{"id":6614,"date":"2015-10-08T14:21:56","date_gmt":"2015-10-08T14:21:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=6614"},"modified":"2017-11-22T14:27:57","modified_gmt":"2017-11-22T14:27:57","slug":"deutsche-wiedervereinigung-25-jahre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/deutsche-wiedervereinigung-25-jahre\/","title":{"rendered":"Deutsche Wiedervereinigung &#8211; 25 Jahre"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On October 3, also known as the\u00a0<em>Tag der Deutschen Einheit\u00a0<\/em>(Day of German unity), the Germans celebrate the\u00a0unity of the former\u00a0<em>Deutsche Demokratische Republik<\/em>\u00a0(DDR)<em>\u00a0<\/em>(German Democratic Republic &#8211; East Germany) and the\u00a0<em>Bundesrepublik Deutschland <\/em>(BRD)\u00a0(Federal German Republic &#8211; West Germany). This unity as one state was a fact on October 3, 1990, just 328 days after the <em>Berliner<\/em>\u00a0<em>Mauerfall\u00a0<\/em>(fall of the Berlin wall), which was on November 9, 1989.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 448px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/7A2EWH\" aria-label=\"4323227589 036d8a5d13 B1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"\" width=\"438\" height=\"291\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/4323227589_036d8a5d13_b1.jpg\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">The base of the Flag Pole a the German Reichtsag building (Image by George Nell at Flickr.com under CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Just like the\u00a0<em>Mauerfall<\/em>, the\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung<\/em>\u00a0(Reunionification)<em>\u00a0<\/em>was a very emotional, important moment in German history. Armin Himmelrath, a German journalist, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/einestages\/25-jahre-deutsche-wiedervereinigung-oktober-1990-in-berlin-a-1055133.html\">wrote about his experience<\/a>\u00a0on October 2 in Berlin. The\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung\u00a0<\/em>would be official on Midnight from October 2 on October 3, and thus the people of Berlin already celebrated on the day before &#8211;\u00a0<em>reinfeiern!\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<em>Mauerfall\u00a0<\/em>was so significant, because Germans that had been separated for decades could finally see each other again and the long awaited German unity came much closer. However, the\u00a0<em>DDR\u00a0<\/em>still existed, and there was still no real unity. There was a different currency, the\u00a0<em>Ostmark<\/em>, a different political and economic system, a different focus and mentality, a LOT was different. These differences came to an end, when more and more people moved to West Germany and, finally and officially, on October 3, 1990, with the\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung<\/em>. It was a sign of freedom &#8211; the East Germans wanted freedom, and a united country, just like the West Germans. At that moment in time, that was all that counted. And last week, 25 years of this <i>deutsche Einheit\u00a0<\/i>were celebrated, the victory of the people (<em>Wir sind das Volk!\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; We are the people!) over the hostile regimes, and even the Cold War at large.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 491px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/fyef46\" aria-label=\"9553706355 5fdc0babdc B\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  alt=\"\" width=\"481\" height=\"271\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/9553706355_5fdc0babdc_b.jpg\"><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wir sind das Volk! (Image by Wilhelm Rosenkranz at Flickr.com under CC BY 2.0)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>The Celebrations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Frankfurt and Berlin, the\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung\u00a0<\/em>was celebrated. In Frankfurt, because it is in Hessen, the <i>Bundesland\u00a0<\/i>(federal state) that chairs the\u00a0<em>Bundesrat\u00a0<\/em>(Federal Council) at the moment. And in Berlin for obvious reasons! In Berlin, the\u00a0<em>Bundespr\u00e4sident\u00a0<\/em>(Federal President) Joachim Gauck made an appearance and gave\u00a0a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bundespraesident.de\/SharedDocs\/Reden\/DE\/Joachim-Gauck\/Reden\/2015\/10\/151003-Festakt-Deutsche-Einheit.html\">speech <\/a>(also available in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bundespraesident.de\/SharedDocs\/Downloads\/DE\/Reden\/2015\/10\/151003-Festakt-Deutsche-Einheit-englisch.pdf?__blob=publicationFile\">English<\/a>!), and focused on the refugee crisis that keeps Germany busy at the moment.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tag der Deutschen Einheit 2015 - Rede Joachim Gauck Frankfurt am Main\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/z3kJjyxNxsA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>There was a great light show in Frankfurt, too. Below is an excerpt.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ausschnitt aus der Lichtshow der Einheitsfeier in Frankfurt: Der Mauerbau\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1DGX9WGCMxc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>What about the differences?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are still many differences, however. The West in general has a higher income, lower unemployment rates, and a different view on the\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung<\/em>. Whereas almost 75% in the East is in favor of it, barely half of the people in the West like it.<\/p>\n<p>These differences were not ignored, but were taken into account, by imposing a tax to help &#8220;rebuild&#8221; the East. When it was introduced, it was supposed to last for just a few years. This\u00a0<em>Solidarit\u00e4tszuschlag,\u00a0<\/em>or <i>Soli<\/i>, is still in place, and has been heavily criticized. Even though it counts for all Germans, most criticism came from the West &#8211; because most of the tax, obviously by size and higher income, comes from the West. Anyhow, there are no plans to remove the\u00a0<em>Soli<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Other than that, there is apparently a different mentality in the East, too. Though this is more guessing, it is clear that differences exist, and that a real\u00a0<em>Wiedervereinigung\u00a0<\/em>is not yet achieved.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"197\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/9553706355_5fdc0babdc_b-350x197.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/9553706355_5fdc0babdc_b-350x197.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/9553706355_5fdc0babdc_b-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2015\/10\/9553706355_5fdc0babdc_b.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>On October 3, also known as the\u00a0Tag der Deutschen Einheit\u00a0(Day of German unity), the Germans celebrate the\u00a0unity of the former\u00a0Deutsche Demokratische Republik\u00a0(DDR)\u00a0(German Democratic Republic &#8211; East Germany) and the\u00a0Bundesrepublik Deutschland (BRD)\u00a0(Federal German Republic &#8211; West Germany). This unity as one state was a fact on October 3, 1990, just 328 days after the Berliner\u00a0Mauerfall\u00a0(fall of&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/deutsche-wiedervereinigung-25-jahre\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":6622,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[376040,238429,236389],"class_list":["post-6614","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-german-unity","tag-reunification","tag-union"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/110"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6614"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9291,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6614\/revisions\/9291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}