{"id":7608,"date":"2016-07-25T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-07-25T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/?p=7608"},"modified":"2016-07-22T10:21:10","modified_gmt":"2016-07-22T10:21:10","slug":"the-school-system-in-germany-bavaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-school-system-in-germany-bavaria\/","title":{"rendered":"The school system in Germany (Bavaria)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_7609\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/arbyter_org\/4863308820\/in\/photolist-8pKJh5-6VNe6E-7Wqu4M-8kujUH-oJ8CWj-bm1EG8-a8JWsg-qPPVZs-9MWmq4-9iQeRt-48imd6-bdLDf2-nHKfo9-9swfGt-7ghy3P-pedZ6x-9tB2i6-7QrxNC-njfYcU-e1mk3t-a5yH8N-4KEJpe-9uo5ye-tQx3R7-89Hsfx-pW2cqz-8NDyq6-hjrbxo-nWLxNS-G3HnRH-nwjw4A-6ZjTdV-bkw2Xq-9u5n3M-hjr5h5-wp7YUr-p8XGuD-6gWJXn-9UgYx9-9Pz19Z-7WtGJJ-bmq97s-7vNw42-7vNxgR-qWdeEa-7vNxjk-7vSnpj-6BRby2-FYdoe-8YFVZS\" aria-label=\"4863308820 39361180ba Z 1 350x234\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7609\" class=\"wp-image-7609 size-medium\"  alt=\"Borwinschule Rostock\" width=\"350\" height=\"234\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/4863308820_39361180ba_z-1-350x234.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/4863308820_39361180ba_z-1-350x234.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/4863308820_39361180ba_z-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7609\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">die Schule. Photo by Marcus S\u00fcmnick from Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The school system differs region to region; I always found it very confusing as there are so many different types of schools to choose from. I\u2019ll be using the Bavarian school system as an example in this post to give you an insight on the topic.<\/p>\n<p><u>It all starts with <strong>die Grundschule:<\/strong><\/u><\/p>\n<p><strong>die Grundschule <\/strong>is from the ages six to ten years\u00a0old. This is the same as a primary school and the years go from 1 to 4.<\/p>\n<p>After primary school you can choose between three different schools:<\/p>\n<p><strong>die Mittelschule<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>die Realschule<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>das Gymnasium<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>die Mittelschule <\/u><\/strong><u>(middle school):<\/u><\/p>\n<p>In middle school you have the years 5 to 9\/10, for eleven to sixteen year olds. You finish the school with an <strong>erfolgreiche Abschluss <\/strong>(if you complete the school up to year 9)<strong>, mittlerer Abschluss<\/strong> (if you complete the school up to year 10) or <strong>qualifizierende Abschluss <\/strong>(an extra certificate you can earn in year 9).<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>die Realschule <\/u><\/strong><u>(secondary modern school):<\/u><\/p>\n<p>This is also years 5 to 10. The difference to the middle school is here you can choose from three education topics:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>I. Mathematisch \u2013 naturwissenschaftlich \u2013 technischer Bereich<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mathematic \u2013 scientific \u2013 technical field<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>II. Wirtschaftlicher Bereich<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Economical field<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>III.a. zweite Fremdsprache Franz\u00f6sisch<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>second language French<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>III.b. musisch-gestaltenden\/hauswirtschaftlichen\/sozialen Bereich<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>music composition\/home economics\/social field \u2013 this depends on what the school has to offer.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>das Gymnasium<\/u><\/strong><u> (grammar\/high school):<\/u><\/p>\n<p>This school is\u00a0from the years 5 to 12 and has a more in depth education. If you attend this school you have the qualification for university and you finish the school with <strong>Abitur<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Once you complete one of the three schools the further options are:<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Berufsschule mit dualen System <\/u><\/strong><u>(trade school with dual system):<\/u><\/p>\n<p>This is years 10 to 13 and the education is split between classes and work, for example you would have alternating weeks at school and at a workplace.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Berufsfachschule<\/u><\/strong><u> (vocational school):<\/u><\/p>\n<p>Here you only have classes; however you may need to do a certain amount of practical work outside of school in order to finish the course. The schools are specialized to a certain career, for example<strong> Altenpflege<\/strong> (care for the elderly) or <strong>Fremdsprachenberufe<\/strong> (foreign language jobs)<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>FOS und BOS<\/u><\/strong><u> (Fachoberschule und Berufsoberschule)<\/u><\/p>\n<p>In both schools you have the chance to attain an <strong>abitur <\/strong>if you haven\u2019t got one already. To get into <strong>BOS<\/strong> you have to have completed a <strong>Berufsausbildung<\/strong> (career education). <strong>BOS <\/strong>only takes one year to complete as you already have the practical experience from your last education. At the <strong>FOS <\/strong>you don\u2019t need this previous experience; however the course takes two years to complete because it includes the practical experience that you need.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7610\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/arbyter_org\/4863308820\/in\/photolist-8pKJh5-6VNe6E-7Wqu4M-8kujUH-oJ8CWj-bm1EG8-a8JWsg-qPPVZs-9MWmq4-9iQeRt-48imd6-bdLDf2-nHKfo9-9swfGt-7ghy3P-pedZ6x-9tB2i6-7QrxNC-njfYcU-e1mk3t-a5yH8N-4KEJpe-9uo5ye-tQx3R7-89Hsfx-pW2cqz-8NDyq6-hjrbxo-nWLxNS-G3HnRH-nwjw4A-6ZjTdV-bkw2Xq-9u5n3M-hjr5h5-wp7YUr-p8XGuD-6gWJXn-9UgYx9-9Pz19Z-7WtGJJ-bmq97s-7vNw42-7vNxgR-qWdeEa-7vNxjk-7vSnpj-6BRby2-FYdoe-8YFVZS\" aria-label=\"5258650702 F726a50667 Z 350x219\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7610\" class=\"wp-image-7610 size-medium\"  width=\"350\" height=\"219\" \/ alt=\"5258650702 F726a50667 Z 350x219\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z-350x219.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z-350x219.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7610\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Ivo Schwalbe from Flickr (CC BY-SA 2.0)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I hope this post clears up any confusion with the school system in Germany! As I said before, this is just for Bavaria and could be different in another part of Germany.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks for reading \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>Larissa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"219\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z-350x219.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z-350x219.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/07\/5258650702_f726a50667_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>The school system differs region to region; I always found it very confusing as there are so many different types of schools to choose from. I\u2019ll be using the Bavarian school system as an example in this post to give you an insight on the topic. It all starts with die Grundschule: die Grundschule is&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/the-school-system-in-germany-bavaria\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":127,"featured_media":7610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[117692,62,8426,376001,376030,457007],"class_list":["post-7608","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-bavaria","tag-education","tag-germany","tag-learngerman","tag-school","tag-schoolsystem"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/127"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7608"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7612,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7608\/revisions\/7612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}