and memorial (writer&#8217;s own photo).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>If you wanted to visit the Feldherrnhalle and Viscardigasse, the closest Munich U-Bahn (underground) stop you should get off at is <strong>Odeonsplatz.<\/strong> There is a sign containing information about Viscardigasse, underneath its street sign.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11787\" style=\"width: 778px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11787\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11787\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-1.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-1-263x350.png 263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11787\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Viscardigasse street sign with informative sign underneath. (writer&#8217;s own photo)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11788\" style=\"width: 778px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11788\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11788\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-2.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-2-263x350.png 263w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11788\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bronze tiles for the memorial. (writer&#8217;s own photo)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Hopefully you enjoyed learning about Viscardigasse, and can see it for yourself one day, too. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>Bis bald (see you soon)!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"263\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-263x350.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image-263x350.png 263w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/06\/image.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 263px) 100vw, 263px\" \/><p>There is a little street in Munich that is home to a subtle memorial with a very powerful history attached to it. In this post I\u2019d like to share with you the memorial in Viscardigasse, Munich, and the meaning behind it. History To understand the memorial that is there today, we must first look at&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-german-memorial-in-viscardigasse\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":11784,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[376022,8883,8426,95066,533773,337702,180,421737,376027,533772],"class_list":["post-11779","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-culture","tag-german-history","tag-germany","tag-history-2","tag-memorials","tag-munich","tag-people","tag-second-world-war","tag-travel","tag-viscardigasse"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11779"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11816,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11779\/revisions\/11816"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}