{"id":2690,"date":"2012-12-04T15:23:42","date_gmt":"2012-12-04T15:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/?p=2690"},"modified":"2018-11-13T12:00:43","modified_gmt":"2018-11-13T11:00:43","slug":"using-molto-and-tanto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/using-molto-and-tanto\/","title":{"rendered":"Using Molto and Tanto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">In Italian we have a variety of ways to say \u2018a lot\u2019 and \u2018many\u2019. The two most common of these are <strong>molto<\/strong> and <strong>tanto<\/strong>, so let\u2019s begin by looking at how we use them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #646b86;font-size: large\">1. <strong>molto<\/strong> and <strong>tanto<\/strong> used as adjectives<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Molto\/a\/i\/e<\/strong> is an adjective meaning \u2018much, many, a lot of, lots of\u2019 and as you can see, it changes ending depending on on the number and gender of the noun that follows it:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>c\u2019\u00e8 <u>molta<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(feminine singular)<\/span> <strong>neve sulle montagne<\/strong> = There\u2019s<u> a lot of<\/u> snow on the mountains<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>non abbiamo <u>molto<\/u><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(masculine singular) <\/span><strong>tempo<\/strong> = we don\u2019t have <u>much<\/u> time<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ci sono <u>molte<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(feminine plural) <\/span><strong>mele sull\u2019albero<\/strong> = there are<u> a lot of<\/u> apples on the tree<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ho speso <u>molti<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(masculine plural)<\/span><strong> soldi per il nuovo televisore<\/strong> = I spent <u>a lot of<\/u> money on the new TV<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Tanto\/a\/i\/e<\/strong> has the same meaning as molto:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>c\u2019\u00e8 <u>tanta<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(feminine singular)<\/span> <strong>neve sulle montagne<\/strong> = There\u2019s <u>a lot of<\/u> snow on the mountains<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>non abbiamo <u>tanto<\/u><\/strong> <span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(masculine singular) <\/span><strong>tempo<\/strong> = we don\u2019t have <u>much<\/u> time<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ci sono <u>tante<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(feminine plural) <\/span><strong>mele sull\u2019albero<\/strong> = there are <u>a lot of<\/u> apples on the tree<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ho speso <u>tanti<\/u> <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(masculine plural)<\/span><strong> soldi per il nuovo televisore<\/strong> = I spent <u>a lot of<\/u> money on the new TV<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">However, <strong>tanto<\/strong> sometimes has a more emphatic feeling to it than <strong>molto<\/strong>, as you can see from the following examples:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ho mangiato molti cioccolatini<\/strong>\u00a0<em><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">as opposed to<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<strong>ho mangiato tanti cioccolatini<\/strong> = I ate a lot of chocolates <em><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">as opposed to<\/span><\/em> I ate <u>loads<\/u> of chocolates<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Maria ha molti gatti<\/strong> <em><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">as opposed to<\/span><\/em> <strong>Maria ha tanti gatti<\/strong> = Maria has a lot of cats <em><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">as opposed to<\/span><\/em> Maria has <u>loads<\/u> of cats<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Therefore there are situations when we prefer to use\u00a0 <strong>tanto<\/strong> instead of <strong>molto<\/strong>, such as when telling someone off: <strong>Ti ho detto <u>tante<\/u> volte di non toccare le forbici!<\/strong> (I told you <em><u>lots of times<\/u><\/em> not to touch the scissors!)<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #646b86;font-size: large\">2. <strong>molto<\/strong> and <strong>tanto<\/strong> used as adverbs<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Both <strong>molto<\/strong> and <strong>tanto<\/strong> are used as adverbs with an adjective, a verb, or another adverb. In this case they both mean \u2018very\u2019, \u2018very much\u2019, or \u2018a lot\u2019. <span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">N.B. when used as adverbs they don\u2019t change their ending but remain in the masculine singular form, i.e. <strong>molto, tanto<\/strong><\/span>:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>questa torta \u00e8 molto \/ tanto buona<\/strong> = this cake is very good<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>grazie, siete stati molto \/ tanto gentili<\/strong> = thank you, you were very kind<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>oggi ho lavorato molto \/ tanto <\/strong>= today I worked a lot<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>abbiamo studiato molto \/ tanto per passare l\u2019esame<\/strong> = we studied a lot in order to pass the test<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>non mi sento molto \/ tanto bene<\/strong> = I don\u2019t feel very well<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #646b86;font-size: large\">Superlatives<\/span>:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">We can give greater emphasis to both <strong>molto<\/strong> and <strong>tanto<\/strong> by adding the suffix <strong>-issimo<\/strong>\/<strong>-issima<\/strong>\/<strong>-issimi<\/strong>\/<strong>-issime<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">However, we can only use this form as an adjective:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>c\u2019era moltissima<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(feminine singular) <\/span><strong>gente alla festa<\/strong> = there were loads of people at the party<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>ci sono tantissimi<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(masculine plural) <\/span><strong>fichi quest\u2019anno<\/strong> = there are loads of figs this year<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">or as an adverb with a verb:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>oggi ho lavorato moltissimo \/ tantissimo <\/strong>= today I worked<u> really<\/u> hard<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>abbiamo studiato moltissimo \/ tantissimo per passare l\u2019esame<\/strong> = we <u>really<\/u> studied <u>a lot<\/u> in order to pass the test<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">N.B. we <u>can\u2019t<\/u> say: <strong>questa torta \u00e8 moltissimo \/ tantissimo buona <\/strong><span style=\"color: #4f81bd\">(more about this in my next blog on the topic).<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">I\u2019ll follow this blog up in a few days by looking at the many colloquial ways in which we say \u2018many\u2019, \u2018a lot\u2019, \u2018loads\u2019, and so on. Link <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/so-many-ways-to-say-many\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>So Many Ways To Say Many<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Italian we have a variety of ways to say \u2018a lot\u2019 and \u2018many\u2019. The two most common of these are molto and tanto, so let\u2019s begin by looking at how we use them. 1. molto and tanto used as adjectives Molto\/a\/i\/e is an adjective meaning \u2018much, many, a lot of, lots of\u2019 and as&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/using-molto-and-tanto\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[229216,229214,229217,229213,229215],"class_list":["post-2690","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag-moltissimo","tag-molto","tag-tantissimo","tag-tanto","tag-using-molto-and-tanto"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2690"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17392,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2690\/revisions\/17392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}