{"id":4121,"date":"2014-10-09T17:53:55","date_gmt":"2014-10-09T17:53:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/?p=4121"},"modified":"2018-07-25T13:55:48","modified_gmt":"2018-07-25T13:55:48","slug":"learning-synonyms-in-japanese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/learning-synonyms-in-japanese\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning Synonyms in Japanese"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Often times, it is easier to build your vocabulary by grouping similar meaning words or opposite words together. In Japanese, synonyms are called, &#8220;Dougigo (\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3001\u3069\u3046\u304e\u3054)&#8221; or &#8220;Ruigigo(\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3001\u308b\u3044\u304e\u3054)&#8221; In today&#8217;s lesson, let&#8217;s build your Japanese vocabulary by learning synonyms! \u00a0You can use these words below interchangeably within your sentence. You pick which one to use! Read on!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Synonyms:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6025\u3050\uff08\u3044\u305d\u3050\uff09\u3000\uff0d\uff29\uff53\uff4f\uff47\uff55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3042\u308f\u3066\u308b\u3000\u30fc\uff21\uff57\uff41\uff54\uff45\uff52\uff55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The following two Japanese words mean the same thing: &#8220;To hurry&#8221;. You use these words when you don&#8217;t have enough time to do something.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<p><strong>I hurried home from school<\/strong>. This English sentence can be expressed as followings in Japanese.<\/p>\n<p>Gakko kara isoide ieni kaetta. \u5b66\u6821\u304b\u3089\u6025\u3044\u3067\u5bb6\u306b\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff08\u304c\u3063\u3053\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3000\u3044\u305d\u3044\u3067\u3000\u3044\u3048\u306b\u3000\u304b\u3048\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09or<\/p>\n<p>Gakko kara awatete ieni kaetta. \u5b66\u6821\u304b\u3089\u3042\u308f\u3066\u3066\u5bb6\u306b\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff08\u304c\u3063\u3053\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3000\u3042\u308f\u3066\u3066\u3000\u3044\u3048\u306b\u3000\u304b\u3048\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s take a look at another example:<\/p>\n<p>\u8d70\u308b\uff08\u306f\u3057\u308b\uff09\uff0dHashiru<\/p>\n<p>\u99c6\u3051\u308b\uff08\u304b\u3051\u308b\uff09\uff0dKakeru<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>These two words mean, &#8220;to run&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<p><strong>I ran home from school<\/strong>. This English sentence can be expressed as followings in Japanese.<\/p>\n<p>Gakko kara hashitte\u00a0ieni kaetta. \u5b66\u6821\u304b\u3089\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u5bb6\u306b\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff08\u304c\u3063\u3053\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3000\u306f\u3057\u3063\u3066\u3000\u3044\u3048\u306b\u3000\u304b\u3048\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09or<\/p>\n<p>Gakko kara kakete ieni kaetta. \u5b66\u6821\u304b\u3089\u99c6\u3051\u3066\u5bb6\u306b\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff08\u304c\u3063\u3053\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3000\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3000\u3044\u3048\u306b\u3000\u304b\u3048\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>These words are similar in that you can use whichever you feel comfortable using.<\/p>\n<p>Below are some more examples of Japanese synonyms.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\uff08\u307b\u3093\uff09\u3000\u00a0&#8211; hon<\/p>\n<p>\u66f8\u7269\u3000\uff08\u3057\u3087\u3082\u3064\uff09 &#8211; shomotsu<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;books&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u75c5\u6c17\u3000\uff08\u3073\u3087\u3046\u304d\uff09-byo-ki<\/p>\n<p>\u3084\u307e\u3044 \u00a0&#8211; yamai<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;sickness&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u592b\u5a66\u3000\uff08\u3081\u304a\u3068\uff09-meoto<\/p>\n<p>\u592b\u5a66\u3000\uff08\u3075\u3046\u3075\uff09 &#8211; fu-fu<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;husband &amp; wife&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u53cb\u9054\u3000\uff08\u3068\u3082\u3060\u3061\uff09- tomodachi<\/p>\n<p>\u53cb\u4eba\u3000\uff08\u3086\u3046\u3058\u3093\uff09- yu-jin<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;friend(s)&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u63a2\u3059\u3000\uff08\u3055\u304c\u3059\uff09-sagasu<\/p>\n<p>\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3000\uff08\u3082\u3068\u3081\u308b\uff09-motomeru<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;to seek&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8a00\u3046\u3000\uff08\u3044\u3046\uff09\u3000- yuu<\/p>\n<p>\u8a71\u3059\u3000\uff08\u306f\u306a\u3059\uff09-hanasu<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;to say, to speak&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5bb6\u3000\uff08\u3044\u3048\uff09\u3000- ie<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4f\u5b85\u3000\uff08\u3058\u3085\u3046\u305f\u304f\uff09 &#8211; ju-taku<\/p>\n<p>Both means &#8220;house&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Above words are just a handful examples of Japanese synonyms. The more vocabulary you know, the more expressions you can understand and create based on your conversation. Learn each word at a time, and hope you can build your vocabulary gradually! Stay tuned for upcoming Japanese lessons. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Often times, it is easier to build your vocabulary by grouping similar meaning words or opposite words together. In Japanese, synonyms are called, &#8220;Dougigo (\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3001\u3069\u3046\u304e\u3054)&#8221; or &#8220;Ruigigo(\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3001\u308b\u3044\u304e\u3054)&#8221; In today&#8217;s lesson, let&#8217;s build your Japanese vocabulary by learning synonyms! \u00a0You can use these words below interchangeably within your sentence. You pick which one to use! Read&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/learning-synonyms-in-japanese\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":107,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4121","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/107"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6085,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4121\/revisions\/6085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}