{"id":31,"date":"2008-11-06T10:53:40","date_gmt":"2008-11-06T14:53:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/?p=31"},"modified":"2008-11-06T10:53:40","modified_gmt":"2008-11-06T14:53:40","slug":"buono-o-bello","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/buono-o-bello\/","title":{"rendered":"Buono o Bello?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Good or nice? These two adjectives, together with a couple more, have a very strange habit <strong>when they precede a noun<\/strong>. Lets look at them! But before doing so you may want to have a look at the <strong>articolo indeterminativo<\/strong> (indefinite article) and <strong>articolo determinativo<\/strong> (definite article) that I summarized in my previous post \u201cArticles, articles, articles\u201d. OK! Are you ready?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Buono\/a<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> follows the rules of the indefinite article <strong>un\/uno\/una<\/strong> before a singular noun: buon giorno (good day), buon anno (happy new year), buono studio (good study), buona vacanza (good holiday). The plural form is regular: <strong>buoni<\/strong> for the masculine and <strong>buone<\/strong> for the feminine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Bello<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> follows the rules of the definite article when placed before a noun: il bel quadro (the nice painting), il bello specchio (the nice mirror), il bello zoo (the nice zoo), il bell\u2019orologio (the nice watch), la bella macchina (the nice car), la bell\u2019arancia (the nice orange). The same rule applies in the plural: i bei quadri, i begli zoo, i begli orologi, le belle macchine, le belle arance. When <em>bello<\/em> follows the noun, it behaves regularly: bello, bella, belli, belle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Two more adjectives behave like <em>bello<\/em>: <strong>quello<\/strong> (that, those) and <strong>dello<\/strong> (some). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Having explained how to use these adjectives I would now like to write a little on <strong>when to use them:<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Buono<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> is used to express a positive opinion of personal qualities: un uomo buono (a good man), un buon film (a good film, because it deals well with a difficult theme). <em>Buono<strong> <\/strong><\/em>is also used to describe flavors and smells: una buona pizza (a good pizza), un buon profumo (a nice smell). Finally <em>buono<\/em> is used to express good wishes: buon viaggio! (have a good journey), buona vacanza! (have a nice holiday).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Bello<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> is used to express a positive opinion of the formal, aesthetic aspect: un bell\u2019uomo (a good-looking man), un bel film (a good film because it\u2019s enjoyable), fa bel tempo (the weather is nice).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">There are two more words that often create some confusion: bravo and bene.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Bravo<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> is an adjective expressing positive qualities and is used only with human beings and animals, not objects: un bravo ragazzo (a well behaved boy). <em>Bravo<\/em> is also used to say that you are good at something: sono brava a cucinare (I\u2019m good at cooking). <strong>N.B.<\/strong> <em>bravo<\/em> is an adjective, so it changes from masculine to feminine, from singular to plural: bravo, brava, bravi, brave. Show off your knowledge of Italian next time you go to a concert, and shout <strong>\u201cbrava\u201d <\/strong>to a female performer, or <strong>\u201cbravi\u201d<\/strong> if it\u2019s a group!<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Bene<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\"> is an adverb, therefore does not change and is used with verbs to express a positive opinion: canta bene (he\/she sings well), sto bene (I\u2019m well). <em>Bene<\/em> is also commonly used to say \u201cit\u2019s a good thing\u201d: \u00e8 bene imparare l\u2019italiano (it\u2019s a good thing to learn Italian). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">I hope I haven\u2019t confused you too much!<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;font-family: Verdana\">Buono Studio!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Good or nice? These two adjectives, together with a couple more, have a very strange habit when they precede a noun. Lets look at them! But before doing so you may want to have a look at the articolo indeterminativo (indefinite article) and articolo determinativo (definite article) that I summarized in my previous post \u201cArticles&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/buono-o-bello\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":796,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31\/revisions\/796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}