{"id":7117,"date":"2015-09-21T18:40:16","date_gmt":"2015-09-21T18:40:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/?p=7117"},"modified":"2015-10-20T13:54:45","modified_gmt":"2015-10-20T13:54:45","slug":"some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-y-yoyo-ina-measc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-y-yoyo-ina-measc\/","title":{"rendered":"Some Irish Words Starting with the Letter &#8216;Y&#8217; (y\u00f3y\u00f3 ina measc)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>(le R\u00f3isl\u00edn)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the past few <strong>blagmh\u00edreanna<\/strong> (<strong>naisc th\u00edos<\/strong>), we&#8217;ve looked at some Irish words that start with letters not traditionally in the Irish alphabet (v, w, x). \u00a0Today&#8217;s blog will deal with the letter &#8220;y&#8221; and soon we&#8217;ll do &#8220;z.&#8221; \u00a0Someday we&#8217;ll get to the other three non-traditional letters (j, k, q), but for now let&#8217;s continue with our end-of-alphabet selection.<\/p>\n<p>While the sound of &#8220;y&#8221; (as in English &#8220;year&#8221; or &#8220;yet&#8221;) occurs widely in Irish, as in &#8220;<strong>an ghealach<\/strong>&#8221; [un YAL-ukh] or &#8220;<strong>gheobhaidh<\/strong>&#8221; [YOH-wee] or &#8220;<strong>a Dhiarmaid<\/strong>&#8221; [uh YEER-m<sup>w<\/sup>idj], the letter itself does not.\u00a0 There are very very few Irish words that begin with &#8220;y,&#8221; but there are some examples. \u00a0Among them we have the following:<\/p>\n<p><strong>yainc\u00edn<\/strong>, a &#8220;yankee&#8221; or working foresail<\/p>\n<p><strong>y\u00f3y\u00f3<\/strong>, plural: <strong>y\u00f3y\u00f3nna<\/strong>.\u00a0 And the gender is masculine, in case you were wondering.<\/p>\n<p>Then we get the &#8220;y-prefix,&#8221; fairly scientific or technical:<\/p>\n<p><strong>y-ais<\/strong>, y-axis<\/p>\n<p><strong>y-chr\u00f3mas\u00f3m<\/strong>, y-chromosome (occasionally spelled <strong>y-chr\u00f3mos\u00f3m, <\/strong>but medial &#8220;-a-&#8221; seems to be the norm)<\/p>\n<p><strong>y-chruthach<\/strong>, y-shaped (from &#8220;<strong>cruth<\/strong>&#8221; [kruh], shape)<\/p>\n<p><strong>y-nasc<\/strong>, y-connection<\/p>\n<p>What happens to some other loan-words that begin with &#8220;y&#8221; in English or other languages if they don&#8217;t keep the initial &#8220;y&#8221;?\u00a0 Some of them end up with an initial &#8220;i,&#8221; as in <strong>i\u00f3gart, i\u00f3ga, itriam<\/strong>, and <strong>An I\u00fagslaiv<\/strong> (the former Yugoslavia).\u00a0 Some get an initial &#8220;g&#8221; as in &#8220;<strong>geoidil<\/strong>&#8221; (yodel), &#8220;<strong>Gi\u00fadais<\/strong>&#8221; (Yiddish), and &#8220;<strong>geac<\/strong>&#8221; (the animal, yes, that&#8217;s the Irish for &#8216;yak&#8217;).\u00a0 &#8220;Yucca&#8221; can be either &#8220;<strong>yucca<\/strong>&#8221; or <strong>&#8220;gioca<\/strong>.&#8221;\u00a0 Sometimes we go right to a vowel, as for the English interjection &#8220;yuk&#8221; (or &#8220;yuck&#8221;) which is\u00a0&#8220;<strong>uch<\/strong>&#8221; in Irish.\u00a0 &#8220;Yemen&#8221; is &#8220;<strong>\u00c9imin<\/strong>.&#8221;\u00a0 \u00a0The County Cork place name &#8220;Youghal,&#8221; of course, didn&#8217;t originally have a &#8220;y&#8221; in it; the actual Irish spelling is &#8220;<strong>Eochaill<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Of course, many English words that start with &#8216;y&#8217; have traditional Irish equivalents, starting with whatever letter happens to apply to that particular Irish word.\u00a0 These aren&#8217;t our main concern here, but a few examples won&#8217;t hurt:<\/p>\n<p>yacht: <strong>luamh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yankee: <strong>Ponc\u00e1n<\/strong> OR <strong>Ponc\u00e1nach<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>year: <strong>bliain<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>yet: <strong>f\u00f3s<\/strong> OR <strong>go f\u00f3ill<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>young: <strong>\u00f3g<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>yahoo (also &#8220;curmudgeon&#8221; or &#8220;churl&#8221;): <strong>bodach<\/strong> OR <strong>br\u00faisc<\/strong> (and yes, &#8220;yahoo&#8221; way predates yahoo.com, as we know from Jonathan Swift&#8217;s <em>Gulliver&#8217;s Travels<\/em>\u00a0(1726).\u00a0 Hmm, is Yahoo planning a big celebration of the word&#8217;s 300th birthday in 2026?\u00a0 It wasn&#8217;t exactly flattering in Swift, but then he was pretty much an equal opportunity\u00a0satirist.\u00a0 Something to look out for, anyway, <strong>sa todhcha\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Needless to say, those in the last batch weren&#8217;t loan-words.\u00a0 They&#8217;re simply the original Irish words for the English.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, there are foreign words, which are not gaelicized in any way, and which retain their original spelling. \u00a0They include the following: yang, yen (money), yeti, yin, yuan, yuko, yurt, Yggdrasil, and as noted above, sometimes &#8220;yucca.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bhuel,<\/strong> now, I guess all I need to do is to determine the Irish for &#8220;yadda-yadda-yadda&#8221; or &#8220;yakkety-yakking&#8221; in general or maybe the Lieber\/Stoller song, &#8220;Yakety Yak.