{"id":2983,"date":"2012-07-28T03:05:37","date_gmt":"2012-07-28T03:05:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/?p=2983"},"modified":"2012-07-28T03:05:37","modified_gmt":"2012-07-28T03:05:37","slug":"nominal-suffix-in-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/nominal-suffix-in-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"Nominal Suffix in Hindi"},"content":{"rendered":"

In the previous post on Suffix, we have coverd the primary suffix in Hindi. In this post, I would like to discuss the nominal suffix in Hindi. These are called \u0924\u0927\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u092f\u00a0(Tadhdit Pratyay<\/em>) in Hindi. These suffix can be added to the nouns, adjectives or adverbs to form nouns or adjectives.<\/p>\n

The nominal suffix can be of 4 types. To keep this post simple and easy to grasp, I will only cover 2 types of nominal suffix in this post and rest in the next post.<\/p>\n

Lets have a look in detail with some examples.<\/p>\n

A. \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e (Sangya se Sangya) – Noun from Noun<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u0932\u0918\u0941\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u091a\u0915 (Laghutaa vaachak – Shortening Indicator)<\/div>\n

These suffix indicates or\u00a0portrait\u00a0something smaller or affectionate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Suffix<\/strong><\/td>\nWord Root<\/strong><\/td>\nExample Word<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0907\u092f\u093e\u00a0(Iya)<\/td>\n\u0921\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e\u00a0(Dhibba – Box<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0921\u093f\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e(Dhibbiya\u00a0<\/em>– Small box)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0908\u00a0(u)<\/td>\n\u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u00a0\u00a0(Pahaad – Mountain)<\/em><\/td>\n\u092a\u0939\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940\u00a0(Pahaadi\u00a0<\/em>– Hill)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0930\u0940\u00a0(r\u012b)<\/td>\n\u0915\u094b\u0920\u093e\u00a0(Kotha – Big room<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0915\u094b\u0920\u0930\u0940\u00a0(Kothari\u00a0<\/em>– Closet)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u091a\u0915\u00a0(Bhaav\u00a0vaachak<\/em>)<\/p>\n

These suffix when used with a noun form an abstract noun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Suffix<\/strong><\/td>\nWord Root<\/strong><\/td>\nExample Word<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u0928\u00a0(pan)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093e\u00a0(Ladka<\/em> – Boy)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u092a\u0928\u00a0(Ladakpan\u00a0<\/em>– Childhood)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0908\u00a0(\u012b)<\/td>\n\u091a\u094b\u0930\u00a0(Chor<\/em> – Thief)<\/td>\n\u091a\u094b\u0930\u0940\u00a0(Chori\u00a0<\/em>– Theft)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0924\u093e\u00a0(ta)<\/td>\n\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u00a0(Maanav<\/em> – Human)<\/td>\n\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0924\u093e\u00a0(Maanavata\u00a0<\/em>– Humanity)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u0908\u00a0\u00a0(aa\u012b)<\/td>\n\u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924\u00a0(Pandit<\/em> – Scholar)<\/td>\n\u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0908 (Panditaai\u00a0<\/em>– Scholarship)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u091a\u0915\u00a0(Jivika vaachak<\/em>)<\/p>\n

These suffix gives the indication of the occupation of the noun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Suffix<\/strong><\/td>\nWord Root<\/strong><\/td>\nExample Word<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u090f\u0930\u093e\u00a0\u00a0(era)<\/td>\n\u0938\u093e\u0901\u092a\u00a0(Sanp<\/em> – Snake)<\/td>\n\u0938\u0901\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093e\u00a0(Sanpera – Snake Charmer<\/em>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u0930\u00a0\u00a0(aar)<\/td>\n\u0938\u094b\u0928\u093e\u00a0(Sona<\/em> – Gold)<\/td>\n\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0930\u00a0(Sunaar\u00a0<\/em>– Goldsmith)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u093e\u0930\u00a0\u00a0(kaar)<\/td>\n\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u00a0(Patr<\/em> – Letter)<\/td>\n\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u00a0(Patrkaar\u00a0<\/em>– Journalist)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0915\u00a0(ka)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0947\u0916\u00a0(Lekh<\/em> – Writing)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915\u00a0(Lekhak\u00a0<\/em>– Writer)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0917\u0930\u00a0(gar)<\/td>\n\u091c\u093e\u0926\u0942\u00a0\u00a0(Jadu<\/em> – Magic)<\/td>\n\u091c\u093e\u0926\u0942\u0917\u0930\u00a0(Jadugar\u00a0<\/em>– Magician)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0926\u093e\u0930\u00a0(daar)<\/td>\n\u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928\u00a0(Dukaan<\/em> – Shop)<\/td>\n\u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930\u00a0(Dukaandar<\/em> – Shopkeeper)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B.\u00a0\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e (Visleshan se Sangya) – Nouns from Adjectives<\/strong><\/p>\n

These suffix when used with an adjective forms a noun.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Suffix<\/strong><\/td>\nWord Root<\/strong><\/td>\nExample Word<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092a\u0928\u00a0(pan)<\/td>\n\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e\u00a0(Kaala – Black<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928(Kaalapan<\/em> – Blackness)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u0938\u00a0(aas)<\/td>\n\u092e\u0940\u0920\u093e\u00a0(Mitha – Sweet)<\/td>\n\u092e\u093f\u0920\u093e\u0938\u00a0(Mithas\u00a0<\/em>– Sweetness)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0908\u00a0(\u012b)<\/td>\n\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u00a0(Garib – Poor<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 (Garibi\u00a0<\/em>– Poverty)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u0908\u00a0(aa\u012b)<\/td>\n\u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u00a0(Accha – Good<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e\u0908\u00a0(Acchai\u00a0<\/em>– Goddness)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u0939\u091f\u00a0(aahat)<\/td>\n\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0935\u093e\u00a0(Kadva – Bitter<\/em>)<\/td>\n\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u091f\u00a0(Kadvaahat\u00a0<\/em>– Bitterness)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In the previous post on Suffix, we have coverd the primary suffix in Hindi. In this post, I would like to discuss the nominal suffix in Hindi. These are called \u0924\u0927\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u092f\u00a0(Tadhdit Pratyay) in Hindi. These suffix can be added to the nouns, adjectives or adverbs to form nouns or adjectives. The nominal suffix can…<\/p>\n

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