{"id":12706,"date":"2021-03-03T23:00:45","date_gmt":"2021-03-03T23:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=12706"},"modified":"2021-03-03T16:01:23","modified_gmt":"2021-03-03T16:01:23","slug":"international-womens-day-and-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/international-womens-day-and-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"International Women&#8217;s Day And Germany"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Guten Tag! As Monday 8th March is <strong>Internationale Frauentag<\/strong> (International Women\u2019s Day) &#8211; and March is <strong>Monat der Frauengeschichte<\/strong> (Women&#8217;s History Month) -, I thought it\u2019d be interesting to look at how International Women&#8217;s Day came about in Germany, whilst teaching you some vocabulary related to the subject. What&#8217;s pretty cool is that it was a German woman who suggested Women&#8217;s Day be celebrated internationally in the first place.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_12714\" style=\"width: 526px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12714\" class=\" wp-image-12714\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"international women's day\" width=\"516\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash-350x234.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 516px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-12714\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Omar Lopez on Unsplash.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Der Internationale Frauentag<\/strong> is also referred to in Germany as<strong> Weltfrauentag<\/strong> (\u2018World Women\u2019s Day\u2019), <strong>Frauenkampftag<\/strong> (literally \u2018Women\u2019s Fight Day\u2019) or <strong>Frauentag<\/strong> (\u2018Women\u2019s Day\u2019).<\/p>\n<p><em>Die Welt \u2013 the world<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Die Frauen \u2013 the women<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Der Kampf \u2013 the fight<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Der Tag \u2013 the day<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>A brief history of International Women&#8217;s Day<\/h3>\n<p>The first Women\u2019s Day came about in 1909 in New York, organised by <strong>die Sozialistische Partei Amerikas<\/strong> (the Socialist Party of America). The year before, in 1908, thousands of women had marched in the streets for better pay<strong> (die Behazlung)<\/strong> and the right to vote <strong>(das Wahlrecht), <\/strong>and it was from the strength of this that the national day came about the following year.<\/p>\n<p>Then, in 1910, speaking at a women\u2019s conference in <strong>Kopenhagen<\/strong> (Copenhagen), a German activist named Clara Zetkin suggested making Women\u2019s Day an international affair. Her suggestion was accepted, and the following year saw the first International Women\u2019s Day! It was then celebrated for the first time in Germany, Austria, Denmark, and Switzerland on March 19th, before being moved to March 8th a few years later.<\/p>\n<h3>Who was Clara Zetkin?<\/h3>\n<p>Clara Zetkin was a German activist (<strong>der Aktivist \/ die Aktivistin<\/strong>) and an advocate for women\u2019s rights (<strong>die Frauenrechte<\/strong>). She was a member of the <strong><span lang=\"de-DE\">Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands<\/span><\/strong> (Socialist Democratic Party of Germany), and the editor of their newspaper,<strong> die Gleichheit<\/strong> (\u2018Equality\u2019) for a time. She was also a member of the German Communist Party (<strong>Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands<\/strong>). She was anti-war, and was arrested several times for organising anti-war conferences and generally speaking out against it.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a title=\"de:Benutzer:Sewa, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:10-Mark-1971.jpg\" aria-label=\"512px 10 Mark 1971\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"international women's day\" width=\"512\" height=\"224\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/11\/10-Mark-1971.jpg\/512px-10-Mark-1971.jpg\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">de:Benutzer:Sewa, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Zetkin is remembered as a prominent person in the fight for women\u2019s rights in Germany. Her face was printed on the DDR\u2019s ten Mark bank note and twenty Mark coin (the currency of the former East Germany); she has several streets named after her; there are various memorials dedicated to her; and various awards are given in her honour.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a memorial plaque outside her former home. Can you figure out what it says?<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a title=\"Frauemacht, CC BY-SA 4.0 &lt;https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Klara_Zetkin%27s_house_in_Jena.jpg\" aria-label=\"512px Klara Zetkin%27s House In Jena\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"international women's day\" width=\"512\" height=\"381\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c3\/Klara_Zetkin%27s_house_in_Jena.jpg\/512px-Klara_Zetkin%27s_house_in_Jena.jpg\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Klara Zetkin&#8217;s house in Jena &#8211; Frauemacht, CC BY-SA 4.0 &lt;https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>*<\/p>\n<p>Other, note-worthy German women you might enjoy reading about on our blog are<a title=\"German History: The White Rose Movement\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/german-history-the-white-rose-movement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> Sophie Scholl<\/strong><\/a>, co-founder of the anti-Nazi party Wei\u00dfe Rose, and<a title=\"Die Tr\u00fcmmerfrauen: The Rubble Women\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/truemmerfrauen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> die Tr\u00fcmmerfrauen<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 \u2018the rubble women\u2019 who re-built Germany following WW2.<\/p>\n<p>You might also enjoy reading the following posts related to women, women&#8217;s rights, and feminism in Germany:<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"How the German Word \u201cFr\u00e4ulein\u201d Disappeared\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/how-the-german-word-frauleindisappeared\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How The German Word &#8216;Fr\u00e4ulein&#8217; Disappeared<\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"Is The German Language Sexist?\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/is-the-german-language-sexist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Is the German language sexist?<\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"100 Years Of Women\u2019s Suffrage In Germany\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/100-years-of-womens-suffrage-in-germany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">100 Years of Women&#8217;s Suffrage in Germany<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Alles Gute zum Frauentag!<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em>With best wishes for Women\u2019s Day!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"234\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash-350x234.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"international women&#039;s day\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash-350x234.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2021\/03\/omar-lopez-auEe5lKHZCw-unsplash.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>Guten Tag! As Monday 8th March is Internationale Frauentag (International Women\u2019s Day) &#8211; and March is Monat der Frauengeschichte (Women&#8217;s History Month) -, I thought it\u2019d be interesting to look at how International Women&#8217;s Day came about in Germany, whilst teaching you some vocabulary related to the subject. What&#8217;s pretty cool is that it was&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/international-womens-day-and-germany\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":12714,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[376028,376066,8883,457016,337671,7845,180],"class_list":["post-12706","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-current-events","tag-german-culture","tag-german-history","tag-german-vocabulary","tag-german-women","tag-international-womens-day","tag-people"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12706"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12718,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12706\/revisions\/12718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}