{"id":6516,"date":"2013-04-25T08:00:26","date_gmt":"2013-04-25T08:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/?p=6516"},"modified":"2013-04-21T20:28:41","modified_gmt":"2013-04-21T20:28:41","slug":"10-business-english-phrasal-verbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/2013\/04\/25\/10-business-english-phrasal-verbs\/","title":{"rendered":"10 Business English Phrasal  Verbs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_6608\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft post-item__attachment\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/2013\/04\/corporate-ladder.jpg\" aria-label=\"Corporate Ladder 300x222\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6608\" class=\" wp-image-6608 \"  alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"133\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/2013\/04\/corporate-ladder-300x222.jpg\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6608\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">http:\/\/ow.ly\/k3HZU<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Hello, everybody!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This post is for my readers who want to take their English to a whole new level using phrasal verbs related to business activities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Remember that phrasal verbs usually don&#8217;t mean what their separate parts mean (verb + particle) so it&#8217;s better to be careful, learn and practice them.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ready to start? I know I am!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>01. Bottom out<\/strong> = if a situation, price, recession etc bottoms out, it stops getting worse or lower, usually before improving again.<\/p>\n<p><em>There are signs that the recession has <strong>bottomed out<\/strong>.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Property prices are still falling, and show no signs of <strong>bottoming out<\/strong>.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Death rates have not <strong>bottomed out<\/strong> by any means.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>02. Carve out<\/strong> = to develop a career or position for yourself by working hard. You usually carve out a niche, a career, life etc.<\/p>\n<p><em>It can be difficult to<strong> carve out<\/strong> a niche in the fashion industry.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>She <strong>carved out<\/strong> a successful career in the film industry.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>He moved to Boston to <strong>carve out<\/strong> a new life for himself.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>03. Cash in on<\/strong><span style=\"text-align: justify\"> = to make a profit from a situation in a way that other people think is wrong or unfair<\/span><br \/>\n<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The record company was trying to <strong>cash in on<\/strong> her fame by releasing early teenage recordings.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>They accused her of trying to<strong> cash in on<\/strong> her daughter&#8217;s fame.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>This is a good year for drug stocks, and you can <strong>cash in on<\/strong> it if you&#8217;re smart.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>04. Forge ahead<\/strong><span style=\"text-align: justify\"> = to suddenly make a lot of progress with something<\/span><br \/>\n<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Export sales continue to <strong>forge ahead<\/strong>.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>The organizers are <strong>forging ahead<\/strong> with a programme of public events.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>I&#8217;ve had setbacks before, but whenever I <strong>forge ahead<\/strong> and tackle the problems head on, I almost always find new ideas that show the way to their solution.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>05. Hammer out<\/strong><span style=\"text-align: justify\"> = to reach a decision or agreement after discussing it or arguing about it for a long time<\/span><br \/>\n<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>A new deal was <strong>hammered out<\/strong> between the two banks.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Leading oil producers tried to <strong>hammer out<\/strong> a deal.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Three years after the accident the lawyers finally managed to <strong>hammer out<\/strong> a settlement with the insurance company.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>06. Hold out for<\/strong><span style=\"text-align: justify\"> = to not accept an offer because you want a better one<\/span><br \/>\n<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>They&#8217;ve been <strong>holding out for<\/strong> an even higher price.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Transport workers are <strong>holding out for<\/strong> a 20% pay rise.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Mary offered thirty-five dollars; the clerk <strong>held out for<\/strong> forty-five.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>07. Lay off<\/strong><span style=\"text-align: justify\"> = to end someone&#8217;s employment, especially temporarily, because there is not enough work for them<\/span><br \/>\n<em><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>They&#8217;ve had to cut back production and <strong>lay off<\/strong> workers.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Because of falling orders, the company has been forced to <strong>lay off<\/strong> several hundred workers.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Millions of people have been <strong>laid off<\/strong> in the steel industry.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>08. Ride out<\/strong> = to get to the end of a difficult or dangerous period or situation without any serious problems<\/p>\n<p><em>The ship <strong>rode out<\/strong> the storm without any permanent damage.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0We hope to <strong>ride out<\/strong> this recession better than last time.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0Many companies did not manage to <strong>ride out<\/strong> the recession.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>09. Step down\/aside<\/strong> = to leave an official position or job, especially so that someone else can take your place<\/p>\n<p><em>The chairman was forced to <strong>step down<\/strong> due to ill health.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0He is unwilling to <strong>step aside<\/strong> in favor of a younger person.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0He has decided to <strong>step down<\/strong> as captain of the team.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>10. Zero in on<\/strong> = to start to give all your attention to a particular person or thing<\/p>\n<p><em>The newspapers have <strong>zeroed in on<\/strong> his private life.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0We must decide on our target market, then <strong>zero in on<\/strong> it.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0Our agenda this morning is very full; so, with your approval, ladies and gentlemen, I&#8217;d like to <strong>zero in on<\/strong> a strategy to expand our market share.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Definitions and examples taken from the <a href=\"http:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/\">Cambridge Dictionary<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ldoceonline.com\/\">Longman Dictionary<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.macmillandictionary.com\/\">Macmillan Dicionary<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"321\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/35\/2013\/04\/corporate-ladder.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><p>Hello, everybody! This post is for my readers who want to take their English to a whole new level using phrasal verbs related to business activities. Remember that phrasal verbs usually don&#8217;t mean what their separate parts mean (verb + particle) so it&#8217;s better to be careful, learn and practice them. Ready to start? I&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/2013\/04\/25\/10-business-english-phrasal-verbs\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6608,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[225062],"tags":[226730],"class_list":["post-6516","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intermediario","tag-artigos-vocabulario"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6516"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6614,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6516\/revisions\/6614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}