{"id":5875,"date":"2014-12-12T12:49:04","date_gmt":"2014-12-12T12:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=5875"},"modified":"2017-11-16T13:24:39","modified_gmt":"2017-11-16T13:24:39","slug":"christmastree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/christmastree\/","title":{"rendered":"Der Weihnachtsbaum: The Christmas Tree in German History"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Every December we put up Christmas trees in our homes because it&#8217;s a tradition. But how many people know where this tradition comes from?<\/p>\n<p>There are many stories about the origin of the Christmas tree \u2013 some of them dating back as far as ancient Rome and ancient Egypt, and some associated with Paganism. But the Christmas tree as we know it today has its roots in good old Germany!<\/p>\n<p>Interested? Here are three little stories about the Christmas tree in German history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>St. Boniface and the Oak tree in Germany<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>This story explains why we use fir trees as Christmas trees.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The story goes like this: In 722 AD St. Boniface, an English monk, went to Germany in the hopes of bringing Christianity to the country. Whilst there he found a group of pagans performing a religious ceremony around a big oak tree. They appeared to be sacrificing a child around it. To stop the ceremony, St. Boniface cut down the Oak tree. As if by magic, a<strong> Tannenbaum<\/strong> grew from the place the oak had been. St. Boniface regarded this as a triumph of Christianity over Paganism, and the introduction of Christianity into Germany. He adopted the <strong>Tannenbaum<\/strong> as a symbol of his faith. Since this time, the <strong>Tannenbaum<\/strong> has been a symbol of Christianity and Christmas time.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Martin Luther and Christmas Tree Lights<br \/>\n<\/strong><em>This story explains why Christmas trees have lights on them.<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 517px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/timo_w2s\/2111114775\" aria-label=\"2111114775 C96f8be586 N\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"Christmas Lights\" width=\"507\" height=\"380\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2224\/2111114775_c96f8be586_n.jpg\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by timo_w2s on flickr.com under CC BY-SA 2.0<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Martin Luther (1483-1586) was a German theologian who began the Protestant Reformation in the 16<sup>th<\/sup> century. It is widely believed that Martin Luther was the first person to put <strong>Lichter<\/strong> on the Christmas tree. The story goes that, as he walked through a dark forest one winter\u2019s night, he looked up at the sky to see twinkling <strong>Sterne<\/strong> shining through the branches of the fir trees. He saw the<strong> Sterne<\/strong> as <strong>Lichter<\/strong> from Heaven that were guiding him home, through the dark, frightening forest, just like the Star of Bethlehem led the Three Wise Men to the stable on the eve of Jesus\u2019 birth. Inspired, Martin Luther took a small <strong>Tannenbaum<\/strong> from the forest home to his family, and decorated it with <strong>Kerzen<\/strong>, to mimic what he had just experienced in the forest. This experience also inspired his next sermon, and saw him spread the idea to his community. It is believed that this is why people began putting <strong>Kerzen<\/strong> on their Christmas trees \u2013 this act was inspired by Martin Luther\u2019s sermon, as a means of remembering the story of <strong>Weihnachten.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Queen Victoria, Prince Albert and the Christmas tree<br \/>\n<\/strong><em>This story explains how Christmas trees became popular in Britain.<\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Godey%27streeDec1850.GIF#mediaviewer\/File:Godey%27streeDec1850.GIF\" aria-label=\"Godey%27streeDec1850\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"Godey'streeDec1850.GIF\" width=\"240\" height=\"366\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/7\/75\/Godey%27streeDec1850.GIF\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Queen&#8217;s Christmas Tree at Windsor Castle. Published in The Illustrated London News, 1948. &#8220;Godey&#8217;streeDec1850&#8221; by Steel engraving. Licensed under Public Domain via Wikipedia.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Christmas trees were already popular in Germany before they came to Britain and other parts of the world. It is said that they became popular in Britain when Queen Victoria married Prince Albert (1840). Prince Albert ordered a <strong>Tannenbaum<\/strong> to be delivered to Windsor Castle at Christmas time, and to be <strong>dekoriert<\/strong> as they do in Germany. This was not the first time a Christmas tree had been seen in England, but because the Queen had one, it became a widespread tradition which stuck. An engraving of the Royal Family celebrating around their <strong>Weihnachtsbaum<\/strong> was published in The Illustrated London News in 1848, after which many families adopted the tradition in their own homes.<\/p>\n<p>There you go &#8211; three little stories about the Christmas tree in German history! I hope you enjoyed them, and that you have learnt something new today. To finish, here&#8217;s some related vocabulary, some of which you will have found in the text above. <strong>Auf wiedersehen!<\/strong> x<\/p>\n<p><strong>dekorieren<\/strong> \u2013 to decorate<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Weihnachtsbaum<\/strong> \u2013 Christmas tree (lit: Christmas tree)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Christbaum<\/strong> \u2013 Christmas tree (lit: Christ tree)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Tannenbaum<\/strong> \u2013 Fir tree<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Weihnachtsschmuck<\/strong> \u2013 Christmas decorations<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Engel<\/strong> \u2013 Angel<\/p>\n<p><strong>Die Glaskugel\/Baumkugel<\/strong> \u2013 Bauble (glass ball\/&#8217;tree ball&#8217;)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Die Kerze<\/strong> &#8211; Candle<\/p>\n<p><strong>Die elektrische Kerzen<\/strong> \u2013 Electric candles\/fairy lights<\/p>\n<p><strong>Die Lichter<\/strong> \u2013 Lights<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Kranz<\/strong> \u2013 Wreath<\/p>\n<p><strong>Der Stern<\/strong> &#8211; Star<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"240\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2014\/12\/5271949425_6a55ebee81_n.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><p>Every December we put up Christmas trees in our homes because it&#8217;s a tradition. But how many people know where this tradition comes from? There are many stories about the origin of the Christmas tree \u2013 some of them dating back as far as ancient Rome and ancient Egypt, and some associated with Paganism. But&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/christmastree\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":7508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3,7,8,913],"tags":[43,2008,95232,8883,358440,95066],"class_list":["post-5875","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","category-holidays","category-language","category-traditions","tag-christmas","tag-christmas-tree","tag-frohliche-weihnachten","tag-german-history","tag-german-traditions","tag-history-2"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5875"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5875\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9147,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5875\/revisions\/9147"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}