{"id":3603,"date":"2013-04-24T21:02:38","date_gmt":"2013-04-24T21:02:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/?p=3603"},"modified":"2013-04-24T21:02:38","modified_gmt":"2013-04-24T21:02:38","slug":"indian-national-calender","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/indian-national-calender\/","title":{"rendered":"Indian National Calender"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">In India, we have Indian national calendar which is derived from the Hindu calendar which is used since the ancient times. The Indian national calendar is called\u00a0\u0938\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917 (Saka\/Sak Panchang) or Saka\/Sak Calender which is used along with the Georgian calendar for the official work. Saka calendar is not only\u00a0used in India, but also in Java, Bali, and Indonesia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Hindu calendar has its origin in \u0935\u0947\u0926 (Ved), and has been standardized way back in 5th century BCE. Later, Hindu calendar has been refined over centuries by well-known ancient Indian mathematicians and astrologers such as \u0905\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u091f\u094d\u091f (Aryabhatt), \u0935\u0930\u093e\u0939\u092e\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0930 (Var\u0101hamihira), \u092d\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 (Bhaskar) etc. Calenders based on Indian Hindu calender are also used in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Hindu religion and astrology make extensive use of this Saka calendar. This means that Hindu festivals, timing of seasons, constellations and New Year, and other important information are based on this traditional calendar.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Month is called \u092e\u093e\u0939 (Maah) and Zodiac is called \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 (Rashi Chakr).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Months and zodiacs as per \u0938\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917 (Saka\/Sak Panchang):<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left\" align=\"center\">\n<table width=\"511\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"3\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\n<p align=\"center\">Month<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(Hindi)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">\n<p align=\"center\">Month (Rom. Hindi)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">\n<p align=\"center\">Length<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(Days)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">\n<p align=\"center\">Start date (Gregorian)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">\n<p align=\"center\">Tropical Zodiac<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"80\">\n<p align=\"center\">Zodiac<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(Hindi)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">\n<p align=\"center\">Zodiac<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0(Rom. Hindi)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u091a\u0948\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Chaitr<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30\/31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">March 22*<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Aries<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u092e\u0947\u0937<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Mesh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0935\u0948\u0936\u093e\u0916<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Vaish\u0101kha<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Ap ril 21<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Taurus<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0935\u0943\u0937\u092d<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Virishabh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Jyaishtha<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">May 22<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Gemini<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u092e\u093f\u0925\u0941\u0928<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Mithun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0906\u0937\u093e\u0922<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">\u0100sh\u0101dha<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">June 22<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Cancer<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Kark<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0923<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Shr\u0101vana<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">July 23<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Leo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Singh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u092d\u093e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0926<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Bh\u0101drapada<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">August 23<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Virgo<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0915\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Kanya<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">\u0100shwin<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">September 23<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Libra<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093e<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Tulaa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">K\u0101rtika<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">October 23<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Scorpio<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0935\u0943\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0915<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Vrishichak<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0923<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Agrahayana<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">November 22<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Sagittarius<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0927\u0928\u0941<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Dhanu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u092a\u094c\u0937<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Pausha<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">December 22<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Capricorn<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u092e\u0915\u0930<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Makar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u092e\u093e\u0918<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">M\u0101gha<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">January 21<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Aquarius<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u0915\u0941\u0902\u092d<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Khumbh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"33\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"72\">\u092b\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0917\u0941\u0928<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"93\">Ph\u0101lguna<\/td>\n<td width=\"73\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">February 20<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">Pisces<\/td>\n<td valign=\"bottom\" width=\"80\">\u092e\u0940\u0928<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"94\">Meen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In India, we have Indian national calendar which is derived from the Hindu calendar which is used since the ancient times. The Indian national calendar is called\u00a0\u0938\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917 (Saka\/Sak Panchang) or Saka\/Sak Calender which is used along with the Georgian calendar for the official work. Saka calendar is not only\u00a0used in India, but also in&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/indian-national-calender\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3792],"tags":[238720,238717,238719,238716,238718],"class_list":["post-3603","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-hindi-language","tag-hindu-calender","tag-indian-national-calender","tag-months-in-hindi","tag-saka-calender","tag-zodiacs-in-hindi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3603"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3629,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3603\/revisions\/3629"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/hindi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}