{"id":3120,"date":"2019-01-31T16:17:34","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T16:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/?p=3120"},"modified":"2019-01-31T20:31:26","modified_gmt":"2019-01-31T20:31:26","slug":"how-to-use-basic-pronouns-in-greek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/how-to-use-basic-pronouns-in-greek\/","title":{"rendered":"How to use basic prepositions in Greek"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The basic prepositions beginners learn are: \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5, \u03c3\u03b5. They are followed by a noun or an adverb. When they are followed by a noun, the noun is in the accusative case. In this post, there are examples on their use in a sentence.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3122\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3122\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3122\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/IMG_20180824_183850_edit.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/IMG_20180824_183850_edit.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/IMG_20180824_183850_edit-350x222.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;\u0398\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9&#8221;<br \/>By ourania<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>#1.\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It indicates:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.\u00a0 -&gt; I come from Greece.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1. -&gt; The olives are from Kalamata. <em>(Literally)<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Beginning or point of departure. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. -&gt; The train is coming from Patras. <em>(Literally)<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0397 \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1. -&gt; Nikki is older than Aleka.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Material, what something is made of. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03b1\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9. -&gt; This necklace is made of silver. <em>(Literally)<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>The agent (in syntax) Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1. -&gt; The room was cleaned by Andrew.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>A starting point in time. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0391\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03c9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc<\/span> \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 8 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10. -&gt; Tomorrow I will work from 8 to 10.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>#2.\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It indicates:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Purpose or use. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/span> \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af. -&gt; \u03a4hese are glasses for wine.\u00a0 <em>(Literally)<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/span> \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. -&gt; \u03a4hese flowers are for you.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/span> \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. -&gt; He\/She will stay for a few days.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>What something is about. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0393\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0398\u03b1 \u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1<\/span> \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. -&gt; Hello. I would like a book about the birds of Greece.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>#3.\u03bc\u03b5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It indicates:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Company or presence. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03bc\u03b5<\/span> \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. -&gt; I will go to the party with my brother.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>How something is done. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03bc\u03b5<\/span> \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af. -&gt; I will go downtown by taxi.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>A feature. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> \u03bc\u03b5<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1. -&gt; She is blond with brown eyes.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>The way in which we do something. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a6\u03ac\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03bc\u03b5<\/span> \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03be\u03b7. -&gt; We ate the spinach pie with great appetite.<em> (Literally)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>#4.\u03c3\u03b5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It indicates:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A place. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf<\/span> \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9. -&gt; We are at home.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Direction. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. -&gt; They are going to school.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Time or duration. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c9 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2<\/span> 5. -&gt; I will see you at 5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03c3\u03b5<\/span> \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. -&gt; I will see the doctor in two days.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>That someone is good or bad at something. Example:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0397 \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7<\/span> \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<\/span> \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7. -&gt; Mikaela is very good at chemistry but weak in writing.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Note the forms that take the preposition <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;text-decoration: underline\">\u03c3\u03b5<\/span> <\/strong>when followed by a definite article:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03b5+ \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd= <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u03c3\u03b5+\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd= <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<\/strong>\u00a0 \u03c3\u03b5+\u03c4\u03bf=<strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u03c3\u03b5+\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2=<strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/strong>\u00a0 \u03c3\u03b5+\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2= <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u03c3\u03b5+\u03c4\u03b1= <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3123\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.pixabay.com\/photo\/2015\/04\/16\/16\/47\/olives-725890_640.jpg\" aria-label=\"Olives 725890 640\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3123\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3123\"  alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640-350x263.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">pixel1 via Pixabay<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"263\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640-350x263.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/01\/olives-725890_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>The basic prepositions beginners learn are: \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5, \u03c3\u03b5. They are followed by a noun or an adverb. When they are followed by a noun, the noun is in the accusative case. In this post, there are examples on their use in a sentence. &nbsp; #1.\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc It indicates: Example: \u0395\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.\u00a0 -&gt&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/how-to-use-basic-pronouns-in-greek\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":102,"featured_media":3123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6,274452],"tags":[914,24397,1057,292911,292985,363556,125,292996],"class_list":["post-3120","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-vocablary","tag-accusative","tag-beginners","tag-examples","tag-grammar-2","tag-greek-vocabulary","tag-intermediate-students","tag-prepositions","tag-use-of-greek"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/102"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3120"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3125,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3120\/revisions\/3125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/greek\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}