{"id":61,"date":"2009-08-10T00:33:11","date_gmt":"2009-08-10T04:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/?p=61"},"modified":"2009-08-10T00:33:11","modified_gmt":"2009-08-10T04:33:11","slug":"ce-mhead-duine-how-many-people-na-huimhreacha-pearsanta-i-ngaeilge-ar-leanuint","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/ce-mhead-duine-how-many-people-na-huimhreacha-pearsanta-i-ngaeilge-ar-leanuint\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e9 Mh\u00e9ad Duine?  How Many People?  Na hUimhreacha Pearsanta i nGaeilge (ar lean\u00faint)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">Finally returning to the <strong>uimhreacha pearsanta<\/strong> after the numerous events of the past couple of weeks, both happy and sad ones.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>This time we\u2019ll count from six to ten people, more on larger groups of people later!<span>\u00a0 <\/span>First, a quick review, for one to five people: <strong>duine amh\u00e1in <\/strong>or <strong>aonar<\/strong> (depending on the type of sentence), <strong>beirt, tri\u00far, ceathrar<\/strong> and <strong>c\u00faigear.<span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/strong>And, as you may recall, that got us through our discussion of the Beatles, Simon and Garfunkel, the Jackson 5, and Peter, Paul, and Mary.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>You were testing yourself as you read that list, right? <span>\u00a0<\/span>Here\u2019s the Irish in order of the musical groups just listed: <strong>ceathrar, beirt, c\u00faigear, <\/strong>and <strong>tri\u00far.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">So now on to slightly larger groups of people, your quintets, sextets, septets, octets, nonets, and dectets.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>But keep in mind, that while English has these specific terms for <em>musical<\/em> groups of various sizes, in Irish you\u2019d use <strong>c\u00faigear<\/strong> for <em>any<\/em> group of five people, such as five farmers (<strong>c\u00faigear feirmeoir\u00ed<\/strong>) or <strong>beirt<\/strong> for, say, <strong>beirt otairinealaraingeolaithe<\/strong> (two otorhinolaryngologists).<span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">The personal numbers from six to ten continue to be fairly recognizable, if you keep the original number in mind:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"MsoTableGrid\" style=\"margin: auto auto auto 5.4pt\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in;border: windowtext 1pt solid\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">uimhir<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">uimhir phearsanta<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">sampla<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">s\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">seisear<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">seisear mac<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">seacht<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">seachtar<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">seachtar in\u00edonacha<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">ocht<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">ochtar<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">ochtar buachaill\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">naoi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">naon\u00far<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">naon\u00far n\u00e9ar-mh\u00e1inlianna<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 1in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"96\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">deich<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 117pt;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"156\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">deichni\u00far<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-right: 5.4pt;padding-left: 5.4pt;padding-bottom: 0in;width: 2.5in;padding-top: 0in\" width=\"240\" valign=\"top\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">an Deichni\u00far Maighdean (Matha 25: 1-13)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">So I guess I could spot-check everyone on some recent blogs, with this question<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">a) <strong>C\u00e9n d\u00f3igh a bhfuil cos\u00falacht ag Mr. agus Mrs. Weasley (carachtair fhicsean\u00fala) le Joseph agus Katherine Jackson, tuismitheoir\u00ed Mh\u00edch\u00edl?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">And a few more <strong>ceisteanna<\/strong> for good measure: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">b) <strong>C\u00e9 mh\u00e9ad duine at\u00e1 i \u201cm\u00f3rsheisear\u201d<\/strong> (lit. a \u201cbig\u201d sixsome)? <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">c) <strong>C\u00e9 mh\u00e9ad p\u00e1iste a bh\u00ed ag an mbaintreach fir<\/strong> Henry Fonda <strong>sa scann\u00e1n<\/strong> <em>Yours, Mine, and Ours <\/em>(1967) <strong>agus c\u00e9 mh\u00e9ad a bh\u00ed ag an mbaintreach<\/strong> Lucille Ball?