{"id":734,"date":"2011-06-05T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-06-05T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/?p=734"},"modified":"2011-08-01T20:40:30","modified_gmt":"2011-08-01T20:40:30","slug":"le-vipere-che-arrivano-dal-cielo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/le-vipere-che-arrivano-dal-cielo\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Vipere che Arrivano dal Cielo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">A few days ago we met an English couple who were renting a holiday house here in our village. The couple told us that they\u2019d clambered down the rocky slope to the river Magra near the <strong>ponte medievale <\/strong>(Medieval bridge), and whilst pushing their way through brambles they had been confronted by an enormous two meter long snake. They told their story to some of the villagers who promptly identified the <strong>serpente<\/strong> (snake) as <strong>una vipera<\/strong> (a viper), and explained that it was a well known fact that <strong>vipere<\/strong> were thrown from helicopters and set loose in the environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2011\/05\/Vipera-aspis-aspis-1.jpg\" aria-label=\"Vipera Aspis Aspis 1 Thumb\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; border-width: 0px;\"  alt=\"Vipera-aspis-aspis-1\" width=\"554\" height=\"371\" border=\"0\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2011\/05\/Vipera-aspis-aspis-1_thumb.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Va bene<\/strong>, firstly, just to set the record straight: <strong>L&#8217;aspide, o vipera (<\/strong><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vipera_aspis\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>Vipera aspis<\/strong><\/span><\/a>,<span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong> Linnaeus, 1758) \u00e8 un serpente della famiglia Viperidae, diffuso in Europa occidentale.<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Descrizione: <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Lunga al massimo 94 cm<\/span>, mediamente sui 60-65 cm. <\/strong><em>(The asp, or viper (<\/em><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vipera_aspis\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><em>Vipera aspis<\/em><\/span><\/a><em>,<\/em><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em> Linnaeus, 1758) is a snake belonging to the family Viperidae, found throughout western Europe. Description: <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Maximum length 94 cm<\/span>, average 60 \u2013 65 cm.)<\/em> In other words a 2 meter long <strong>vipera<\/strong> does not exist here in Italy. There are, on the other hand, snakes such as the <strong>frustone<\/strong> \u2013 whip snake, and <strong>verdone<\/strong> \u2013 grass snake that do grow to 2 meters, and in fact the description given to me by the English couple told me that it was a <strong>verdone<\/strong>, which although aggressive is not poisonous.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Now onto the famous much cited<strong> lancio di vipere da elicotteri<\/strong> (vipers thrown from helicopters), which for many Italians, especially the <strong>contadini<\/strong> (peasants), is an unquestionable fact!<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">The thesis behind the story is that vipers are thrown from helicopters by environmentalists who&#8217;s aim it is to increase the population of these creatures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>La diffusione della storia<\/strong> \u2013 How the story spread<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">This story is in fact an urban legend which has no basis in reality. It first came to light in France during the 1970&#8217;s and from there it gradually spread south into Switzerland and Piedmont arriving in <strong>Italia centrosettentrionale<\/strong> (central northern Italy) in the 90\u2019s. In the last few years it has also made its way into <strong>Italia centromeridionale<\/strong> (central southern Italy). This legend has become so firmly rooted in popular culture that anyone disputing it is immediately labeled as <strong>un bugiardo<\/strong> (a liar).<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Le varianti<\/strong> \u2013 The variations<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">There are a number of variations to the story regarding the method of dispersing the vipers, the means of transport used to carry them, and the responsible parties:<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Imballaggio<\/strong>: \u2013 Packaging: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>in scatole di cartone paracadutate (maggiormente diffusa);<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">parachuted in cardboard boxes\u00a0 (most widespread);<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>in sacchetti di plastica paracadutati;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">parachuted in plastic bags; <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>in sacchetti di plastica contenenti acqua paracadutati; <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">parachuted in plastic bags containing water;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>contenitori ovoidali che si aprono all&#8217;impatto col suolo;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">in egg shaped containers that open on impact with the soil; <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>sfuse, con la conseguenza che l&#8217;impatto le stordirebbe e verrebbero in gran parte mangiate da rapaci;<\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">loose, with the result that the impact stuns them and they are mostly eaten by predators;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>in pacchetti ammortizzanti recanti la scritta: &#8220;Maneggiare con guanti e forare prima del lancio&#8221;. <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">in cushioned packets bearing the message: \u201cWear gloves when handling and hole prior to launching\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Trasporto:<\/strong> \u2013Transport<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>elicotteri;<\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">helicopters;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>aerei leggeri<\/strong>;<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">light aircraft; <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>furgoni.<\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">vans.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Autori:<\/strong> Perpetrators<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guardia_Forestale\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;\"><strong>Guardia Forestale<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">;<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">Forest Guards;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Federazione_dei_Verdi\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;\"><strong>Verdi<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Arial; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;\"><strong>; <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">The Green Party;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/WWF\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;\"><strong>WWF<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: Arial; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;\"><strong>; <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">World Wildlife Fund;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>case farmaceutiche, allo scopo di prelevare poi il veleno a fini medicinali;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">pharmaceutical companies, in order to then withdraw the venom for medical purposes; <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>esperti raccoglitori di funghi, intenzionati a tenere lontani i &#8220;dilettanti&#8221; o i roditori;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">experienced mushroom pickers, determined to keep out &#8220;amateurs&#8221; or rodents; <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"><strong>cacciatori, per tenere lontani i turisti.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">hunters, to keep away the tourists.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">This legend is sometimes amalgamated with other Italian wildlife myths. One popular line of reasoning concludes: the vipers are parachuted from helicopters in order to get rid of the rodents that destroy the precious <strong>funghi<\/strong> (wild mushrooms). <strong>Cinghiali<\/strong> (wild boars) are then introduced to keep down the viper population, but the wild boars breed with local <strong>maiali<\/strong> (pigs) producing a monster race of wild pig. Hence <strong>lupi<\/strong> (wolves) are introduced to kill the <strong>cinghiali<\/strong>,<strong> e cos\u00ec via\u2026<\/strong> (and so on\u2026)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">The moral of this tale: don\u2019t believe everything you\u2019re told by the locals. Remember: these days we have the internet, which makes doing some serious research a lot easier \u2026 and, of course, you have my blogs! <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">In the next few blogs we&#8217;ll<span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\"> have a look at some of the fauna that you might encounter here in Italy.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"234\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2011\/05\/Vipera-aspis-aspis-1_thumb-350x234.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2011\/05\/Vipera-aspis-aspis-1_thumb-350x234.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2011\/05\/Vipera-aspis-aspis-1_thumb.jpg 554w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>A few days ago we met an English couple who were renting a holiday house here in our village. The couple told us that they\u2019d clambered down the rocky slope to the river Magra near the ponte medievale (Medieval bridge), and whilst pushing their way through brambles they had been confronted by an enormous two&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/le-vipere-che-arrivano-dal-cielo\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[16914,16912,16913],"class_list":["post-734","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture","tag-italian-urban-myths","tag-lancio-di-vipere-da-elicotteri","tag-vipers-thrown-from-helicopters-in-italy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=734"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":850,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions\/850"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}