{"id":142,"date":"2009-09-20T16:15:48","date_gmt":"2009-09-20T20:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/?p=142"},"modified":"2009-09-20T16:15:48","modified_gmt":"2009-09-20T20:15:48","slug":"%e3%84%b9-ending-verbs-continued","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/%e3%84%b9-ending-verbs-continued\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3139 Ending Verbs Continued"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hopefully you’ve had some time to think about the \u3139<\/strong> ending verbs in detail (published on September 14th 2009). I’m going to go even further and show you how to conjugate these verbs in the deferential polite form.<\/p>\n

In the first post on \u3139<\/strong> ending verbs, the verb \ub180\ub2e4<\/strong> was conjugated as \ub180\uc544\uc694<\/strong> in the standard polite form. Before we move on to the deferential polite form I just want to point out some pronunciation discrepancies in the standard polite form. Although \ub180\uc544\uc694<\/strong> is spelled as “nolayo”, it’s actually pronounced as “norayo”. So the way you should pronounce \ub180\uc544\uc694<\/strong> is by saying it as \ub178\ub77c\uc694<\/strong>. The same goes for \uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>. It’s pronounced as \uc544\ub77c\uc694<\/strong>. Just remember that the correct spelling is \uc54c\uc544\uc694<\/strong>, but the way you pronounce it “arayo”. With \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4 <\/strong>you should pronounce it as \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc694<\/strong>, or “manduroyo”, even though it’s spelled as \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc694<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Now in the deferential polite, a verb like \uc54c\ub2e4 <\/strong>is going to be \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. The \u3139<\/strong> is taken off and \u3142<\/strong> is attached in place of the \u3139<\/strong>. After the \u3139<\/strong>,\u00a0\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> is attached. So with \ub180\ub2e4<\/strong> it’ll be \ub189\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. Again, remove the \u3139<\/strong>, and attach \u3142<\/strong>in place of the \u3139<\/strong> and add \ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> after the \u3139<\/strong>. Can you guess how to change\u00a0\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4<\/strong>\u00a0in the deferential polite form? It’s going to be \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. When these verbs are used in the spoken form in everyday speech, it’ll sound a little different from the way it’s spelled. \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> will sound like \uc554\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> when said quickly. So instead of the “p” sound in \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> (the bottom character \u3142<\/strong>) it’ll sound like an “m” sound (\u3141<\/strong>) in \uc554\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

The thing you have to remember here is that the correct spelling is with the \u3142<\/strong> in \uc555\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. Again the same “m” sound appears in \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> (\ub9cc\ub4ec\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>)\u00a0and \ub189\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> (\ub188\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>). In other words, it’s going to be spelled as “mandupnida” (\ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>) but pronounced as “mandupnida” (\ub9cc\ub4ec\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>). Although this may seem confusing right now, you’ll soon see that these pronunciation changes are much easier than reading the actual word as it is. Not to get linguistically technical, but it’s quite difficult to end a sound in a “p” and soon after make an “n” sound, and so instead of a “p” there’s a tendency to make an “m” sound instead.<\/p>\n

I think I’ll do another post on \u3139<\/strong> ending verbs, but this time, it’ll be more of an exercise and it’ll incorporate some old grammar points we went over. Until then, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub610 \ubd10\uc694<\/strong>! (See you again next time!)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hopefully you’ve had some time to think about the \u3139 ending verbs in detail (published on September 14th 2009). I’m going to go even further and show you how to conjugate these verbs in the deferential polite form. In the first post on \u3139 ending verbs, the verb \ub180\ub2e4 was conjugated as \ub180\uc544\uc694 in the…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[3062],"class_list":["post-142","post","type-post","status-publish","hentry","category-grammar","tag--ending-verbs"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/korean\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}