{"id":9289,"date":"2015-06-01T21:32:46","date_gmt":"2015-06-01T19:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/?p=9289"},"modified":"2015-06-01T21:32:46","modified_gmt":"2015-06-01T19:32:46","slug":"la-famiglia-italiana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famiglia-italiana\/","title":{"rendered":"La Famiglia Italiana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><em><strong><span style=\"color: #000080\">&#8220;Don\u2019t ever take sides with anyone against the family\u2026Ever&#8221;<\/span><\/strong> (Al Pacino &#8211; The Godfather)<\/em>.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"wp-image-9293\">La famiglia<\/strong>\u00a0is an absolutely\u00a0fundamental element of Italian culture, and if you spend any amount of time here you\u2019ll soon find yourself being \u2018interrogated\u2019 about<strong> \u2018la tua famiglia\u2019<\/strong>. But how do you describe the family hierarchy, and what if you want to talk about your brother in law\u2019s cousin\u2019s cat? Let\u2019s take a look at the three main subdivisions of the family:<\/p>\n<p>parents =\u00a0<strong>genitori<\/strong><br \/>\nfather = <strong>padre<\/strong><br \/>\ndad = <strong>pap\u00e0<\/strong> or\u00a0 <strong>babbo<\/strong><br \/>\nmother = <strong>madre<\/strong><br \/>\nmum = <strong>mamma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>relatives = <strong>parenti<\/strong><br \/>\nhusband= <strong>marito<\/strong><br \/>\nwife = <strong>moglie<\/strong><br \/>\nson = <strong>figlio<\/strong><br \/>\ndaughter =\u00a0<strong>figlia<\/strong><br \/>\nchildren = <strong>figli<\/strong> if all male or mixed gender, <strong>figlie<\/strong> if all female<br \/>\nbrother =\u00a0<strong>fratello<\/strong><br \/>\nsister = <strong>sorella<\/strong><br \/>\nsiblings= <strong>fratelli<\/strong>, e.g.:<strong> ho tre fratelli, due\u00a0fratelli e una sorella<\/strong> (I\u2019ve got three siblings, two brothers and a sister)<br \/>\ngrandfather =\u00a0<strong>nonno<\/strong><br \/>\ngrandmother =\u00a0<strong>nonna<\/strong><br \/>\ngrandparents = <strong>nonni<\/strong><br \/>\ngreat grandparents = <strong>bisnonni<\/strong><br \/>\nuncle = <strong>zio<\/strong><br \/>\naunt = <strong>zia<\/strong>, e.g.: <strong>zia Vittoria \u00e8 la sorella di mia mamma<\/strong> (aunt Vittoria is my mother\u2019s sister)<br \/>\naunts and uncles =\u00a0<strong>zii<\/strong><br \/>\ncousin (male) = <strong>cugino<\/strong><br \/>\ncousin (female) = <strong>cugina<\/strong> e.g.: <strong>mia cugina Francesca \u00e8 la figlia di mio zio Luciano<\/strong> (my cousin Francesa is my uncle Luciano&#8217;s daughter)<br \/>\ncousins = <strong>cugini<\/strong><br \/>\nnephew\/grandson = <strong>nipote<\/strong><br \/>\nniece\/granddaughter =\u00a0<strong>nipote<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">acquired relatives = <strong>parenti acquisiti<\/strong><br \/>\nson in law = <strong>genero<\/strong>: <strong>il marito della figlia<\/strong> (the daughter\u2019s husband)<br \/>\ndaughter in law = <strong>nuora<\/strong>: <strong>la moglie del figlio<\/strong> (the son\u2019s wife)<br \/>\nfather in law = <strong>suocero<\/strong>:<strong> il padre del marito o della moglie<\/strong> (the husband or wife\u2019s father)<br \/>\nmother in law = <strong>suocera<\/strong>:<strong> la madre del marito o della moglie<\/strong> (the husband or wife\u2019s mother)<br \/>\nparents in law = <strong>suoceri<\/strong><br \/>\nbrother in law =\u00a0<strong>cognato<\/strong> e.g.:<strong> mio cognato Vincenzo \u00e8 il marito di mia sorella minore<\/strong> (my brother in law Vincenzo is my younger sister\u2019s husband)<br \/>\nsister in law = <strong>cognata<\/strong><br \/>\ngodfather = <strong>padrino<\/strong><br \/>\ngodmother = <strong>madrina<span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<dl id=\"attachment_9293\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 530px\">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia.jpg\" aria-label=\"La Famiglia\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9293\"  alt=\"Don't mess with 'la famiglia'!\" width=\"520\" height=\"293\" \/ src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia-350x197.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/a><\/dt>\n<dd><span style=\"color: #666699\"><em>Il Padrino (The Godfather)<\/em><\/span><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #4f81bd;font-family: Calibri;font-size: large\"><u>Notes<\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the Italian word <strong>parenti<\/strong> is a \u2018false friend\u2019 as it doesn\u2019t mean parents but relatives<\/li>\n<li>my parents, <strong>i miei genitori<\/strong>, is often shortened to <strong>i miei<\/strong>, e.g.:<strong> i miei abitano in Via Garibaldi<\/strong> (my parents live in Via Garibaldi)<\/li>\n<li>in Italian there are no separate words for nephews and grandchildren, both are called <strong>nipoti<\/strong>. Hence for the sake of clarity you will need to give more detail, e.g.:<strong> la figlia di mia sorella<\/strong> (my sister\u2019s daughter), or<strong> il figlio di mio figlio<\/strong> (my son\u2019s son)<\/li>\n<li>we use the diminutives<strong>\u00a0\u2013ino<\/strong>, and<strong>\u00a0 \u2013ina<\/strong>, to express \u2018little\u2019, e.g. <strong>la mia sorellina<\/strong> (my little sister),<strong> il mio nipotino<\/strong> (my little nephew) etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">For more information about<strong> la famiglia italiana<\/strong>\u00a0see the following articles:<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> <a style=\"color: #0000ff\" title=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famiglia-part-1\/\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famiglia-part-1\/\">La famiglia &#8211; Part 1<\/a><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>and<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong> <a style=\"color: #0000ff\" title=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famigliapart-2\/\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famigliapart-2\/\">La famiglia &#8211; Part 2<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Now, how would you say \u2018my brother in law\u2019s cousin\u2019s cat\u2019? Go on, have a go!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<img width=\"350\" height=\"197\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia-350x197.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image tmp-hide-img\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia-350x197.jpg 350w, https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/06\/la-famiglia.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><p>&#8220;Don\u2019t ever take sides with anyone against the family\u2026Ever&#8221; (Al Pacino &#8211; The Godfather). La famiglia\u00a0is an absolutely\u00a0fundamental element of Italian culture, and if you spend any amount of time here you\u2019ll soon find yourself being \u2018interrogated\u2019 about \u2018la tua famiglia\u2019. But how do you describe the family hierarchy, and what if you want to&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/la-famiglia-italiana\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":9293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[224334],"tags":[58937,58938],"class_list":["post-9289","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vocabulary-2","tag-la-famiglia-italiana","tag-the-italian-family"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9289"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9306,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9289\/revisions\/9306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/italian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}