{"id":2809,"date":"2017-06-28T21:18:35","date_gmt":"2017-06-29T01:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/?p=2809"},"modified":"2017-07-10T01:58:33","modified_gmt":"2017-07-10T05:58:33","slug":"indonesian-preposition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/indonesian-preposition\/","title":{"rendered":"Indonesian Preposition"},"content":{"rendered":"

A preposition is a word which is placed before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show its relationship with other words.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Bahasa Indonesia<\/strong><\/td>\nEnglish<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
di<\/td>\nat; in; on<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ke, kepada<\/td>\nto (use ‘kepada’ to a person)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dari<\/td>\nfrom; of; since<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
oleh<\/td>\nby<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pada<\/td>\nat; on<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dengan<\/td>\nwith; by; by means of<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
untuk<\/td>\nfor; in order to<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Meaning<\/strong><\/td>\nBahasa<\/strong><\/td>\nEnglish<\/strong><\/td>\nExample<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indonesia<\/strong><\/td>\nequivalent<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indicating location<\/td>\ndi<\/td>\nin, at, on, upon<\/td>\nSaya tinggal di Jakarta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
or place<\/td>\nI live in Jakarta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\ndalam<\/td>\nin, within<\/td>\nDia tidak menjelaskan itu dalam suratnya.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nHe did not say anything about it in his letter.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indicating movement to<\/td>\nke<\/td>\nto, towards a thing or a place<\/td>\nRatih sudah pergi ke kantor.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ratih has gone to work.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indicating movement from<\/td>\ndari<\/td>\nfrom<\/td>\nDia menerima surat itu dari Perancis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He received that letter from France.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indicating that an action is directed to the person<\/td>\nkepada<\/td>\nto, towards a person<\/td>\nBingkisan itu dikirimkan kepadanya.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
The parcel has been sent to him.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indicating agent or instrument<\/td>\noleh<\/td>\nby<\/td>\nIa dimarahi oleh ayahnya.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He was scolded by his father.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dengan<\/td>\nby, with<\/td>\nIbu memotong sayuran dengan pisau.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mother cuts vegetables with a knife.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

Let’s Practice.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 1. Apa mereka tinggal _______ Surabaya?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 2. Apa Ibu mengajar\u00a0 _______ universitas ini?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 3. Besok Bapak Andi pulang _______ siapa?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 4. \u00a0Anda semua belajar bahasa Indonesia _________ mana?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 5. \u00a0Anda bekerja _______ lantai berapa?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 6. \u00a0Apa Anda tinggal _______ sebelah sekolah?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 7. \u00a0Kami akan rapat _______ kamar ini besok.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 8. \u00a0Anda tinggal ______ siapa_____Virginia?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0 9. \u00a0Apa Anda akan pergi ___________ Hongkong?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10. \u00a0Saya duduk _______ sebelah guru olah raga.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11. \u00a0Keluarga Pak Handoko membagikan uang __________ orang miskin.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12. Pak Joko berasal ____________ Yogyakarta.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13. Saya dibayari makan siang _________ teman saya.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14. Rahmat tidak memberitahu pernikahan dia __________ suratnya.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15. Apa buku ini ___________ saya?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

Answer Key<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. di<\/li>\n
  2. di<\/li>\n
  3. dengan<\/li>\n
  4. di<\/li>\n
  5. di<\/li>\n
  6. di<\/li>\n
  7. di<\/li>\n
  8. dengan, di<\/li>\n
  9. ke<\/li>\n
  10. di<\/li>\n
  11. kepada<\/li>\n
  12. dari<\/li>\n
  13. oleh<\/li>\n
  14. dalam<\/li>\n
  15. untuk<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    A preposition is a word which is placed before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show its relationship with other words. Bahasa Indonesia English di at; in; on ke, kepada to (use ‘kepada’ to a person) dari from; of; since oleh by pada at; on dengan with; by; by means of untuk for; in…<\/p>\n

    Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":118,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2809","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/118"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2809"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2834,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2809\/revisions\/2834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/indonesian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}