{"id":114,"date":"2009-12-12T16:48:17","date_gmt":"2009-12-12T21:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/?p=114"},"modified":"2009-12-12T16:48:17","modified_gmt":"2009-12-12T21:48:17","slug":"accusative-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/accusative-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Accusative Case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The accusative case marks the object of the sentence. So in a sentence such as, &#8220;I eat rice&#8221;, rice will be the <strong>\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> or the object of the sentence.<\/p>\n<p>The accusative suffix marker is <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong>. So the sentence &#8220;I eat mango&#8221; will be <strong>\u0906\u092e \u0915\u094b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>When \u0915\u094b is attached to a singular masculine noun that ends in <strong>\u0906<\/strong>, the <strong>\u0906<\/strong> will change to an <strong>\u090f<\/strong>. So <strong>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093e<\/strong> (boy) will change to <strong>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b<\/strong>, and <strong>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940<\/strong> (girl) will change to a <strong>\u0932\u095c\u0915\u0940\u00a0\u0915\u094b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>When <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> is attached to any plural noun the suffix <strong>\u0913\u0902<\/strong> is attached to the noun before attaching the <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> suffix. So it&#8217;ll be <strong>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b<\/strong> or <strong>\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902\u00a0\u0915\u094b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>When there&#8217;s an intransitive action, the <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> suffix may be dropped. In a sentence like this, <strong>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/strong>, the <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> suffix was dropped because &#8220;to go&#8221; is an instransitive verb. (<strong>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901 = <\/strong>I go to Delhi)<\/p>\n<p>In Hindi, usually when you\u00a0do something to someone, you&#8217;ll use the accusative case. However, for some verbs the suffix <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> is used in place of <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong>. We&#8217;ll look at <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> in more detail in the next post. For now just remember that <strong>\u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e<\/strong> (to say) use <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> instead of <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong>. An example of this is: <strong>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947\u00a0\u0915\u0939\u0942\u0901\u0917\u093e<\/strong> (I will speak to him).<\/p>\n<p>Here are some more examples:<\/p>\n<p>She was writing a letter &#8211; <strong>\u0935\u0939\u00a0\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u00a0\u0932\u093f\u0916\u00a0\u0930\u0939\u0940\u00a0\u00a0\u0925\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I had gone to Delhi &#8211; <strong>\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 (\u0915\u094b) \u0917\u092f\u093e\u00a0\u0925\u093e<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He saw a lion &#8211; <strong>\u0909\u0938 \u0928\u0947\u00a0\u00a0\u0936\u0947\u0930<\/strong> (<strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong>) <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The accusative case marks the object of the sentence. So in a sentence such as, &#8220;I eat rice&#8221;, rice will be the \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e or the object of the sentence. The accusative suffix marker is \u0915\u094b. So the sentence &#8220;I eat mango&#8221; will be \u0906\u092e \u0915\u094b. When \u0915\u094b is attached to a singular masculine noun that&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/accusative-case\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3792],"tags":[3794],"class_list":["post-114","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-hindi-language","tag-accusative-case"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}