{"id":180,"date":"2010-01-28T05:13:46","date_gmt":"2010-01-28T09:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/?p=178"},"modified":"2010-01-28T05:13:46","modified_gmt":"2010-01-28T09:13:46","slug":"informal-forms-of-verbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/informal-forms-of-verbs\/","title":{"rendered":"Informal Forms of Verbs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here are some examples of the casual form for RU verbs in the present tense affirmative and negative:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u304a\u304d\u308b<\/strong> (to get up) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u304a\u304d\u308b<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u304a\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u306d\u308b<\/strong> (to sleep) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u306d\u308b<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u306d\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u307f\u308b<\/strong> (to see) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u307f\u308b<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u307f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Did you notice that the casual form in the affirmative for RU verbs were the same as the infinitive? Also, the casual form of the\u00a0negative for RU verbs was formed by dropping the <strong>\u308b<\/strong> and adding <strong>\u306a\u3044<\/strong> to the stem.<\/p>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s look at the casual forms of U verbs in the affirmative and the negative.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3084\u3059\u3080<\/strong> (to rest) : affirmative &#8211;<strong> \u3084\u3059\u3080<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u3084\u3059\u307e\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3057\u306c<\/strong> (to die) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u3057\u306c<\/strong>. Negative &#8211;<strong> \u3057\u306a\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3042\u3046<\/strong> (to meet) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u3042\u3046<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u3042\u308f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u306f\u3053\u3076<\/strong> (to carry) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u306f\u3053\u3076<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u306f\u3053\u3070\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3055\u304c\u3059<\/strong> (to search) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u3055\u304c\u3059<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u3055\u304c\u3055\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u304b\u304f <\/strong>(to write) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u304b\u304f<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u304b\u304b\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u304a\u3088\u3050<\/strong> (to swim) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u304a\u3088\u3050<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u304a\u3088\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u307e\u3064<\/strong> (to wait) : affirmative &#8211; <strong>\u307e\u3064<\/strong>. Negative &#8211; <strong>\u307e\u305f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The casual form of the affirmative for U verbs are the same as the infinitive forms of the verbs. Unfortunately, the casual form of the negative for U verbs are not so easily formed as the RU verbs. If you look at <strong>\u3084\u3059\u3080 <\/strong>(to rest) as an example, the negative was formed by changing the <strong>\u3080<\/strong> to <strong>\u307e<\/strong> and adding <strong>\u306a\u3044<\/strong>. The same will occur in the casual negative of verbs that fall into this category of verbs. For example, take the<strong> \u306c<\/strong> of <strong>\u3057\u306c<\/strong> (to die) and change it to a <strong>\u306a<\/strong>. Then add <strong>\u306a\u3044<\/strong>. Likewise, change the <strong>\u3046<\/strong> in <strong>\u3042\u3046<\/strong> (to meet) to<strong> \u308f<\/strong> and add <strong>\u306a\u3044<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\ufffd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here are some examples of the casual form for RU verbs in the present tense affirmative and negative: \u304a\u304d\u308b (to get up) : affirmative &#8211; \u304a\u304d\u308b. Negative &#8211; \u304a\u304d\u306a\u3044 \u306d\u308b (to sleep) : affirmative &#8211; \u306d\u308b. Negative &#8211; \u306d\u306a\u3044 \u307f\u308b (to see) : affirmative &#8211; \u307f\u308b. Negative &#8211; \u307f\u306a\u3044 Did you notice that the casual&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/informal-forms-of-verbs\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2730],"class_list":["post-180","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag-informal-forms-of-verbs"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6217,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180\/revisions\/6217"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}