{"id":8701,"date":"2021-02-18T19:03:58","date_gmt":"2021-02-18T19:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/?p=8701"},"modified":"2021-02-18T19:03:58","modified_gmt":"2021-02-18T19:03:58","slug":"tenha-um-futuro-perfeito-com-o-future-perfect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/ingles\/2021\/02\/18\/tenha-um-futuro-perfeito-com-o-future-perfect\/","title":{"rendered":"Tenha um futuro perfeito com o future perfect"},"content":{"rendered":"

Good morning, dear readers! J\u00e1 estamos em February<\/em> (fevereiro) e muitas das d\u00favidas do ano anterior ainda n\u00e3o foram respondidas. Um dos meus assuntos favoritos, as Resolu\u00e7\u00f5es de Ano Novo<\/em>, acabou fracassando, j\u00e1 que nenhum dos meus amigos ou alunos estavam realmente interessados em fazer planos para o futuro. Pois \u00e9, os pr\u00f3ximos meses continuam incertos. E quando tentamos olhar para frente, muitas vezes nos perguntamos, como diria a atemporal Doris Day: where will I be?<\/em> (onde estarei?)<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Bem, muitos especialistas afirmam que fazer planos e pensar sobre o que est\u00e1 por vir ainda \u00e9 importante para a nossa sa\u00fade mental, pois nos ajuda a ter perspectiva. E vamos combinar, um pouco de otimismo n\u00e3o faz mal a ningu\u00e9m. Al\u00e9m disso, existe o verb tense<\/em> ideal para isso:\u00a0the future perfect<\/b>. Ent\u00e3o, vamos come\u00e7ar com a seguinte pergunta:\u00a0What will you have done by the end of this year? (<\/span><\/i>O que voc\u00ea ter\u00e1 feito at\u00e9 o final deste ano?)<\/p>\n

Como voc\u00ea deve ter imaginado, o future perfect<\/strong> se refere a uma a\u00e7\u00e3o que deve ser terminada antes de um certo tempo no futuro. Ent\u00e3o, \u00e9 como se estiv\u00e9ssemos falando sobre o passado no futuro.<\/span><\/p>\n

The government believes that most of the population will have vaccinated<\/strong> by December.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Essa frase expressa que muito provavelmente o governo j\u00e1 est\u00e1 vacinando a popula\u00e7\u00e3o e pretende finalizar antes da data mencionada. Portanto, a melhor forma de empregar o\u00a0<\/span>future perfect<\/b> \u00e9 ao pensar em uma a\u00e7\u00e3o que j\u00e1 ter\u00e1 sido conclu\u00edda em um determinado ponto no tempo. Basicamente, ele \u00e9 \u00fatil para fazer planos, previs\u00f5es, expressar inten\u00e7\u00f5es e projetos. E ao estabelecer um per\u00edodo temporal, \u00e9 comum usar termos como: by, by the time, by next (week, year, etc.), when, before. <\/b>A estrutura \u00e9 bem simples:\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

How about we have a look at some examples to have a better idea of how the <\/span>future perfect<\/b> works?:<\/span><\/p>\n

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  • \n

    Linda will have left<\/strong> before you get there. | <\/span>Linda ter\u00e1 ido embora<\/strong> antes de voc\u00ea chegar.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    You can\u2019t move in to the new apartment next week because the workers won\u2019t have finished<\/strong> the renovation. | <\/span>Voc\u00ea n\u00e3o pode se mudar para o novo apartamento na pr\u00f3xima semana porque os pedreiros n\u00e3o ter\u00e3o terminado<\/strong> a reforma.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    We don\u2019t have time to eat, by the time we finish our meal, our plane will have taken off<\/strong>. | <\/span>N\u00e3o temos tempo para comer, at\u00e9 terminarmos nossa refei\u00e7\u00e3o, nosso avi\u00e3o ter\u00e1 decolado<\/strong>.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    On Saturday, I will have lived<\/strong> here in France for four years. | <\/span>No s\u00e1bado, terei morado<\/strong> aqui na Fran\u00e7a por quatro anos.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    By the time we\u2019re sixty, we\u2019ll have already retired<\/strong>. | <\/span>Quando tivermos sessenta anos, j\u00e1 teremos nos aposentado.<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    My husband will have prepared<\/strong> breakfast before the children wake up. | <\/span>Meu marido ter\u00e1 preparado<\/strong> o caf\u00e9 da manh\u00e3 antes que as crian\u00e7as acordem.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    It\u2019s been raining all day, but I\u2019m sure it will have stopped<\/strong> by tomorrow. |\u00a0<\/span>Tem chovido o dia todo, mas tenho certeza de que ter\u00e1 parado<\/strong> amanh\u00e3.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    Will you have finished<\/strong> work by the time I pick you up? |\u00a0<\/span>Voc\u00ea ter\u00e1 terminado<\/strong> o trabalho quando eu te buscar?<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    I called the shop and unfortunately they won\u2019t have repaired<\/strong> my car by tomorrow. I\u2019ll have to take the bus to work. | <\/span>Liguei para a loja e infelizmente eles n\u00e3o ter\u00e3o reparado<\/strong> meu carro at\u00e9 amanh\u00e3. Vou ter que pegar o \u00f4nibus para o trabalho.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    Remember to take notes, otherwise will have forgotten<\/strong> everything by the time you get home | <\/span>Lembre-se de fazer anota\u00e7\u00f5es, caso contr\u00e1rio, ter\u00e1 esquecido<\/strong> tudo quando chegar em casa.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    Sure, <\/span>you can call me at work at 9am. I will have arrived<\/strong> at the office by 8 | <\/span>Claro, voc\u00ea pode me ligar no trabalho \u00e0s 9h. Terei chegado<\/strong> ao escrit\u00f3rio \u00e0s 8.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    By the time you read this I will have already left<\/strong>.<\/span> | Quando voc\u00ea ler isso, eu j\u00e1 terei sa\u00eddo<\/strong>.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    According to the city planner, they will have built<\/strong> the new overpass by the end of the year. | <\/span>De acordo com o urbanista, eles ter\u00e3o constru\u00eddo<\/strong> o novo viaduto at\u00e9 o final do ano.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    I\u2019m late for class today. By the time I get there, the lesson will have already started<\/strong>. | <\/span>Estou atrasado para a aula hoje. Quando eu chegar l\u00e1, a aula j\u00e1 ter\u00e1 come\u00e7ado<\/strong>.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    In two years, I will have graduated<\/strong> from college. | <\/span>Em dois anos, terei me formado<\/strong> na faculdade.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n

    According to my calculations, I won\u2019t have earned<\/strong> enough money in two months to buy a new computer. | <\/span>De acordo com meus c\u00e1lculos, n\u00e3o terei ganhado<\/strong> o suficiente em dois meses para comprar um novo computador.<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    So, what are your plans? Let us know in the comment box below!<\/span><\/p>\n

    You can revisit those previous posts in our blog and learn more!:<\/p>\n

    Tempo Verbal: Future Perfect<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n