&#8221;\u00a0 And maybe even the Irish for Spider Rich and Boots Randolph&#8217;s &#8220;Yakety Sax&#8221; and then I guess we&#8217;ll be all set.\u00a0 Or sorted.\u00a0 <strong>SGF&#8211;R\u00f3isl\u00edn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Naisc<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>F<a title=\"From \u2018vacsa\u00edn\u2019 to \u2018vuinsci\u00fa\u2019 and some other Irish words that start with \u2018v\u2019\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/from-vacsain-to-vuinsciu-and-some-other-irish-words-that-start-with-v\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">rom \u2018vacsa\u00edn\u2019 to \u2018vuinsci\u00fa\u2019 and some other Irish words that start with \u2018v\u2019<\/a>\u00a0Posted on 05. Sep, 2015 by <a title=\"Posts by r\u00f3isl\u00edn\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/author\/roslyn\/\" rel=\"author\">r\u00f3isl\u00edn<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/category\/irish-language\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Irish Language<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/from-vacsain-to-vuinsciu-and-some-other-irish-words-that-start-with-v\/<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Irish Words Starting with \u2018w\u2019 (dorn\u00e1n beag ach dorn\u00e1n acu ann!)\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/irish-words-starting-with-w-dornan-beag-ach-dornan-acu-ann\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Irish Words Starting with \u2018w\u2019 (dorn\u00e1n beag ach dorn\u00e1n acu ann!)<\/a>\u00a0Posted on 09. Sep, 2015 by <a title=\"Posts by r\u00f3isl\u00edn\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/author\/roslyn\/\" rel=\"author\">r\u00f3isl\u00edn<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/category\/irish-language\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Irish Language<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/irish-words-starting-with-w-dornan-beag-ach-dornan-acu-ann\/<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Some Irish Words Starting with the Letter \u2018X\u2019 (Part 1 of 2)\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-x-part-1-of-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Some Irish Words Starting with the Letter \u2018X\u2019 (Part 1 of 2)<\/a>\u00a0Posted on 14. Sep, 2015 by <a title=\"Posts by r\u00f3isl\u00edn\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/author\/roslyn\/\" rel=\"author\">r\u00f3isl\u00edn<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/category\/irish-language\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Irish Language<\/a>\u00a0https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-x-part-1-of-2\/<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Some Irish Words Starting with the Letter \u2018X\u2019 (Part 2 of 2): xileaf\u00f3n agus xifisteirneam\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-x-part-2-of-2-xileafon-agus-xifisteirneam\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Some Irish Words Starting with the Letter \u2018X\u2019 (Part 2 of 2): xileaf\u00f3n agus xifisteirneam<\/a>\u00a0Posted on 18. Sep, 2015 by <a title=\"Posts by r\u00f3isl\u00edn\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/author\/roslyn\/\" rel=\"author\">r\u00f3isl\u00edn<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/category\/irish-language\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Irish Language<\/a>\u00a0https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-x-part-2-of-2-xileafon-agus-xifisteirneam\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(le R\u00f3isl\u00edn) In the past few blagmh\u00edreanna (naisc th\u00edos), we&#8217;ve looked at some Irish words that start with letters not traditionally in the Irish alphabet (v, w, x). \u00a0Today&#8217;s blog will deal with the letter &#8220;y&#8221; and soon we&#8217;ll do &#8220;z.&#8221; \u00a0Someday we&#8217;ll get to the other three non-traditional letters (j, k, q), but for&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/some-irish-words-starting-with-the-letter-y-yoyo-ina-measc\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3898],"tags":[390456,390464,390449,390448,390458,306296,390463,390452,229490,390447,390454,390453,390455,390446,390450,390461,390465,390466,390462,111759,390445,390457,390443,7626,12129,96533,306233,390459,390460,390451],"class_list":["post-7117","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-irish-language","tag-an-iugslaiv","tag-cromasom","tag-eimin","tag-eochaill","tag-geac","tag-geoidil","tag-ghealach","tag-gioca","tag-giudais","tag-gulliver","tag-ioga","tag-iogart","tag-itriam","tag-swift","tag-uch","tag-y-ais","tag-y-chromasom","tag-y-chromosom","tag-y-chruthach","tag-yacht","tag-yahoo","tag-yaincin","tag-yankee","tag-year","tag-yet","tag-youghal","tag-young","tag-yoyo","tag-yoyonna","tag-yucca"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7117"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7198,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7117\/revisions\/7198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/irish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}