{"id":1133,"date":"2013-09-18T16:48:58","date_gmt":"2013-09-18T20:48:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/?p=1133"},"modified":"2014-08-28T10:24:58","modified_gmt":"2014-08-28T14:24:58","slug":"celebration-sukkot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/celebration-sukkot\/","title":{"rendered":"Celebration &#8211; Sukkot"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Sukkot (<span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05d5\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u200e or \u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea <\/span>&#8211; Feast of Booths, Feast of Tabernacles) is a Biblically mandated Jewish festival celebrated on the 15th day of the month of Tishrei. In it, the Hebrews were commanded to make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem. It follows the solemn holiday of Yom Kippur, or the Day of Atonement.<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\"><br \/>\n<strong>\u05dc\u05d3<\/strong> \u05d3\u05b7\u05bc\u05d1\u05b5\u05bc\u05e8 \u05d0\u05b6\u05dc-\u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05e0\u05b5\u05d9 \u05d9\u05b4\u05e9\u05b0\u05c2\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b5\u05dc, \u05dc\u05b5\u05d0\u05de\u05b9\u05e8: \u05d1\u05b7\u05bc\u05d7\u05b2\u05de\u05b4\u05e9\u05b8\u05bc\u05c1\u05d4 \u05e2\u05b8\u05e9\u05b8\u05c2\u05e8 \u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd, \u05dc\u05b7\u05d7\u05b9\u05d3\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1 \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05b0\u05bc\u05c1\u05d1\u05b4\u05d9\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d4\u05b7\u05d6\u05b6\u05bc\u05d4, \u05d7\u05b7\u05d2 \u05d4\u05b7\u05e1\u05bb\u05bc\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea \u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05d1\u05b0\u05e2\u05b7\u05ea \u05d9\u05b8\u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd, \u05dc\u05b7\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u05d4.<br \/>\n<strong>\u05dc\u05d4<\/strong> \u05d1\u05b7\u05bc\u05d9\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b8\u05e8\u05b4\u05d0\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05b9\u05df, \u05de\u05b4\u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0-\u05e7\u05b9\u05d3\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1; \u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05dc-\u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b6\u05d0\u05db\u05b6\u05ea \u05e2\u05b2\u05d1\u05b9\u05d3\u05b8\u05d4, \u05dc\u05b9\u05d0 \u05ea\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05d5\u05bc.<br \/>\n<strong>\u05dc\u05d5<\/strong> \u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05d1\u05b0\u05e2\u05b7\u05ea \u05d9\u05b8\u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd, \u05ea\u05b7\u05bc\u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05bc \u05d0\u05b4\u05e9\u05b6\u05bc\u05c1\u05d4 \u05dc\u05b7\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u05d4; \u05d1\u05b7\u05bc\u05d9\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05b0\u05bc\u05c1\u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9 \u05de\u05b4\u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0-\u05e7\u05b9\u05d3\u05b6\u05e9\u05c1 \u05d9\u05b4\u05d4\u05b0\u05d9\u05b6\u05d4 \u05dc\u05b8\u05db\u05b6\u05dd \u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05e7\u05b0\u05e8\u05b7\u05d1\u05b0\u05ea\u05b6\u05bc\u05dd \u05d0\u05b4\u05e9\u05b6\u05bc\u05c1\u05d4 \u05dc\u05b7\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05b8\u05d4, \u05e2\u05b2\u05e6\u05b6\u05e8\u05b6\u05ea \u05d4\u05b4\u05d5\u05d0&#8211;\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05dc-\u05de\u05b0\u05dc\u05b6\u05d0\u05db\u05b6\u05ea \u05e2\u05b2\u05d1\u05b9\u05d3\u05b8\u05d4, \u05dc\u05b9\u05d0 \u05ea\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05d5\u05bc.<br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mechon-mamre.org\/p\/pt\/pt0323.htm#33\" target=\"_blank\">Leviticus 23:33-36<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The holiday lasts seven days (eight in the diaspora). The first day is a <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d8\u05d5\u05b9\u05d1<\/span> (holiday) when work is forbidden. The Hebrew word <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea<\/span> (sukot) is the plural of <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4<\/span> (sukkah), &#8220;booth or tabernacle&#8221;, which is a walled structure covered with <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05b0\u05db\u05b8\u05da\u05b0<\/span> (plant material such as leafy tree overgrowth or palm leaves).