<span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">And finally, this one\u2019s probably a little obscure for many people today, but here goes:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">d) <strong>C\u00e9 mh\u00e9ad p\u00e1iste a d\u2019fhreastail ar Bhunscoil Phobal Feirste nuair a d\u2019oscail s\u00e9 i 1971?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Freagra\u00ed:<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> a) <strong>Bh\u00ed seisear mac ag an d\u00e1 theaghlach<\/strong> (Bill, Charlie, Percy, Fred, George, and Ron Weasley <strong>agus<\/strong> Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, Marlon, Randy, <strong>agus<\/strong> Michael Jackson) <strong>agus chaill gach teaghlach mac go h\u00f3g<\/strong> (Fred, Michael); b) <strong>seachtar<\/strong>, it\u2019s another way to say seven people, very traditional; c) <strong>Bh\u00ed deichni\u00far ag an mbaintreach fir<\/strong> (widower) Henry Fonda <strong>agus bh\u00ed ochtar ag an mbaintreach<\/strong> (widow) Lucille Ball.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>d) <strong>naon\u00far. <span>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>According to the most recent information I\u2019ve found online, there are now over <strong>ceithre ch\u00e9ad mac l\u00e9inn<\/strong> (400 students) at this pioneering Irish-medium school in Belfast.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>Landmark though this is, one of the first links Google found for it recently, is, strangely, a \u201cH8\u201d cyber-rant.<strong><span>\u00a0 <\/span>An bhfuil siad i nd\u00e1ir\u00edre? <span>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"><span style=\"font-size: small\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in\"><span style=\"font-size: small\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\">Gluais\u00edn agus fuaimni\u00fa: otairinealaraingeolaithe (beagnach mar an B\u00e9arla, ach t\u00e1 an \u201cg\u201d crua, mar an \u201cg\u201d san fhocal<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial\"> \u201cring\u201d), <strong>n\u00e9ar-mh\u00e1inlia<\/strong> [NYAYR-WAWN-lee-uh] neurosurgeon; <strong>ficsean\u00fail<\/strong> [FIK-shan-oo-il] fictional, one of the plural forms of this word is <strong>fhicsean\u00fala<\/strong> [IK-shan-ool-uh]; <strong>m\u00f3rsheisear<\/strong> [MOR-HESH-ur, note the first \u201cs\u201d is silent]; <strong>baintreach fir<\/strong> [BAN-trukh fir<sup>zh<\/sup>], widower, lit. a widow-man; <strong>d\u2019fhreastail<\/strong> [DRAS-til] attended.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Finally returning to the uimhreacha pearsanta after the numerous events of the past couple of weeks, both happy and sad ones.\u00a0 This time we\u2019ll count from six to ten people, more on larger groups of people later!\u00a0 First, a quick review, for one to five people: duine amh\u00e1in or aonar (depending on the type of&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/ce-mhead-duine-how-many-people-na-huimhreacha-pearsanta-i-ngaeilge-ar-leanuint\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3898],"tags":[3924,3925,4000,4112,4183,4259,4260,3536,4312,4329,4330,4348,1933,4497,4559,4592,4594,4610,4617,4652,4803,4846,4848,5027,4931,4933,5014,5138,5226,5252,5254,5285,5354,5404,5453,5517,5546,5755,5757,5764,5768,5947,6015,6021,6092,6142,6154,6178,6195,6220,6285,6318,6323,6324,6325,6373,6429,6431,6435,6566,6570,6626,6698,6731,6732,6761,6770,6774,6775,6818,6837,6838,6839,7058,7131,3669,7193,7208,7213,7231,7232,7234,7315,7316,7667],"class_list":["post-61","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-irish-language","tag-3924","tag-3925","tag-ag-an-mbaintreach-fir","tag-an-deichniur-maighdean","tag-aonar","tag-baintreach","tag-baintreach-fir","tag-ball","tag-beatles","tag-beirt","tag-beirt-otairinealaraingeolaithe","tag-bhi-seisear-mac-ag-an-da-theaghlach","tag-bill","tag-bunscoil-phobal-feirste","tag-carachtair-fhicseanula","tag-ce-mhead-duine","tag-ce-mhead-paiste","tag-ceathrar","tag-ceisteanna","tag-charlie","tag-cosulacht","tag-cuigear","tag-cuigear-feirmeoiri","tag-dfhreastail","tag-dectets","tag-deichniur","tag-duine-amhain","tag-farmers","tag-fonda","tag-freagrai","tag-fred","tag-gaeilge","tag-george","tag-go-hog","tag-groups-of-people","tag-henry-fonda","tag-how-many-people","tag-jackie","tag-jackson-5","tag-jermaine","tag-joseph-agus-katherine-jackson","tag-lucille-ball","tag-marlon","tag-matha-25-1-13","tag-michael-jackson","tag-morsheisear","tag-mr-agus-mrs-weasley","tag-musical-groups","tag-na-huimhreacha-pearsanta","tag-naonur-near-mhainlianna","tag-nonets","tag-obscure","tag-ochtar","tag-ochtar-buachailli","tag-octets","tag-original-number","tag-percy","tag-personal-numbers","tag-peter-paul-and-mary","tag-quintets","tag-randy","tag-ron-weasley","tag-scannan","tag-seachtar","tag-seachtar-inionacha","tag-seisear-mac","tag-septets","tag-seven-people","tag-sextets","tag-simon-and-garfunkel","tag-six-to-ten","tag-six-to-ten-people","tag-sixsome","tag-ten-wedding-attendants","tag-tito","tag-traditional","tag-triur","tag-tuismitheoiri-mhichil","tag-two-otorhinolaryngologists","tag-uimhir","tag-uimhir-phearsanta","tag-uimhreacha-pearsanta","tag-widow","tag-widower","tag-yours-mine-and-ours"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}