{"id":137,"date":"2009-09-08T23:11:10","date_gmt":"2009-09-09T03:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/?p=137"},"modified":"2009-09-08T23:11:10","modified_gmt":"2009-09-09T03:11:10","slug":"copula-endings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/copula-endings\/","title":{"rendered":"Copula Endings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For today&#8217;s post\u00a0we&#8217;re going to look at some copula endings that are bound to come up in your quest to learn Korean.<\/p>\n<p>The copula ending ~<strong>\uc774\uc5d0\uc694<\/strong> and ~<strong>\uc608\uc694<\/strong> comes up a lot when you want to say, &#8216;it&#8217;s&#8217; or &#8216;is&#8217; in Korean. For example, the sentence, &#8220;It&#8217;s a present&#8221; would be <strong>\uc120\ubb3c\uc774\uc5d0\uc694<\/strong>. <strong>\uc120\ubb3c<\/strong> is the noun present, and <strong>\uc774\uc5d0\uc694<\/strong> is equivalent to &#8216;it&#8217;s&#8217;. Whether you use <strong>\uc774\uc5d0\uc694<\/strong> or <strong>\uc608\uc694<\/strong> depends on whether the noun ends in a consonant or a vowel. In this example the word <strong>\uc120\ubb3c<\/strong> ends in a consonant. Therefore, you&#8217;re going to use the <strong>\uc774\uc5d0\uc694<\/strong> ending.<\/p>\n<p>Through process of elimination, you&#8217;ve probably guessed that <strong>\uc608\uc694<\/strong> is used after words that end in vowels. If you&#8217;ve guessed this, you&#8217;re absolutely right. Take a look at the word <strong>\uc5ec\uc790<\/strong> which means &#8216;female\/woman&#8217; in Korean. If you want to say, &#8220;It&#8217;s a girl&#8221;, in Korean this is, <strong>\uc5ec\uc790\uc608\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Now let&#8217;s add this knowledge to some other bits of grammar we&#8217;ve learned so far. Let&#8217;s say, &#8220;MInji is a girl&#8221; in Korean. This would be, <strong>\ubbfc\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5ec\uc790\uc608\uc694<\/strong>. (<strong>\ubbfc\uc9c0<\/strong> = Minji, <strong>\uac00<\/strong> = subject marking particle, <strong>\uc5ec\uc790<\/strong> = girl, <strong>\uc608\uc694<\/strong> = is.)<\/p>\n<p>One piece of advice I&#8217;d give to beginners of Korean is to make a chart of all the Korean vowels and consonants in separate columns. If you&#8217;ve read some of the previous posts on Korean grammar, you&#8217;ll notice that there are different endings depending on whether the noun ends in a consonant or vowel. That&#8217;s why it&#8217;s important to have a solid grasp of the difference between consonants and vowels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For today&#8217;s post\u00a0we&#8217;re going to look at some copula endings that are bound to come up in your quest to learn Korean. The copula ending ~\uc774\uc5d0\uc694 and ~\uc608\uc694 comes up a lot when you want to say, &#8216;it&#8217;s&#8217; or &#8216;is&#8217; in Korean. For example, the sentence, &#8220;It&#8217;s a present&#8221; would be \uc120\ubb3c\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. \uc120\ubb3c is the&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"post-item__readmore\"><a class=\"btn btn--md\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/copula-endings\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[3072,3074],"class_list":["post-137","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag-3072","tag-3074"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}