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4<\/span> is the type of dwelling in which the Israelites dwelt during their 40 years of travel in the desert after the Exodus from slavery in Egypt. Meals are eaten inside the <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4<\/span> and some people sleep there as well. On each day, members of the household recite a blessing over the <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05dc\u05d5\u05bc\u05dc\u05b8\u05d1<\/span> (lulav &#8211; a closed frond of the date palm tree, bound with boughs and branches of the willow and myrtle trees) and <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05b0\u05e8\u05d5\u05b9\u05d2<\/span> (etrog &#8211; a yellow citron).<\/p>\n<h3>Laws and customs<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The first day of <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea<\/span> is celebrated as a full festival with special prayer services and holiday meals. The remaining days are known as <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d7\u05b9\u05dc \u05d4\u05b7\u05de\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e2\u05b5\u05d3<\/span> (Chol HaMoed &#8211; &#8220;festival weekdays&#8221;). The seventh day of <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea<\/span> is called <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d4\u05d5\u05b9\u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05e2\u05b0\u05e0\u05b8\u05d0 \u05e8\u05b7\u05d1\u05b8\u05bc\u05d0<\/span> (Hoshana Rabbah &#8211; the tradition that worshippers in the synagogue walk around the perimeter of the sanctuary during morning services). Observance of <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea<\/span> is detailed in the Book of Nehemiah and Leviticus 23:34-44 in the Bible, the Mishnah (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.emishnah.com\/moed2\/Sukkah\/1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Sukkah 1:1\u20135:8<\/a>); the Tosefta (Sukkah 1:1\u20134:28); and the Jerusalem Talmud (Sukkah 1a\u2013) and Babylonian Talmud (Sukkah 2a\u201356b).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The days of <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d7\u05b9\u05dc \u05d4\u05b7\u05de\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e2\u05b5\u05d3<\/span> (Chol HaMoed) are considered to be more than regular weekdays but less than festival days. This means that all activities that are needed for the holiday are permitted by Jewish law. Activities that will interfere with relaxation and enjoyment of the holiday\u2014such as laundering, mending clothes, engaging in labor-intensive activities\u2014are not permitted. Observant Jews typically treat <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05d7\u05b9\u05dc \u05d4\u05b7\u05de\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e2\u05b5\u05d3<\/span> as a vacation period, eating nicer than usual meals, entertaining guests, visiting other families in their <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea<\/span>, and taking family outings.<\/p>\n<h3>Building a <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The <span dir=\"rtl\" style=\"font-size: 21px; font-family: times new roman;\">\u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4<\/span> walls can be constructed of any material (wood, canvas, aluminum siding, sheets). The walls can be free-standing or include the sides of a building or porch. The roof must be of organic material such as leafy tree overgrowth or palm fronds. It is customary to decorate the interior of the sukkah with hanging decorations, the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seven_Species\" target=\"_blank\">Seven Species<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"295\" height=\"195\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2013\/09\/Sukkah_Roofs.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><p>Sukkot (\u05e1\u05d5\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u200e or \u05e1\u05bb\u05db\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea &#8211; Feast of Booths, Feast of Tabernacles) is a Biblically mandated Jewish festival celebrated on the 15th day of the month of Tishrei. In it, the Hebrews were commanded to make a pilgrimage to the Temple in Jerusalem. It follows the solemn holiday of Yom Kippur, or the Day of&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/celebration-sukkot\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":89,"featured_media":1138,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1133","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/89"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1133"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1575,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions\/1575"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1138"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hebrew\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}