{"id":261,"date":"2010-03-28T02:17:12","date_gmt":"2010-03-28T02:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/?p=261"},"modified":"2010-04-01T02:17:30","modified_gmt":"2010-04-01T02:17:30","slug":"%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%a7%e3%81%84%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%a7%e3%81%84%e3%82%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\uff5e\u3067\u3044\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In English, the present continuous is formed by adding -ing to the verb. In Japanese, the present continuous is formed by adding ~<strong>\u3067\u3044\u308b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>To form the present affirmative polite, use the ending ~<strong>\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\/<strong>\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u516c\u5712\u3067\u6b69\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong> = She is walking in the park<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087<\/strong>\/<strong>\u5f7c\u5973<\/strong> = she.<strong> \u306f<\/strong> = subject marking particle. <strong>\u3053\u3046\u3048\u3093<\/strong>\/<strong>\u516c\u5712<\/strong> = park. <strong>\u3067<\/strong> = in. <strong>\u3042\u308b\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\/<strong>\u6b69\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>.)<\/p>\n<p>To form the present negative polite, use the ending\u00a0~<strong>\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong>\/<strong>\u3067\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b50\u4f9b\u306f\u98df\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong> = The child is not eating<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u3053\u3069\u3082<\/strong>\/<strong>\u5b50\u4f9b<\/strong> = child. <strong>\u306f<\/strong> = subject marking particle. <strong>\u305f\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong>\/<strong>\u98df\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong> = not eating.)<\/p>\n<p>To form the past\u00a0affirmative polite, use the ending ~<strong>\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\/<strong>\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3069\u308d\u307c\u3046\u306f\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong> = The robber\u00a0was running<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u3069\u308d\u307c\u3046<\/strong> = robber. <strong>\u306f<\/strong> = subject marking particle.\u00a0 <strong>\u306f\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\/<strong>\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong> = was running.)<\/p>\n<p>To form the past negative polite, use the ending ~<strong>\u3067\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\/<strong>\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093\u306f\u6ce3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong> = The baby\u00a0was not\u00a0crying<\/p>\n<p>(<strong>\u3042\u304b\u3061\u3083\u3093<\/strong>\/<strong>\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093<\/strong> = baby. <strong>\u306f<\/strong> = subject marking particle. <strong>\u306a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\/<strong>\u6ce3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong> = was not crying.)<\/p>\n<p>So to form the present continuous in Japanese, use the <strong>\u3066<\/strong> form of the verb and <strong>\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>. Did the endings ~<strong>\u307e\u3059<\/strong>, ~<strong>\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong>, <strong>\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/strong>, <strong>\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f<\/strong> look familiar? It&#8217;s because we saw these endings when we were conjugating RU ending verbs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In English, the present continuous is formed by adding -ing to the verb. In Japanese, the present continuous is formed by adding ~\u3067\u3044\u308b. To form the present affirmative polite, use the ending ~\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\/\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u516c\u5712\u3067\u6b69\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 = She is walking in the park (\u304b\u306e\u3058\u3087\/\u5f7c\u5973 = she. \u306f = subject marking particle. \u3053\u3046\u3048\u3093\/\u516c\u5712 = park. \u3067 = in&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%a7%e3%81%84%e3%82%8b\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[3875,8057],"class_list":["post-261","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag-present-continuous","tag-8057"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=261"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}